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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-36923

Summary
Assigner-VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID-83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At-06 Jan, 2026 | 15:52
Updated At-06 Jan, 2026 | 18:56
Rejected At-
Credits

Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 Client-Side Protection Bypass via IDOR

Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authorization controls. Attackers can access hidden system resources like '/#/content-creation' by manipulating client-side access restrictions.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID:83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At:06 Jan, 2026 | 15:52
Updated At:06 Jan, 2026 | 18:56
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 Client-Side Protection Bypass via IDOR

Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authorization controls. Attackers can access hidden system resources like '/#/content-creation' by manipulating client-side access restrictions.

Affected Products
Vendor
Sony Electronics Inc.
Product
Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage
Versions
Affected
  • <=1.7.8
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-639Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-639
Description: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.06.9MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 4.0
Base score: 6.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
third-party-advisory
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/192607
vdb-entry
https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2020120031
third-party-advisory
https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160344
exploit
https://pro.sony/ue_US/products/display-software
product
https://pro-bravia.sony.net/resources/software/bravia-signage/
product
https://pro-bravia.sony.net
product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sony-bravia-digital-signage-client-side-protection-bypass-via-idor
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/192607
Resource:
vdb-entry
Hyperlink: https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2020120031
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160344
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://pro.sony/ue_US/products/display-software
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://pro-bravia.sony.net/resources/software/bravia-signage/
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://pro-bravia.sony.net
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sony-bravia-digital-signage-client-side-protection-bypass-via-idor
Resource:
third-party-advisory
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
exploit
https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/sonybravia_idor.txt
exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/sonybravia_idor.txt
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published At:06 Jan, 2026 | 16:15
Updated At:22 Jan, 2026 | 21:15

Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authorization controls. Attackers can access hidden system resources like '/#/content-creation' by manipulating client-side access restrictions.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.06.9MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 6.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Sony Group Corporation
sony
>>bravia_signage>>Versions up to 1.7.8(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:sony:bravia_signage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-639Secondarydisclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Secondary
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2020120031disclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/192607disclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160344disclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://pro-bravia.sony.netdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Product
https://pro-bravia.sony.net/resources/software/bravia-signage/disclosure@vulncheck.com
Product
https://pro.sony/ue_US/products/display-softwaredisclosure@vulncheck.com
Product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sony-bravia-digital-signage-client-side-protection-bypass-via-idordisclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.phpdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/sonybravia_idor.txt134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2020120031
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/192607
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160344
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://pro-bravia.sony.net
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://pro-bravia.sony.net/resources/software/bravia-signage/
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://pro.sony/ue_US/products/display-software
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sony-bravia-digital-signage-client-side-protection-bypass-via-idor
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/sonybravia_idor.txt
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Incsub, LLC
Product-Branda – White Label & Branding, Free Login Page Customizer
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-13615
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.28% / 51.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2025 | 01:53
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
StreamTube Core <= 4.78 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Password Change

The StreamTube Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary User Password Change in versions up to, and including, 4.78. This is due to the plugin providing user-controlled access to objects, letting a user bypass authorization and access system resources. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts. Note: This can only be exploited if the 'registration password fields' enabled in theme options.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-phpface
Product-StreamTube Core
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-51502
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2024 | 07:56
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WooCommerce Stripe Payment Gateway Plugin <= 7.6.1 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in WooCommerce WooCommerce Stripe Payment Gateway.This issue affects WooCommerce Stripe Payment Gateway: from n/a through 7.6.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WooCommerceAutomattic Inc.
Product-woocommerce_stripeWooCommerce Stripe Payment Gatewaywoocommerce_stripe_payment_gateway
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-37242
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 12:31
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability of commands from the modem being intercepted in the atcmdserver module. Attackers may exploit this vulnerability to rewrite the non-volatile random-access memory (NVRAM), or facilitate the exploitation of other vulnerabilities.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-emuiharmonyosHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-15521
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 40.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2026 | 01:23
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Academy LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin for Complete eLearning Solution <= 3.5.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover

