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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-15047

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-25 Jun, 2020 | 10:49
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:08
Rejected At-
Credits

MSA/SMTP.cpp in Trojita before 0.8 ignores certificate-verification errors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SMTP servers.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:25 Jun, 2020 | 10:49
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 13:08
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

MSA/SMTP.cpp in Trojita before 0.8 ignores certificate-verification errors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SMTP servers.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://gerrit.vesnicky.cesnet.cz/r/1035
x_refsource_MISC
https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=423453
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://gerrit.vesnicky.cesnet.cz/r/1035
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=423453
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://gerrit.vesnicky.cesnet.cz/r/1035
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=423453
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://gerrit.vesnicky.cesnet.cz/r/1035
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=423453
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:25 Jun, 2020 | 11:15
Updated At:02 Jul, 2020 | 13:28

MSA/SMTP.cpp in Trojita before 0.8 ignores certificate-verification errors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SMTP servers.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary2.04.3MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

trojita_project
trojita_project
>>trojita>>Versions before 0.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trojita_project:trojita:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-295Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=423453cve@mitre.org
Issue Tracking
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://gerrit.vesnicky.cesnet.cz/r/1035cve@mitre.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=423453
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://gerrit.vesnicky.cesnet.cz/r/1035
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.36%
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Improper Certificate Validation
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2018 | 06:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11 is affected. The issue involves the "APNs" component. It allows man-in-the-middle attackers to track users by leveraging the transmission of client certificates.

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Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-41019
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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EPSS-0.09% / 27.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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EPSS-0.15% / 35.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Product-unity_operating_environmentunityvsa_operating_environmentunity_xt_operating_environmentUnity
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-13105
Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 18:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Hi Security Virus Cleaner - Antivirus, Booster, 3.7.1.1329, 2017-09-13, Android application accepts all SSL certificates during SSL communication

Hi Security Virus Cleaner - Antivirus, Booster, 3.7.1.1329, 2017-09-13, Android application accepts all SSL certificates during SSL communication. This opens the application up to a man-in-the-middle attack having all of its encrypted traffic intercepted and read by an attacker.

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Vendor-hisecuritylabHi Security Lab
Product-virus_cleanerVirus Cleaner - Antivirus, Booster
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2014-2845
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cyberduck before 4.4.4 on Windows does not properly validate X.509 certificate chains, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof FTP-SSL servers via a certificate issued by an arbitrary root Certification Authority.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cyberduckn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-cyberduckwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-6988
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2017 | 04:54
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.12.5 is affected. The issue involves the "802.1X" component. It allows remote attackers to discover the network credentials of arbitrary users by operating a crafted network that requires 802.1X authentication, because EAP-TLS certificate validation mishandles certificate changes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-39365
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 52.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2021 | 21:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In GNOME grilo though 0.3.13, grl-net-wc.c does not enable TLS certificate verification on the SoupSessionAsync objects it creates, leaving users vulnerable to network MITM attacks. NOTE: this is similar to CVE-2016-20011.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe GNOME ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxgrilon/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-5913
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2017 | 07:04
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The TradeKing Forex for iPhone app 1.2.1 for iOS does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-forexn/a
Product-tradeking_forexn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-12721
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 10:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 18:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Improper Certificate Validation issue was discovered in Smiths Medical Medfusion 4000 Wireless Syringe Infusion Pump, Version 1.1, 1.5, and 1.6. The pump does not validate host certificates, leaving the pump vulnerable to a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-smiths-medicaln/a
Product-medfusion_4000_wireless_syringe_infusion_pumpSmiths Medical Medfusion 4000 Wireless Syringe Infusion Pump
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-1200
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.08% / 24.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2019 | 18:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM BigFix Compliance 1.7 through 1.9.91 (TEMA SUAv1 SCA SCM) does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.This weakness might allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by using a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack. The software might connect to a malicious host while believing it is a trusted host, or the software might be deceived into accepting spoofed data that appears to originate from a trusted host. IBM X-Force ID: 123675.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-bigfix_complianceBigFix Compliance
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-12228
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 51.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2017 | 07:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the Cisco Network Plug and Play application of Cisco IOS 12.4 through 15.6 and Cisco IOS XE 3.3 through 16.4 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data by using an invalid certificate. The vulnerability is due to insufficient certificate validation by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by supplying a crafted certificate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks to decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc33171.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-iosios_xeCisco IOS and IOS XE
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-5901
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2017 | 07:04
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The State Bank of India State Bank Anywhere app 5.1.0 for iOS does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-state_bank_of_indian/a
Product-state_bank_anywheren/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-3194
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 63.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pandora iOS app prior to version 8.3.2 fails to properly validate SSL certificates provided by HTTPS connections, which may enable an attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Pandora Media, LLC
Product-pandoraPandora iOS App
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-10819
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MaLion for Mac 4.3.0 to 5.2.1 does not properly validate certificates, which may allow an attacker to eavesdrop on an encrypted communication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-intercomIntercom, Inc.
Product-malionMaLion for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-3212
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2017 | 07:04
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Space Coast Credit Union Mobile app 2.2 for iOS and 2.1.0.1104 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sccun/a
Product-space_coast_credit_unionSpace Coast Credit Union Mobile
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2012-3037
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.64% / 69.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-23 May, 2025 | 18:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 2.x PLC does not properly protect the private key of the SIMATIC CONTROLLER Certification Authority certificate, which allows remote attackers to spoof the S7-1200 web server by using this key to create a forged certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSiemens AG
Product-simatic_s7-1200_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1214c_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1217c_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1215c_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1217csimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1211csimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1215csimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1214csimatic_s7-1200simatic_s7-1200_cpu_1215_fc_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1214_fcsimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1214_fc_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1212csimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1212fc_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1212fcsimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1211c_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1212c_firmwaresimatic_s7-1200_cpu_1215_fcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2012-2993
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.73% / 90.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2012 | 01:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Phone 7 does not verify the domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) field of an X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof an SSL server for the (1) POP3, (2) IMAP, or (3) SMTP protocol via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_phone_7windows_phone_7_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-39361
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2021 | 18:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In GNOME evolution-rss through 0.3.96, network-soup.c does not enable TLS certificate verification on the SoupSessionSync objects it creates, leaving users vulnerable to network MITM attacks. NOTE: this is similar to CVE-2016-20011.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe GNOME Project
Product-evolution-rssn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-2278
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Aug, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The RBB SPEED TEST App for Android version 2.0.3 and earlier, RBB SPEED TEST App for iOS version 2.1.0 and earlier does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-iidIID, Inc.Apple Inc.Google LLC
Product-iphone_osandroidrbb_speed_testRBB SPEED TEST App for AndroidRBB SPEED TEST App for iOS
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-3898
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2022 | 20:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Versions of Motorola Ready For and Motorola Device Help Android applications prior to 2021-04-08 do not properly verify the server certificate which could lead to the communication channel being accessible by an attacker.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Motorola Mobility LLC. (Lenovo Group Limited)
Product-ready_fordevice_helpDevice Help Android AppReady For Android App
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-39441
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2023 | 15:39
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Airflow SMTP Provider, Apache Airflow IMAP Provider, Apache Airflow: SMTP/IMAP client components allowed MITM due to missing Certificate Validation

