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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-28822

Summary
Assigner-tibco
Assigner Org ID-4f830c72-39e4-45f6-a99f-78cc01ae04db
Published At-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated At-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected At-
Credits

TIBCO Enterprise Message Service Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The Enterprise Message Service Server (tibemsd), Enterprise Message Service Central Administration (tibemsca), Enterprise Message Service JSON configuration generator (tibemsconf2json), and Enterprise Message Service C API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:tibco
Assigner Org ID:4f830c72-39e4-45f6-a99f-78cc01ae04db
Published At:23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated At:17 Sep, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The Enterprise Message Service Server (tibemsd), Enterprise Message Service Central Administration (tibemsca), Enterprise Message Service JSON configuration generator (tibemsconf2json), and Enterprise Message Service C API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Affected Products
Vendor
TIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)TIBCO Software Inc.
Product
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 8.5.1 (custom)
Vendor
TIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)TIBCO Software Inc.
Product
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 8.5.1 (custom)
Vendor
TIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)TIBCO Software Inc.
Product
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 8.5.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AThe impact of this vulnerability includes the possibility of an attacker gaining full access to the Windows operating system at the privilege level of the affected component.
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: The impact of this vulnerability includes the possibility of an attacker gaining full access to the Windows operating system at the privilege level of the affected component.
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

TIBCO has released updated versions of the affected components which address these issues. TIBCO Enterprise Message Service versions 8.5.1 and below update to version 8.6.0 or higher TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition versions 8.5.1 and below update to version 8.6.0 or higher TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition versions 8.5.1 and below update to version 8.6.0 or higher

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

TIBCO would like to extend its appreciation to Will Dormann of CERT/CC for discovery of this vulnerability.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.tibco.com/services/support/advisories
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://www.tibco.com/services/support/advisories
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.tibco.com/services/support/advisories
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.tibco.com/services/support/advisories
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@tibco.com
Published At:23 Mar, 2021 | 21:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:32

The Enterprise Message Service Server (tibemsd), Enterprise Message Service Central Administration (tibemsca), Enterprise Message Service JSON configuration generator (tibemsconf2json), and Enterprise Message Service C API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.04.6MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.6
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

TIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
tibco
>>enterprise_message_service>>Versions up to 8.5.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:tibco:enterprise_message_service:*:*:-:*:*:*:*:*
TIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
tibco
>>enterprise_message_service>>Versions up to 8.5.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:tibco:enterprise_message_service:*:*:community:*:*:*:*:*
TIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
tibco
>>enterprise_message_service>>Versions up to 8.5.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:tibco:enterprise_message_service:*:*:developer:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-427Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-427
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.tibco.com/services/support/advisoriessecurity@tibco.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.tibco.com/services/support/advisories
Source: security@tibco.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
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Matching Score-10
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An uncontrolled search path element vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to craft a special configuration file to load an untrusted library with escalated privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

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Matching Score-10
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||
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CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
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Matching Score-10
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2021 | 16:45
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cortex XDR Agent: Improper Control of User-Controlled File Leads to Local Privilege Escalation

A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent on Windows platforms that enables an authenticated local Windows user to execute programs with SYSTEM privileges. Exploiting this vulnerability requires the user to have file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\). This issue impacts: All versions of Cortex XDR agent 6.1 without content update 181 or a later version; All versions of Cortex XDR agent 7.2 without content update 181 or a later version; All versions of Cortex XDR agent 7.3 without content update 181 or a later version. Cortex XDR agent 5.0 versions are not impacted by this issue. Content updates are required to resolve this issue and are automatically applied for the agent.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-cortex_xdr_agentwindowsCortex XDR Agent
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-30359
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2021 | 13:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Harmony Browse and the SandBlast Agent for Browsers installers must have admin privileges to execute some steps during the installation. Because the MS Installer allows regular users to repair their installation, an attacker running an installer before 90.08.7405 can start the installation repair and place a specially crafted binary in the repair folder, which runs with the admin privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-windowssandblast_agent_for_browsersharmony_browseCheck Point Harmony Browse and SandBlast Agent for Browsers
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28820
Matching Score-10
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO FTL Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The FTL Server (tibftlserver), FTL C API, FTL Golang API, FTL Java API, and FTL .Net API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-ftlwindowsTIBCO FTL - Community EditionTIBCO FTL - Enterprise EditionTIBCO FTL - Developer Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2024-0670
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2024 | 14:50
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation in windows agent

