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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-1577

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-17 Aug, 2020 | 19:13
Updated At-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:57
Rejected At-
Credits

DirectWrite Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectWrite handles objects in memory.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:17 Aug, 2020 | 19:13
Updated At:01 Oct, 2024 | 15:57
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
DirectWrite Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectWrite handles objects in memory.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 2004
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server version 2004
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1803
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1909
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1709
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • Unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • Unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • Unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1607
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 7
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 7 Service Pack 1
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 8.1
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.0 before publication (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
ImpactN/AInformation Disclosure
Type: Impact
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Information Disclosure
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:17 Aug, 2020 | 19:15
Updated At:19 Jan, 2024 | 00:15

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectWrite handles objects in memory.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary2.04.3MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1607
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1607
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1709
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1803
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1809
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1903
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1909
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>2004
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_7>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_rt_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1903
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1909
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>2004
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2019-0973
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when the Windows Installer fails to properly sanitize input leading to an insecure library loading behavior. A locally authenticated attacker could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the input sanitization error to preclude unintended elevation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_7windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30490
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2022 | 12:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

upsMonitor in ViewPower (aka ViewPowerHTML) 1.04-21012 through 1.04-21353 has insecure permissions for the service binary that enable an Authenticated User to modify files, allowing for privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-power-software-downloadn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsviewpowern/a
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-30051
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-51.52% / 97.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-06-04||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022DWM Core Library
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-30079
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 63.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 17:02
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-126
Buffer Over-read
CVE-2021-31190
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Container Isolation FS Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Container Isolation FS Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2019windows_10Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809
CVE-2021-31195
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-75.41% / 98.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19
CWE ID-CWE-290
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CVE-2019-0559
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-25.75% / 96.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2019 | 21:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Outlook improperly handles certain types of messages, aka "Microsoft Outlook Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects Office 365 ProPlus, Microsoft Office, Microsoft Outlook.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_365_proplusoutlookofficeMicrosoft OutlookOfficeMicrosoft Office
CVE-2021-31463
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.20% / 42.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.3.37598. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13573.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31205
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.25% / 86.61%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows SMB Client Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows SMB Client Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2021-31193
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows SSDP Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows SSDP Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2019-0849
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-22.13% / 95.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0802.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows Server
CVE-2021-31167
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Container Manager Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Container Manager Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2021-31188
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.71% / 81.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-0880
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.37% / 79.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2019 | 18:56
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 19:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-13||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A local elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in how splwow64.exe handles certain calls, aka 'Microsoft splwow64 Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1607windows_rt_8.1windows_10_1803windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_10_1703windows_server_2019windows_10_1809windows_10_1903windows_8.1windows_server_1903windows_10_1709windows_10_1507Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindowsWindows ServerWindows
CVE-2019-0961
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-25.34% / 95.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2019 | 18:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0758, CVE-2019-0882.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-31471
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-4.68% / 88.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12955.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-0803
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-84.89% / 99.30%
||
7 Day CHG-0.18%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:15
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0859.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2012windows_server_2019windows_7windows_server_2016Windows ServerWindowsWin32k
CVE-2021-3146
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2021 | 19:46
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Dolby Audio X2 (DAX2) API service before 0.8.8.90 on Windows allows local users to gain privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dolbyn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-visual_c\+\+audio_x2visual_studiovisual_studio_.netexchange_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CVE-2019-0664
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-22.51% / 95.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0602, CVE-2019-0615, CVE-2019-0616, CVE-2019-0619, CVE-2019-0660.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_server_2008WindowsWindows Server
CVE-2019-0602
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-22.51% / 95.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0615, CVE-2019-0616, CVE-2019-0619, CVE-2019-0660, CVE-2019-0664.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows Server
CVE-2024-30028
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31165
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Container Manager Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Container Manager Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2021-30615
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.58% / 87.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2021 | 19:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Chromium: CVE-2021-30615 Cross-origin data leak in Navigation