The Academy LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin for Complete eLearning Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.0. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password and relying solely on a publicly-exposed nonce for authorization. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's password, including administrators, and gain access to their account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kodezen
Product-Academy LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin for Complete eLearning Solution
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-10742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.30% / 53.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2025 | 06:47
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Truelysell Core <= 1.8.6 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Password Change

The Truelysell Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary User Password Change in versions up to, and including, 1.8.6. This is due to the plugin providing user-controlled access to objects, letting a user bypass authorization and access system resources. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts. Note: This can only be exploited unauthenticated if the attacker knows which page contains the 'truelysell_edit_staff' shortcode.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dreamstechnologies
Product-Truelysell Core
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-9862
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 63.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2024 | 02:06
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase <= 3.6.0 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Password Change

The Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary User Password Change in versions up to, and including, 3.6.0. This is due to the plugin providing user-controlled access to objects, letting a user bypass authorization and access system resources, and the user current password check is missing. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-miniorangecyberlord92miniorange
Product-otp_verification_with_firebaseMiniorange OTP Verification with Firebaseotp_verification
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-8485
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 58.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2024 | 02:05
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
REST API TO MiniProgram <= 4.7.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Email Update and Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover

The REST API TO MiniProgram plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeovr in all versions up to, and including, 4.7.1 via the updateUserInfo() due to missing validation on the 'openid' user controlled key that determines what user will be updated. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update arbitrary user's accounts, including their email to a @weixin.com email, which can the be leveraged to reset the password of the user's account, including administrators.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jianboxjbjianbo
Product-rest_api_to_miniprogramREST API TO MiniProgramrest-api-to-miniprogram
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-7658
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2024 | 02:00
Updated-13 Jan, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
projectsend process.php get_preview resource injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in projectsend up to r1605. This issue affects the function get_preview of the file process.php. The manipulation leads to improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version r1720 is able to address this issue. The patch is named eb5a04774927e5855b9d0e5870a2aae5a3dc5a08. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-projectsendn/aprojectsend
Product-projectsendprojectsendprojectsend
CWE ID-CWE-99
Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-43668
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 17.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 08:07
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache InLong: Jdbc Connection Security Bypass in InLong

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Apache InLong.This issue affects Apache InLong: from 1.4.0 through 1.8.0,  some sensitive params checks will be bypassed, like "autoDeserizalize","allowLoadLocalInfile".... .   Users are advised to upgrade to Apache InLong's 1.9.0 or cherry-pick [1] to solve it. [1]  https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/8604

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-inlongApache InLonginlong
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-15001
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 37.66%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-06 Jan, 2026 | 04:31
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FS Registration Password <= 1.0.1 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover

The FS Registration Password plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.1. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fsylum
Product-FS Registration Password
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-7013
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-5.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jan, 2026 | 13:40
Updated-05 Jun, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in QRMenumPro's Menu Panel

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in QR Menu Pro Smart Menu Systems Menu Panel allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers. This issue affects Menu Panel: through 29012026.  NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qrmenumproQR Menu Pro Smart Menu Systems
Product-menu_panelMenu Panel
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-50483
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-53.97% / 98.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2024 | 12:29
Updated-11 May, 2026 | 21:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Meetup plugin <= 0.1 - Broken Authentication vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Tareq Hasan Meetup meetup allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Meetup: from n/a through <= 0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tareqhasanTareq Hasanmeetup
Product-meetupMeetupmeetup
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-37094
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 65.59%
||
7 Day CHG+0.07%
Published-03 Feb, 2026 | 22:01
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EspoCRM 5.8.5 - Privilege Escalation

EspoCRM 5.8.5 contains an authentication vulnerability that allows attackers to access other user accounts by manipulating authorization headers. Attackers can decode and modify Basic Authorization and Espo-Authorization tokens to gain unauthorized access to administrative user information and privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-espocrmEspoCRM
Product-espocrmEspoCRM
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-38965
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 30.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Lost and Found Information System 1.0 allows account takeover via username and password to a /classes/Users.php?f=save URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aoretnom23
Product-lost_and_found_information_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-5947
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-61.70% / 98.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 03:24
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Service Finder Bookings <= 6.0 - Authentication Bypass via User Switch Cookie