Privilege escalation in windows agent plugin in Checkmk before 2.2.0p23, 2.1.0p40 and 2.0.0 (EOL) allows local user to escalate privileges

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationCheckmk GmbH
Product-windowscheckmkCheckmkcheckmk
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-57836
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 01:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Samsung Magician 6.3.0 through 8.3.2 on Windows. The installer creates a temporary folder with weak permissions during installation, allowing a non-admin user to perform DLL hijacking and escalate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSamsungMicrosoft Corporation
Product-magicianwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-48861
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.01%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-07 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 15:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DLL hijacking vulnerability in TTplayer version 7.0.2, allows local attackers to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via urlmon.dll.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-baidun/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsttplayern/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-46814
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A binary hijacking vulnerability exists within the VideoLAN VLC media player before 3.0.19 on Windows. The uninstaller attempts to execute code with elevated privileges out of a standard user writable location. Standard users may use this to gain arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVideoLANMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsvlc_media_playern/avlc_media_player
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-45252
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DLL Hijacking vulnerability in Huddly HuddlyCameraService before version 8.0.7, not including version 7.99, due to the installation of the service in a directory that grants write privileges to standard users, allows attackers to manipulate files, execute arbitrary code, and escalate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-huddlyn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowshuddlycameraservicen/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-24765
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncontrolled search for the Git directory in Git for Windows

Git for Windows is a fork of Git containing Windows-specific patches. This vulnerability affects users working on multi-user machines, where untrusted parties have write access to the same hard disk. Those untrusted parties could create the folder `C:\.git`, which would be picked up by Git operations run supposedly outside a repository while searching for a Git directory. Git would then respect any config in said Git directory. Git Bash users who set `GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE` are vulnerable as well. Users who installed posh-gitare vulnerable simply by starting a PowerShell. Users of IDEs such as Visual Studio are vulnerable: simply creating a new project would already read and respect the config specified in `C:\.git\config`. Users of the Microsoft fork of Git are vulnerable simply by starting a Git Bash. The problem has been patched in Git for Windows v2.35.2. Users unable to upgrade may create the folder `.git` on all drives where Git commands are run, and remove read/write access from those folders as a workaround. Alternatively, define or extend `GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES` to cover the _parent_ directory of the user profile, e.g. `C:\Users` if the user profile is located in `C:\Users\my-user-name`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-git-scmgit-for-windowsDebian GNU/LinuxMicrosoft CorporationApple Inc.Fedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedoraxcodewindowsgitgit
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-22528
Matching Score-10
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 22:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) - version 16.0, installation makes an entry in the system PATH environment variable in Windows platform which, under certain conditions, allows a Standard User to execute malicious Windows binaries which may lead to privilege escalation on the local system. The issue is with the ASE installer and does not impact other ASE binaries.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SEMicrosoft Corporation
Product-adaptive_server_enterprisewindowsSAP Adaptive Server Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-0483
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2022 | 17:40
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions

Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis VSS Doctor (Windows) before build 53

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-windowsvss_doctorAcronis VSS Doctor
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2020-8601
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 42.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2020 | 22:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Vulnerability Protection 2.0 is affected by a vulnerability that could allow an attack to use the product installer to load other DLL files located in the same directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsvulnerability_protectionTrend Micro Vulnerability Protection
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-40596
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Splunk Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Splunk Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2023 | 16:19
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 11:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Splunk Enterprise on Windows Privilege Escalation due to Insecure OPENSSLDIR Build Definition Reference in DLL

In Splunk Enterprise versions earlier than 8.2.12, 9.0.6, and 9.1.1, a dynamic link library (DLL) that ships with Splunk Enterprise references an insecure path for the OPENSSLDIR build definition. An attacker can abuse this reference and subsequently install malicious code to achieve privilege escalation on the Windows machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Splunk LLC (Cisco Systems, Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowssplunkSplunk Enterprisesplunk
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-24425
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2020 | 20:07
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Dreamweaver version 20.2

Dreamweaver version 20.2 (and earlier) is affected by an uncontrolled search path element vulnerability that could lead to privilege escalation. Successful exploitation could result in a local user with permissions to write to the file system running system commands with administrator privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsmacosdreamweaverDreamweaver
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-2049
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2020 | 18:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cortex XDR Agent: Improper control of loaded DLL leads to local privilege escalation

