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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-31618

Summary
Assigner-apache
Assigner Org ID-f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At-15 Jun, 2021 | 00:00
Updated At-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected At-
Credits

NULL pointer dereference on specially crafted HTTP/2 request

Apache HTTP Server protocol handler for the HTTP/2 protocol checks received request headers against the size limitations as configured for the server and used for the HTTP/1 protocol as well. On violation of these restrictions and HTTP response is sent to the client with a status code indicating why the request was rejected. This rejection response was not fully initialised in the HTTP/2 protocol handler if the offending header was the very first one received or appeared in a a footer. This led to a NULL pointer dereference on initialised memory, crashing reliably the child process. Since such a triggering HTTP/2 request is easy to craft and submit, this can be exploited to DoS the server. This issue affected mod_http2 1.15.17 and Apache HTTP Server version 2.4.47 only. Apache HTTP Server 2.4.47 was never released.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apache
Assigner Org ID:f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At:15 Jun, 2021 | 00:00
Updated At:03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
NULL pointer dereference on specially crafted HTTP/2 request

Apache HTTP Server protocol handler for the HTTP/2 protocol checks received request headers against the size limitations as configured for the server and used for the HTTP/1 protocol as well. On violation of these restrictions and HTTP response is sent to the client with a status code indicating why the request was rejected. This rejection response was not fully initialised in the HTTP/2 protocol handler if the offending header was the very first one received or appeared in a a footer. This led to a NULL pointer dereference on initialised memory, crashing reliably the child process. Since such a triggering HTTP/2 request is easy to craft and submit, this can be exploited to DoS the server. This issue affected mod_http2 1.15.17 and Apache HTTP Server version 2.4.47 only. Apache HTTP Server 2.4.47 was never released.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Apache Software FoundationApache Software Foundation
Product
Apache HTTP Server
Versions
Affected
  • 2.4.47
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-476CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-476
Description: CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
unknown
other:
important
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

On unpatched servers, the `h2` protocol can be disabled by removing it from the `Protocols` configuration. If the `h2` protocol is not enabled, the server is not affected by this vulnerability.

Exploits

Credits

Apache HTTP server would like to thank LI ZHI XIN from NSFocus for reporting this.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html
N/A
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/06/10/9
mailing-list
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2021/q2/206
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r14b66ef0f4f569fd515a3f96cd4eb58bd9a8ff525cc326bb0359664f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r783b6558abf3305b17ea462bed4bd66d82866438999bf38cef6d11d1%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2NKJ3ZA3FTSZ2QBBPKS6BYGAWYRABNQQ/
vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A73QJ4HPUMU26I6EULG6SCK67TUEXZYR/
vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00006.html
mailing-list
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4937
vendor-advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-38
vendor-advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
N/A
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0008/
N/A
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/13/2
mailing-list
Hyperlink: http://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/06/10/9
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2021/q2/206
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r14b66ef0f4f569fd515a3f96cd4eb58bd9a8ff525cc326bb0359664f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r783b6558abf3305b17ea462bed4bd66d82866438999bf38cef6d11d1%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2NKJ3ZA3FTSZ2QBBPKS6BYGAWYRABNQQ/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A73QJ4HPUMU26I6EULG6SCK67TUEXZYR/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00006.html
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4937
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-38
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0008/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/13/2
Resource:
mailing-list
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html
x_transferred
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/06/10/9
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2021/q2/206
x_transferred
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r14b66ef0f4f569fd515a3f96cd4eb58bd9a8ff525cc326bb0359664f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r783b6558abf3305b17ea462bed4bd66d82866438999bf38cef6d11d1%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2NKJ3ZA3FTSZ2QBBPKS6BYGAWYRABNQQ/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A73QJ4HPUMU26I6EULG6SCK67TUEXZYR/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00006.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4937
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-38
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0008/
x_transferred
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/13/2
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/06/10/9
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2021/q2/206
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r14b66ef0f4f569fd515a3f96cd4eb58bd9a8ff525cc326bb0359664f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r783b6558abf3305b17ea462bed4bd66d82866438999bf38cef6d11d1%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2NKJ3ZA3FTSZ2QBBPKS6BYGAWYRABNQQ/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A73QJ4HPUMU26I6EULG6SCK67TUEXZYR/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00006.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4937
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-38
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0008/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/13/2
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@apache.org
Published At:15 Jun, 2021 | 09:15
Updated At:01 May, 2024 | 17:15

Apache HTTP Server protocol handler for the HTTP/2 protocol checks received request headers against the size limitations as configured for the server and used for the HTTP/1 protocol as well. On violation of these restrictions and HTTP response is sent to the client with a status code indicating why the request was rejected. This rejection response was not fully initialised in the HTTP/2 protocol handler if the offending header was the very first one received or appeared in a a footer. This led to a NULL pointer dereference on initialised memory, crashing reliably the child process. Since such a triggering HTTP/2 request is easy to craft and submit, this can be exploited to DoS the server. This issue affected mod_http2 1.15.17 and Apache HTTP Server version 2.4.47 only. Apache HTTP Server 2.4.47 was never released.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
CPE Matches

The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>http_server>>1.15.17
cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:1.15.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>http_server>>2.4.47
cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.47:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>33
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>34
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>9.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>enterprise_manager_ops_center>>12.4.0.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_manager_ops_center:12.4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>instantis_enterprisetrack>>17.1
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:instantis_enterprisetrack:17.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>instantis_enterprisetrack>>17.2
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:instantis_enterprisetrack:17.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>instantis_enterprisetrack>>17.3
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:instantis_enterprisetrack:17.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>zfs_storage_appliance_kit>>8.8
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-476Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-476Secondarysecurity@apache.org
CWE ID: CWE-476
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-476
Type: Secondary
Source: security@apache.org
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.htmlsecurity@apache.org
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/06/10/9security@apache.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/13/2security@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r14b66ef0f4f569fd515a3f96cd4eb58bd9a8ff525cc326bb0359664f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r783b6558abf3305b17ea462bed4bd66d82866438999bf38cef6d11d1%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3Esecurity@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00006.htmlsecurity@apache.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2NKJ3ZA3FTSZ2QBBPKS6BYGAWYRABNQQ/security@apache.org
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A73QJ4HPUMU26I6EULG6SCK67TUEXZYR/security@apache.org
N/A
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2021/q2/206security@apache.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-38security@apache.org
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0008/security@apache.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4937security@apache.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.htmlsecurity@apache.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/06/10/9
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/13/2
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r14b66ef0f4f569fd515a3f96cd4eb58bd9a8ff525cc326bb0359664f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r783b6558abf3305b17ea462bed4bd66d82866438999bf38cef6d11d1%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00006.html
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2NKJ3ZA3FTSZ2QBBPKS6BYGAWYRABNQQ/
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A73QJ4HPUMU26I6EULG6SCK67TUEXZYR/
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2021/q2/206
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-38
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0008/
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4937
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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