The Service Finder Bookings plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.0. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's cookie value prior to logging them in through the service_finder_switch_back() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to login as any user including admins.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aonetheme
Product-Service Finder Bookings
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-31182
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 16:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EasyTor Applications – Authorization Bypass

EasyTor Applications – Authorization Bypass - EasyTor Applications may allow authorization bypass via unspecified method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-easytorEasyTor Applications
Product-easytorEasyTor Applications
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-3048
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 38.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2023 | 11:44
Updated-22 May, 2026 | 09:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in TMT's Lockcell

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in TMT Lockcell allows Authentication Abuse, Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Lockcell: before 15.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tmtmakineTMT
Product-lockcell_firmwarelockcellLockcell
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-11127
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 43.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2025 | 13:41
Updated-21 Nov, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Mstoreapp Mobile (App <= 2.08, Multivendor <= 9.0.1) - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation

The Mstoreapp Mobile App WordPress plugin through 2.08 and Mstoreapp Mobile Multivendor through 9.0.1 do not properly verify users identify when using an AJAX action, allowing unauthenticated users to retrieve a valid session for arbitrary users by knowing their email address.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Unknown
Product-Mstoreapp Mobile AppMstoreapp Mobile Multivendor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-2958
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 7.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2023 | 14:16
Updated-22 May, 2026 | 10:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in ATS Pro

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Origin Software ATS Pro allows Authentication Abuse, Authentication Bypass. This issue affects ATS Pro: before 20230714.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-orjinyazilimOrigin Software
Product-ats_proATS Pro
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2019-25487
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2026 | 18:23
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SAPIDO RB-1732 V2.0.43 Remote Command Execution via formSysCmd

SAPIDO RB-1732 V2.0.43 contains a remote command execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary system commands by submitting malicious input to the formSysCmd endpoint. Attackers can send POST requests with the sysCmd parameter containing shell commands to execute code on the device with router privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sapido
Product-RB-1732
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-43322
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2024 | 21:31
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Zephyr Project Manager plugin <= 3.3.100 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Dylan James Zephyr Project Manager.This issue affects Zephyr Project Manager: from n/a through 3.3.100.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zephyr-oneDylan James
Product-zephyr_project_managerZephyr Project Manager
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-9263
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.55% / 81.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2024 | 03:32
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP Timetics- AI-powered Appointment Booking Calendar and Online Scheduling Plugin <= 1.0.25 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Password/Email Reset/Account Takeover

The WP Timetics- AI-powered Appointment Booking Calendar and Online Scheduling Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Account Takeover/Privilege Escalation via Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.25 via the save() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to reset the emails and passwords of arbitrary user accounts, including administrators, which makes account takeover and privilege escalation possible.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-arrayticsarraytics
Product-Timetics – Appointment Booking & Schedulingtimetics
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-2713
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 62.43%
||
7 Day CHG+0.26%
Published-20 May, 2023 | 09:52
Updated-22 May, 2026 | 11:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR vulnerability in "Rental Module" developed by third-party for Ideasoft's E-commerce Platform.

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in "Rental Module" developed by third-party for Ideasoft's E-commerce Platform allows Authentication Abuse, Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Rental Module: before 23.05.15.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rental_module_projectUnknown
Product-rental_moduleRental Module
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-8791
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.29% / 52.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Sep, 2024 | 02:31
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Donation Forms by Charitable – Donations Plugin & Fundraising Platform for WordPress <= 1.8.1.14 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Account Takeover and Privilege Escalation

The Donation Forms by Charitable – Donations Plugin & Fundraising Platform for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.1.14. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying a user's identity when the ID parameter is supplied through the update_core_user() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the email address and password of arbitrary user accounts, including administrators, which can then be used to log in to those user accounts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WP Charitable LLC.Awesome Motive Inc.
Product-charitableCharitable – Donation Plugin for WordPress – Fundraising with Recurring Donations & Morecharitable
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-8261
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2025 | 14:21
Updated-02 Jun, 2026 | 09:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in Proliz Software's OBS

