SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP object injection in the Administration module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP object injection in the UpgradeWizard module by an Admin user.

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM 12 before 12.0.4 and 13 before 13.0.2. An Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability has been identified in the Notes module. By using a crafted request, custom PHP code can be injected via the Notes module because of missing input validation. An attacker with regular user privileges can exploit this.

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM before 7.7.2.3, 7.8.x before 7.8.2.2, and 7.9.x before 7.9.2.0 (and Sugar Community Edition 6.5.26). Several areas have been identified in the Documents and Emails module that could allow an authenticated user to perform SQL injection, as demonstrated by a backslash character at the end of a bean_id to modules/Emails/DetailView.php. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted SQL request to the affected areas. An exploit could allow the attacker to modify the SQL database. Proper SQL escaping has been added to prevent such exploits.

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM Enterprise before 11.0.6 and 12.x before 12.0.3. Two SQL Injection vectors have been identified in the REST API. By using crafted requests, custom SQL code can be injected through the REST API because of missing input validation. Regular user privileges can use used for exploitation. Editions other than Enterprise are also affected.

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM before 7.7.2.3, 7.8.x before 7.8.2.2, and 7.9.x before 7.9.2.0 (and Sugar Community Edition 6.5.26). A remote file inclusion has been identified in the Connectors module allowing authenticated users to include remotely accessible system files via a module=CallRest&url= query string. Proper input validation has been added to mitigate this issue.

In SugarCRM before 12.0. Hotfix 91155, a crafted request can inject custom PHP code through the EmailTemplates because of missing input validation.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the EmailMan module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the Administration module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the MergeRecords module by a Developer user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the history function by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the Configurator module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the pmse_Inbox module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the Campaigns module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the MergeRecords module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the pmse_Inbox module by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the Emails module by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows directory traversal in the attachment function by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the MergeRecords module by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the ModuleBuilder module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the Emails module by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the Contacts module by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows directory traversal in the file function by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows directory traversal in the Configurator module by an Admin user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the Administration module by a Developer user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the Quotes module by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the pmse_Project module by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows SQL injection in the export function by a Regular user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows directory traversal in the Studio module by a Developer user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the Administration module by a Developer user.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the Tracker module by an Admin user.

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM 12 before 12.0.4 and 13 before 13.0.2. A Server Site Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability has been identified in the GecControl action. By using a crafted request, custom PHP code can be injected via the GetControl action because of missing input validation. An attacker with regular user privileges can exploit this.

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM Enterprise before 11.0.6 and 12.x before 12.0.3. An Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability has been identified in the Notes module. By using crafted requests, custom PHP code can be injected and executed through the Notes module because of missing input validation. Regular user privileges can be used to exploit this vulnerability. Editions other than Enterprise are also affected.

SugarCRM before 8.0.4 and 9.x before 9.0.2 allows PHP code injection in the ModuleBuilder module by a Developer user.

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM Enterprise before 11.0.6 and 12.x before 12.0.3. A Bean Manipulation vulnerability has been identified in the REST API. By using a crafted request, custom PHP code can be injected through the REST API because of missing input validation. Regular user privileges can be used to exploit this vulnerability. Editions other than Enterprise are also affected.

An issue was discovered in CMS Made Simple 2.2.8. In the administrator page admin/changegroupperm.php, it is possible to send a crafted value in the sel_groups parameter that leads to authenticated object injection.

An issue was discovered in CMS Made Simple 2.2.8. In the module ModuleManager (in the file action.installmodule.php), it is possible to reach an unserialize call with untrusted input and achieve authenticated object injection by using the "install module" feature.

A vulnerability was found in LinkedIn dustjs up to 2.x and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.0.0 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is ddb6523832465d38c9d80189e9de60519ac307c3. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-216464.

A vulnerability was found in Yomguithereal Baobab up to 2.6.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 2.6.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is named c56639532a923d9a1600fb863ec7551b188b5d19. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217627.

Zope is an open-source web application server. Zope versions prior to versions 4.6.3 and 5.3 have a remote code execution security issue. In order to be affected, one must use Python 3 for one's Zope deployment, run Zope 4 below version 4.6.3 or Zope 5 below version 5.3, and have the optional `Products.PythonScripts` add-on package installed. By default, one must have the admin-level Zope "Manager" role to add or edit Script (Python) objects through the web. Only sites that allow untrusted users to add/edit these scripts through the web are at risk. Zope releases 4.6.3 and 5.3 are not vulnerable. As a workaround, a site administrator can restrict adding/editing Script (Python) objects through the web using the standard Zope user/role permission mechanisms. Untrusted users should not be assigned the Zope Manager role and adding/editing these scripts through the web should be restricted to trusted users only. This is the default configuration in Zope.

aiven-extras is a PostgreSQL extension. Versions prior to 1.1.9 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability, allowing elevation to superuser inside PostgreSQL databases that use the aiven-extras package. The vulnerability leverages missing schema qualifiers on privileged functions called by the aiven-extras extension. A low privileged user can create objects that collide with existing function names, which will then be executed instead. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow a low privileged user to acquire `superuser` privileges, which would allow full, unrestricted access to all data and database functions. And could lead to arbitrary code execution or data access on the underlying host as the `postgres` user. The issue has been patched as of version 1.1.9.

All versions of the package safe-eval are vulnerable to Sandbox Bypass due to improper input sanitization. The vulnerability is derived from prototype pollution exploitation. Exploiting this vulnerability might result in remote code execution ("RCE"). **Vulnerable functions:** __defineGetter__, stack(), toLocaleString(), propertyIsEnumerable.call(), valueOf().

A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in Rocket.Chat server <5.2.0 that could allow an attacker to a RCE under the admin account. Any user can create their own server in your cloud and become an admin so this vulnerability could affect the cloud infrastructure. This attack vector also may increase the impact of XSS to RCE which is dangerous for self-hosted users as well.

msgpack5 is a msgpack v5 implementation for node.js and the browser. In msgpack5 before versions 3.6.1, 4.5.1, and 5.2.1 there is a "Prototype Poisoning" vulnerability. When msgpack5 decodes a map containing a key "__proto__", it assigns the decoded value to __proto__. Object.prototype.__proto__ is an accessor property for the receiver's prototype. If the value corresponding to the key __proto__ decodes to an object or null, msgpack5 sets the decoded object's prototype to that value. An attacker who can submit crafted MessagePack data to a service can use this to produce values that appear to be of other types; may have unexpected prototype properties and methods (for example length, numeric properties, and push et al if __proto__'s value decodes to an Array); and/or may throw unexpected exceptions when used (for example if the __proto__ value decodes to a Map or Date). Other unexpected behavior might be produced for other types. There is no effect on the global prototype. This "prototype poisoning" is sort of a very limited inversion of a prototype pollution attack. Only the decoded value's prototype is affected, and it can only be set to msgpack5 values (though if the victim makes use of custom codecs, anything could be a msgpack5 value). We have not found a way to escalate this to true prototype pollution (absent other bugs in the consumer's code). This has been fixed in msgpack5 version 3.6.1, 4.5.1, and 5.2.1. See the referenced GitHub Security Advisory for an example and more details.

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in jquery-sparkle 1.5.2-beta allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in mootools-more 1.6.0 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in jquery-bbq 1.2.1 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in jquery-plugin-query-object 2.2.3 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in jquery-deparam 0.5.1 allows a malicious user to inject properties into Object.prototype.

This affects the package json-pointer before 0.6.1. Multiple reference of object using slash is supported.