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectMicrosoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumfedoraedgeMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CVE-2023-20562
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.43% / 91.98%
||
7 Day CHG+2.40%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:13
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation in the IOCTL (Input Output Control) input buffer in AMD uProf may allow an authenticated user to load an unsigned driver potentially leading to arbitrary kernel execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsamd_uproflinux_kernelμProfuprof_tool
CVE-2019-0881
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.73% / 81.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2019 | 18:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Kernel improperly handles key enumeration, aka 'Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2021-31448
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-3.77% / 87.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13273.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-0835
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-25.34% / 95.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft Scripting Engine Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorerwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Internet Explorer 10Internet Explorer 11
CVE-2019-0808
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-52.29% / 97.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 02:31
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0797.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008Windows ServerWindowsWin32k
CVE-2021-29645
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2021 | 18:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Hitachi JP1/IT Desktop Management 2 Agent 9 through 12 calls the SendMessageTimeoutW API with arbitrary arguments via a local pipe, leading to a local privilege escalation vulnerability. An attacker who exploits this issue could execute arbitrary code on the local system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHitachi, Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-job_management_partner_1\/it_desktop_management-managerjp1\/it_desktop_management-managerjp1\/it_desktop_management_2-managerjp1\/netm\/dm_managerjp1\/it_desktop_management_2-operations_directorjob_management_partner_1\/remote_control_agentjp1\/netm\/remote_control_featurewindowsjp1\/netm\/dm_client-remote_control_featurejob_management_partner_1\/software_distribution_clientjp1\/netm\/dm_clientjob_management_partner_1\/software_distribution_managerjob_management_partner_1\/it_desktop_management_2-managerit_operations_directorjp1\/remote_control_featuren/a
CVE-2019-0968
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-29.58% / 96.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_7Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 7
CVE-2021-28927
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2021 | 14:09
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The text-to-speech engine in libretro RetroArch for Windows 1.9.0 passes unsanitized input to PowerShell through platform_win32.c via the accessibility_speak_windows function, which allows attackers who have write access on filesystems that are used by RetroArch to execute code via command injection using specially a crafted file and directory names.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libretron/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-retroarchwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2016-3309
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-51.57% / 97.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-3308, CVE-2016-3310, and CVE-2016-3311.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1507windows_7windows_server_2008windows_10_1511windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10_1607n/aWindows
CVE-2019-0560
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-26.92% / 96.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2019 | 21:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka "Microsoft Office Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects Office 365 ProPlus, Microsoft Office.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_365_proplusoutlookofficeOfficeMicrosoft Office
CVE-2021-29692
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.18% / 40.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 May, 2021 | 15:10
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Security Identity Manager 7.0.2 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to properly enable HTTP Strict Transport Security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 200253.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle CorporationIBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-security_identity_managersolarislinux_kernelwindowsaixSecurity Identity Manager
CVE-2021-29769
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.08% / 24.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jul, 2021 | 12:10
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM i2 Analyst's Notebook Premium (IBM i2 Analyze 4.3.0, 4.3.1, and 4.3.2) does not set the secure attribute on authorization tokens or session cookies. Attackers may be able to get the cookie values by sending a http:// link to a user or by planting this link in a site the user goes to. The cookie will be sent to the insecure link and the attacker can then obtain the cookie value by snooping the traffic. IBM X-Force ID: 202769.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsi2_analyzelinux_kerneli2 Analyze
CWE ID-CWE-319
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CVE-2009-0082
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 73.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2009 | 20:00
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, and Server 2008 does not properly validate handles, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that triggers unspecified "actions," aka "Windows Kernel Handle Validation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2003windows_vistawindows_server_2008windows_xpwindows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-10128
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2021 | 19:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in postgresql versions 11.x prior to 11.3. The Windows installer for EnterpriseDB-supplied PostgreSQL does not lock down the ACL of the binary installation directory or the ACL of the data directory; it keeps the inherited ACL. In the default configuration, this allows a local attacker to read arbitrary data directory files, essentially bypassing database-imposed read access limitations. In plausible non-default configurations, an attacker having both an unprivileged Windows account and an unprivileged PostgreSQL account can cause the PostgreSQL service account to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe PostgreSQL Global Development GroupMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowspostgresqlpostgresql
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2021-28436
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2021-28587
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.13% / 77.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2021 | 13:48
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe After Effects TIF file parsing out-of-bounds read information disclosure vulnerability

After Effects versions 18.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsafter_effectsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-28557
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.32% / 79.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2021 | 16:07
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader out-of-bounds read in PDFLibTool could lead to information exposure

Acrobat Reader DC versions versions 2021.001.20150 (and earlier), 2020.001.30020 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30194 (and earlier) are affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to leak sensitive system information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-28619
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:15
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Animate out-of-bounds read vulnerability could lead to sensitive information disclosure

Adobe Animate version 21.0.6 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsanimateAnimate
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-28822
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The Enterprise Message Service Server (tibemsd), Enterprise Message Service Central Administration (tibemsca), Enterprise Message Service JSON configuration generator (tibemsconf2json), and Enterprise Message Service C API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-enterprise_message_servicewindowsTIBCO Enterprise Message ServiceTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer EditionTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28817
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Rendezvous Windows Platform Installation vulnerability

The Windows Installation component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Rendezvous and TIBCO Rendezvous Developer Edition contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on some versions of the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from a lack of access restrictions on certain files and/or folders in the installation. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Rendezvous: versions 8.5.1 and below and TIBCO Rendezvous Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-windowsrendezvousTIBCO Rendezvous Developer EditionTIBCO Rendezvous
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