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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-7863

Summary
Assigner-krcert
Assigner Org ID-cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863
Published At-05 Aug, 2021 | 20:24
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:41
Rejected At-
Credits

Raonwiz RAON K Upload Arbitrary Command Execution Vulnerability

A vulnerability in File Transfer Solution of Raonwiz could allow arbitrary command execution as the result of viewing a specially-crafted web page. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the parameter of the specific method. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by setting the parameter to the command they want to execute. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on a target system as the user. However, the victim must run the Internet Explorer browser with administrator privileges because of the cross-domain policy.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:krcert
Assigner Org ID:cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863
Published At:05 Aug, 2021 | 20:24
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 09:41
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Raonwiz RAON K Upload Arbitrary Command Execution Vulnerability

A vulnerability in File Transfer Solution of Raonwiz could allow arbitrary command execution as the result of viewing a specially-crafted web page. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the parameter of the specific method. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by setting the parameter to the command they want to execute. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on a target system as the user. However, the victim must run the Internet Explorer browser with administrator privileges because of the cross-domain policy.

Affected Products
Vendor
RAONWIZ (Laonwiz Co., Ltd.)Raonwiz,inc
Product
RAON K Upload
Platforms
  • windows
Versions
Affected
  • From 2018.0.2.55 before 2018.0.2.56 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Update software over RAON K Uploader 2018.0.2.56 version or higher.

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Thanks to Samuel Koo for reporting this vulnerability.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36166
x_refsource_MISC
http://www.raonk.com/page/customs/modify.aspx?pSeq=20&pageno=1
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36166
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.raonk.com/page/customs/modify.aspx?pSeq=20&pageno=1
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36166
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://www.raonk.com/page/customs/modify.aspx?pSeq=20&pageno=1
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36166
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.raonk.com/page/customs/modify.aspx?pSeq=20&pageno=1
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:vuln@krcert.or.kr
Published At:05 Aug, 2021 | 21:15
Updated At:13 Aug, 2021 | 13:44

A vulnerability in File Transfer Solution of Raonwiz could allow arbitrary command execution as the result of viewing a specially-crafted web page. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the parameter of the specific method. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by setting the parameter to the command they want to execute. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on a target system as the user. However, the victim must run the Internet Explorer browser with administrator privileges because of the cross-domain policy.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.09.3HIGH
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

RAONWIZ (Laonwiz Co., Ltd.)
raonwiz
>>raon_k_upload>>Versions before 2018.0.2.56(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:raonwiz:raon_k_upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-20Secondaryvuln@krcert.or.kr
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: vuln@krcert.or.kr
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.raonk.com/page/customs/modify.aspx?pSeq=20&pageno=1vuln@krcert.or.kr
Vendor Advisory
https://boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36166vuln@krcert.or.kr
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.raonk.com/page/customs/modify.aspx?pSeq=20&pageno=1
Source: vuln@krcert.or.kr
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36166
Source: vuln@krcert.or.kr
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-83.48% / 99.29%
||
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CWE ID-CWE-20
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Visio Viewer 2010 Gold and SP1 does not properly validate attributes in Visio files, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file, aka "VSD File Format Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-visio_viewern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-3716
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.82% / 89.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2007 | 23:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Java XML Digital Signature implementation in Sun JDK and JRE 6 before Update 2 does not properly process XSLT stylesheets in XSLT transforms in XML signatures, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted stylesheet, a related issue to CVE-2007-3715.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSun Microsystems (Oracle Corporation)
Product-jdkjren/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2014-6369
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-29.70% / 96.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2014 | 00:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1010
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-37.04% / 97.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts, aka "Microsoft Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015, CVE-2018-1016.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-10616
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ABB Panel Builder 800 all versions has an improper input validation vulnerability which may allow an attacker to insert and run arbitrary code on a computer where the affected product is used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ABB
Product-panel_builder_800ABB Panel Builder 800
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-4391
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-18.12% / 95.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2007 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in Kakadu kdu_v32m.dll in Yahoo! Messenger 8.1.0.413 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a certain length field in JPEG2000 data, as demonstrated by sending an "invite to view my webcam" request, and then injecting a DLL into the attacker's peer Yahoo! Messenger application when this request is accepted.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aYahoo Inc.
Product-messengern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-4344
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Flexera Software LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Flexera Software LLC
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-10.35% / 93.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2007 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple input validation errors in ACD ACDSee Photo Manager 9.0 build 108, Pro Photo Manager 8.1 build 99, and Photo Editor 4.0 build 195 allow user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long section string in (1) a PSP image to the ID_PSP.apl plug-in or (2) an LHA archive to the AM_LHA.apl plug-in, resulting in a heap-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-acdseen/a
Product-photo_managerpro_photo_managerphoto_editorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-39701
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2022 | 14:04
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In serviceConnection of ControlsProviderLifecycleManager.kt, there is a possible way to keep service running in foreground without notification or permission due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12Android ID: A-212286849