Apache Airflow SMTP Provider before 1.3.0, Apache Airflow IMAP Provider before 3.3.0, and Apache Airflow before 2.7.0 are affected by the Validation of OpenSSL Certificate vulnerability. The default SSL context with SSL library did not check a server's X.509 certificate.  Instead, the code accepted any certificate, which could result in the disclosure of mail server credentials or mail contents when the client connects to an attacker in a MITM position. Users are strongly advised to upgrade to Apache Airflow version 2.7.0 or newer, Apache Airflow IMAP Provider version 3.3.0 or newer, and Apache Airflow SMTP Provider version 1.3.0 or newer to mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-apache-airflow-providers-smtpairflowapache-airflow-providers-imapApache Airflow SMTP ProviderApache AirflowApache Airflow IMAP Provider
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-38009
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2025 | 15:57
Updated-18 Aug, 2025 | 17:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile information disclosure

IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS may be vulnerable to information disclosure through man in the middle techniques due to the lack of certificate pinning.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationGoogle LLCApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osandroidcognos_analyticsCognos Analytics Mobile
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-39360
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 59.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2021 | 18:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In GNOME libzapojit through 0.0.3, zpj-skydrive.c does not enable TLS certificate verification on the SoupSessionSync objects it creates, leaving users vulnerable to network MITM attacks. NOTE: this is similar to CVE-2016-20011.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe GNOME ProjectFedora Project
Product-fedoralibzapojitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-38353
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MiniTool Power Data Recovery version 11.6 and before contains an insecure in-app payment system that allows attackers to steal highly sensitive information through a man in the middle attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-minitooln/a
Product-power_data_recoveryn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-17455
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 35.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 20:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mahara 16.10 before 16.10.7, 17.04 before 17.04.5, and 17.10 before 17.10.2 are vulnerable to being forced, via a man-in-the-middle attack, to interact with Mahara on the HTTP protocol rather than HTTPS even when an SSL certificate is present.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMahara
Product-maharan/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2017-17718
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Net::LDAP (aka net-ldap) gem before 0.16.0 for Ruby has Missing SSL Certificate Validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-net-ldap_projectn/a
Product-net-ldapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-39359
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In GNOME libgda through 6.0.0, gda-web-provider.c does not enable TLS certificate verification on the SoupSessionSync objects it creates, leaving users vulnerable to network MITM attacks. NOTE: this is similar to CVE-2016-20011.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe GNOME ProjectFedora Project
Product-fedoralibgdan/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-39358
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.51%
||
7 Day CHG-0.11%
Published-22 Aug, 2021 | 18:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In GNOME libgfbgraph through 0.2.4, gfbgraph-photo.c does not enable TLS certificate verification on the SoupSessionSync objects it creates, leaving users vulnerable to network MITM attacks. NOTE: this is similar to CVE-2016-20011.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe GNOME ProjectFedora Project
Product-libgfbgraphfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-33757
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A lack of SSL certificate validation in Splicecom iPCS (iOS App) v1.3.4, iPCS2 (iOS App) v2.8 and before, and iPCS (Android App) v1.8.5 and before allows attackers to eavesdrop on communications via a man-in-the-middle attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-splicecomn/a
Product-ipcsipcs2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-31421
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Elastic
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Elastic
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 27.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2023 | 03:10
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Beats, Elastic Agent, APM Server, and Fleet Server Improper Certificate Validation issue

It was discovered that when acting as TLS clients, Beats, Elastic Agent, APM Server, and Fleet Server did not verify whether the server certificate is valid for the target IP address; however, certificate signature validation is still performed. More specifically, when the client is configured to connect to an IP address (instead of a hostname) it does not validate the server certificate's IP SAN values against that IP address and certificate validation fails, and therefore the connection is not blocked as expected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Elasticsearch BV
Product-elastic_fleet_serverapm_serverelastic_beatselastic_agentElastic AgentBeatsAPM ServerFleet Server
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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