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Agent on the Windows platform that allows an authenticated local Windows user to execute programs with SYSTEM privileges. This requires the user to have the privilege to create files in the Windows root directory. This issue impacts: All versions of Cortex XDR Agent 7.1 with content update 149 and earlier versions; All versions of Cortex XDR Agent 7.2 with content update 149 and earlier versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-cortex_xdr_agentwindowsCortex XDR Agent
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-10649
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 16:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DevActSvc.exe in ASUS Device Activation before 1.0.7.0 for Windows 10 notebooks and PCs could lead to unsigned code execution with no additional restrictions when a user puts an application at a particular path with a particular file name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationASUS (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
Product-device_activationwindows_10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-28740
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 24.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:05
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path element in some Intel(R) QAT drivers for Windows - HW Version 2.0 before version 2.0.4 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationIntel Corporation
Product-windowsquickassist_technology_libraryquickassist_technologyquickassist_technology_firmwareIntel(R) QAT drivers for Windows - HW Version 2.0qat_drivers
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-0213
Matching Score-10
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 10:22
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 19:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Elevation of Privilege in M-Files

Elevation of privilege issue in M-Files Installer versions before 22.6 on Windows allows user to gain SYSTEM privileges via DLL hijacking.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-M-Files OyMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsm-filesM-Filesm-files
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-0783
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 67.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2020 | 15:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows UPnP Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0781.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2020-0790
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2020 | 17:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft splwow64 Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

<p>A local elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in how splwow64.exe handles certain calls. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could elevate privileges on an affected system from low-integrity to medium-integrity.</p> <p>This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution; however, it could allow arbitrary code to be run if the attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability (such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability) that is capable of leveraging the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring splwow64.exe properly handles these calls..</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2020-5855
Matching Score-8
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2020 | 15:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When the Windows Logon Integration feature is configured for all versions of BIG-IP Edge Client for Windows, unauthorized users who have physical access to an authorized user's machine can get shell access under unprivileged user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationF5, Inc.
Product-windowsbig-ip_access_policy_managerbig-ip_access_policy_manager_clientEdge Client for Windows
CVE-2020-0919
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2020 | 15:12
Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop App for Mac in the way it allows an attacker to load unsigned binaries, aka 'Microsoft Remote Desktop App for Mac Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_appMicrosoft Remote Desktop for Mac
CVE-2018-1487
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5 and 11.1 binaries load shared libraries from an untrusted path potentially giving low privilege users full access to the DB2 instance account by loading a malicious shared library. IBM X-Force ID: 140972.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdb2linux_kernelDB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CVE-2020-0858
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2020 | 15:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the &quot;Public Account Pictures&quot; folder improperly handles junctions.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0776.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019WindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2000-1112
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.00% / 83.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2001 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Media Player 7 executes scripts in custom skin (.WMS) files, which could allow remote attackers to gain privileges via a skin that contains a malicious script, aka the ".WMS Script Execution" vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_media_playern/a
CVE-2021-44204
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 22:29
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation via named pipe due to improper access control checks

Local privilege escalation via named pipe due to improper access control checks. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 28035, Acronis Agent (Windows) before build 27147, Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 39612, Acronis True Image 2021 (Windows) before build 39287

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-cyber_protectcyber_protect_home_officewindowstrue_imageagentAcronis Cyber Protect 15Acronis AgentAcronis Cyber Protect Home OfficeAcronis True Image 2021
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2021-45231
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-45441
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A origin validation error vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) could allow a local attacker drop and manipulate a specially crafted file to issue commands over a certain pipe and elevate to a higher level of privileges. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CVE-2021-45440
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A unnecessary privilege vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 (on-prem versions only) could allow a local attacker to abuse an impersonation privilege and elevate to a higher level of privileges. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2018-1459
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 is vulnerable to stack based buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking which could lead an attacker to execute arbitrary code. IBM X-Force ID: 140210.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdb2linux_kernelDB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-42993
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2021 | 19:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FlexiHub For Windows is affected by Integer Overflow. IOCTL Handler 0x22001B in the FlexiHub For Windows above 2.0.4340 below 5.3.14268 allow local attackers to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and OS crash) via specially crafted I/O Request Packet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-flexihubn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-flexihubwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2021-42990
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2021 | 19:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FlexiHub For Windows is affected by Buffer Overflow. IOCTL Handler 0x22001B in the FlexiHub For Windows above 2.0.4340 below 5.3.14268 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and OS crash) via specially crafted I/O Request Packet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-flexihubn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-flexihubwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
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