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-3400
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-10.34% / 93.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2007 | 17:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The NCTAudioEditor2 ActiveX control in NCTWMAFile2.dll 2.6.2.157, as distributed in NCTAudioEditor and NCTAudioStudio 2.7, allows remote attackers to overwrite arbitrary files via the CreateFile method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nctsoftn/a
Product-nctaudioeditornctaudiostudion/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-2931
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-61.72% / 98.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2007 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft MSN Messenger 6.2, 7.0, and 7.5, and Live Messenger 8.0 allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors involving video conversation handling in Web Cam and video chat sessions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-msn_messengerwindows_live_messengern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30681
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 14:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks. This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-004 Mojave, iOS 14.6 and iPadOS 14.6, Security Update 2021-003 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.4, watchOS 7.5. A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosipadosmac_os_xmacosmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2014-4418
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 64.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IOKit in Apple iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7 does not properly validate IODataQueue object metadata, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context via an application that provides crafted values in unspecified metadata fields, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-4388.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-tvosiphone_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-0208
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-58.00% / 98.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2007 | 21:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Word in Office 2000 SP3, XP SP3, Office 2003 SP2, Works Suite 2004 to 2006, and Office 2004 for Mac does not correctly check the properties of certain documents and warn the user of macro content, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-word_viewerofficewordworksn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-7992
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 29.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:13
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in UI in Google Chrome on Linux, ChromeOS prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromelinux_kernelchrome_osChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-0757
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-74.57% / 98.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2013 | 20:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.15 does not prevent modifications to the prototype of an object, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code with chrome privileges by referencing Object.prototype.__proto__ in a crafted HTML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSESUSEMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxubuntu_linuxseamonkeylinux_enterprise_desktopthunderbird_esrlinux_enterprise_serverlinux_enterprise_software_development_kitopensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-29468
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 67.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 20:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary code execution when checking out an attacker-controlled Git branch

Cygwin Git is a patch set for the git command line tool for the cygwin environment. A specially crafted repository that contains symbolic links as well as files with backslash characters in the file name may cause just-checked out code to be executed while checking out a repository using Git on Cygwin. The problem will be patched in the Cygwin Git v2.31.1-2 release. At time of writing, the vulnerability is present in the upstream Git source code; any Cygwin user who compiles Git for themselves from upstream sources should manually apply a patch to mitigate the vulnerability. As mitigation users should not clone or pull from repositories from untrusted sources. CVE-2019-1354 was an equivalent vulnerability in Git for Visual Studio.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cygwinme-and
Product-gitCygwin-Git
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2009-3931
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.52% / 89.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2009 | 16:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incomplete blacklist vulnerability in browser/download/download_exe.cc in Google Chrome before 3.0.195.32 allows remote attackers to force the download of certain dangerous files via a "Content-Disposition: attachment" designation, as demonstrated by (1) .mht and (2) .mhtml files, which are automatically executed by Internet Explorer 6; (3) .svg files, which are automatically executed by Safari; (4) .xml files; (5) .htt files; (6) .xsl files; (7) .xslt files; and (8) image files that are forbidden by the victim's site policy.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-chromen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-24412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2026 | 01:27
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iccDEV has Heap Buffer Overflow in icCurvesFromXml()

iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have aHeap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the CIccTagXmlSegmentedCurve::ToXml() function. This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2014-5468
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-65.26% / 98.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Feb, 2020 | 16:04
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A File Inclusion vulnerability exists in Railo 4.2.1 and earlier via a specially-crafted URL request to the thumbnail.cfm to specify a malicious PNG file, which could let a remote malicious user obtain sensitive information or execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getrailon/a
Product-railon/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2009-2993
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-6.92% / 91.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2009 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The JavaScript for Acrobat API in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 7.x before 7.1.4, 8.x before 8.1.7, and 9.x before 9.2 does not properly implement the (1) Privileged Context and (2) Safe Path restrictions for unspecified JavaScript methods, which allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files, and possibly execute arbitrary code, via the cPath parameter in a crafted PDF file. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-24405
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2026 | 00:59
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iccDEV has Heap Buffer Overflow in CIccMpeCalculator::Read()

iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have a Heap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in CIccMpeCalculator::Read(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-24410
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2026 | 01:12
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iccDEV has Undefined Behavior and Null Pointer Deference in CIccProfileXml::ParseBasic()

iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have Undefined Behavior and Null Pointer Deference in CIccProfileXml::ParseBasic(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-690
Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-758
Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
CVE-2012-5359
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 68.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2018 | 23:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 21:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Libavcodec in FFmpeg before 0.11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted ASF file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-24407
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2026 | 01:05
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iccDEV has Undefined Behavior in icSigCalcOp()

iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have Undefined Behavior in icSigCalcOp(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-758
Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
CVE-2026-24403
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2026 | 00:46
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iccDEV Undefined Behavior in CIccProfile::CheckHeader() Leads to Integer Overflow

iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. In versions 2.3.1.1 and below, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in icValidateStatus CIccProfile::CheckHeader() when user-controllable input is incorporated into profile data unsafely. Tampering with tag tables, offsets, or size fields can trigger parsing errors, memory corruption, or DoS, potentially enabling arbitrary Code Execution or bypassing application logic. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5360
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 74.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2018 | 23:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 21:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Libavcodec in FFmpeg before 0.11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted QT file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-8682
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-66.01% / 98.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2017 | 01:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows graphics on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Office Word Viewer, Microsoft Office 2007 Service Pack 3 , and Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2 allows an attacker to execute remote code by the way it handles embedded fonts, aka "Win32k Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8683.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_2007windows_10windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008office_word_vieweroffice_2010windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012Windows graphics
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-45495
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2026 | 17:03
Updated-19 May, 2026 | 23:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-3781
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.49% / 91.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A trivial sandbox (enabled with the `-dSAFER` option) escape flaw was found in the ghostscript interpreter by injecting a specially crafted pipe command. This flaw allows a specially crafted document to execute arbitrary commands on the system in the context of the ghostscript interpreter. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectArtifex Software Inc.
Product-fedoraghostscriptghostscript
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-26626
Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 72.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2022 | 20:26
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
tobesoft XPLATFORM Arbitrary file execution Vulnerability

Improper input validation vulnerability in XPLATFORM's execBrowser method can cause execute arbitrary commands. IF the second parameter value of the execBrowser function is ‘default’, the first parameter value could be passed to the ShellExecuteW API. The passed parameter is an arbitrary code to be executed. Remote attackers can use this vulnerability to execute arbitrary remote code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tobesofttobesoft Co.,LtdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsxplatformXPLATFORM
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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