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Proliz Software OBS allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects OBS: before 24.0927.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-prolizyazilimProliz Software
Product-student_affairs_information_systemOBS
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-8292
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.65% / 71.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 06:50
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP-Recall – Registration, Profile, Commerce & More <= 16.26.8 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Password Update

The WP-Recall – Registration, Profile, Commerce & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation/account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 16.26.8. This is due to to plugin not properly verifying a user's identity during new order creation. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to supply any email through the user_email field and update the password for that user during new order creation. This requires the commerce addon to be enabled in order to exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-plechevandreywppostplechevandrey
Product-wp-recallWP-Recall – Registration, Profile, Commerce & Morewp-recall
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2019-25235
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 55.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2025 | 19:27
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 12:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Smartwares HOME easy 1.0.9 Client-Side Authentication Bypass via Web Pages

Smartwares HOME easy 1.0.9 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access administrative web pages by disabling JavaScript. Attackers can navigate to multiple administrative endpoints and to bypass client-side validation and access sensitive system information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Smartwares
Product-Smartwares HOME easy
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-2276
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.80% / 74.58%
||
7 Day CHG+0.56%
Published-20 May, 2023 | 03:35
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 18:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WCFM Membership – WooCommerce Memberships for Multivendor Marketplace <= 2.10.7 - Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference to Arbitrary User Password Change

The WCFM Membership – WooCommerce Memberships for Multivendor Marketplace plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References in versions up to, and including, 2.10.7. This is due to the plugin providing user-controlled access to objects, letting a user bypass authorization and access system resources. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wcloverswclovers
Product-wcfm_membershipWCFM Membership – WooCommerce Memberships for Multivendor Marketplace
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-10654
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.77% / 83.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2024 | 11:31
Updated-05 Nov, 2024 | 07:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOTOLINK LR350 formLoginAuth.htm authorization

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK LR350 up to 9.3.5u.6369 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /formLoginAuth.htm. The manipulation of the argument authCode with the input 1 leads to authorization bypass. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 9.3.5u.6698_B20230810 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-LR350lr350
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CVE-2023-0558
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.57% / 81.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2023 | 21:09
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ContentStudio <= 1.2.5 - Authorization Bypass

The ContentStudio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to an unsecure token check that is susceptible to type juggling in versions up to, and including, 1.2.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute functions intended for use by users with proper API keys.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-contentstudiocontentstudio
Product-contentstudioContentStudio
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-4686
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-09 Apr, 2025 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in usememos/memos

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitHub repository usememos/memos prior to 0.9.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Usememos
Product-memosusememos/memos
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-30495
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 59.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2022 | 16:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In oretnom23 Automotive Shop Management System v1.0, the name id parameter is vulnerable to IDOR - Broken Access Control allowing attackers to change the admin password(vertical privilege escalation)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-automotive_shop_management_system_projectn/a
Product-automotive_shop_management_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-31874
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 47.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2026 | 18:13
Updated-20 Mar, 2026 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Taskosaur Improper Role Assignment via Parameter Manipulation in User Registration

Taskosaur is an open source project management platform with conversational AI for task execution in-app. In 1.0.0, the application does not properly validate or restrict the role parameter during the user registration process. An attacker can manually modify the request payload and assign themselves elevated privileges. Because the backend does not enforce role assignment restrictions or ignore client-supplied role parameters, the server accepts the manipulated value and creates the account with SUPER_ADMIN privileges. This allows any unauthenticated attacker to register a fully privileged administrative account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-taskosaurTaskosaur
Product-taskosaurTaskosaur
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-32744
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.75% / 73.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2021 | 16:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unauthenticated attacker could gain access to currently open files

Collabora Online is a collaborative online office suite. In versions prior to 4.2.17-1 and version 6.4.9-5, unauthenticated attackers are able to gain access to files which are currently opened by other users in the Collabora Online editor. For successful exploitation the attacker is required to guess the file identifier - the predictability of this file identifier is dependent on external file-storage implementations (this is a potential "IDOR" - Insecure Direct Object Reference - vulnerability). Versions 4.2.17-1 and 6.4.9-5 contain patches for this issue. There is no known workaround except updating the Collabora Online application to one of the patched releases.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-collaboraCollaboraOnline
Product-onlineonline
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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