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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-37701

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-31 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected At-
Credits

Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning using symbolic links

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.16, 5.0.8, and 6.1.7 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory, where the symlink and directory names in the archive entry used backslashes as a path separator on posix systems. The cache checking logic used both `\` and `/` characters as path separators, however `\` is a valid filename character on posix systems. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. Additionally, a similar confusion could arise on case-insensitive filesystems. If a tar archive contained a directory at `FOO`, followed by a symbolic link named `foo`, then on case-insensitive file systems, the creation of the symbolic link would remove the directory from the filesystem, but _not_ from the internal directory cache, as it would not be treated as a cache hit. A subsequent file entry within the `FOO` directory would then be placed in the target of the symbolic link, thinking that the directory had already been created. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.16, 5.0.8 and 6.1.7. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:31 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning using symbolic links

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.16, 5.0.8, and 6.1.7 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory, where the symlink and directory names in the archive entry used backslashes as a path separator on posix systems. The cache checking logic used both `\` and `/` characters as path separators, however `\` is a valid filename character on posix systems. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. Additionally, a similar confusion could arise on case-insensitive filesystems. If a tar archive contained a directory at `FOO`, followed by a symbolic link named `foo`, then on case-insensitive file systems, the creation of the symbolic link would remove the directory from the filesystem, but _not_ from the internal directory cache, as it would not be treated as a cache hit. A subsequent file entry within the `FOO` directory would then be placed in the target of the symbolic link, thinking that the directory had already been created. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.16, 5.0.8 and 6.1.7. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc.

Affected Products
Vendor
npm
Product
node-tar
Versions
Affected
  • < 4.4.16
  • >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.8
  • >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.7
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-22CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWECWE-59CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-22
Description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
N/A
https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc
N/A
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
N/A
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
vendor-advisory
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
Resource:
mailing-list
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
x_transferred
https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc
x_transferred
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:31 Aug, 2021 | 17:15
Updated At:19 Jan, 2023 | 20:11

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.16, 5.0.8, and 6.1.7 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory, where the symlink and directory names in the archive entry used backslashes as a path separator on posix systems. The cache checking logic used both `\` and `/` characters as path separators, however `\` is a valid filename character on posix systems. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. Additionally, a similar confusion could arise on case-insensitive filesystems. If a tar archive contained a directory at `FOO`, followed by a symbolic link named `foo`, then on case-insensitive file systems, the creation of the symbolic link would remove the directory from the filesystem, but _not_ from the internal directory cache, as it would not be treated as a cache hit. A subsequent file entry within the `FOO` directory would then be placed in the target of the symbolic link, thinking that the directory had already been created. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.16, 5.0.8 and 6.1.7. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.6HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Primary2.04.4MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.6
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

npmjs
npmjs
>>tar>>Versions before 4.4.16(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
npmjs
npmjs
>>tar>>Versions from 5.0.0(inclusive) to 5.0.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
npmjs
npmjs
>>tar>>Versions from 6.0.0(inclusive) to 6.1.7(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>11.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>graalvm>>20.3.3
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:20.3.3:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>graalvm>>21.2.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.2.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Siemens AG
siemens
>>sinec_infrastructure_network_services>>Versions before 1.0.1.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_infrastructure_network_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-22Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-59Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-59Secondarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-22
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Secondary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdfsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qcsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008security-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
https://www.npmjs.com/package/tarsecurity-advisories@github.com
Product
Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Product
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A potentially exploitable crash in TransportSecurityInfo used for SSL can be triggered by data stored in the local cache in the user profile directory. This issue is only exploitable in combination with another vulnerability allowing an attacker to write data into the local cache or from locally installed malware. This issue also triggers a non-exploitable startup crash for users switching between the Nightly and Release versions of Firefox if the same profile is used. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.2.1, Firefox ESR < 60.2.1, and Firefox < 62.0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_eusfirefoxfirefox_esrenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-23038
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2022 | 19:20
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Linux PV device frontends vulnerable to attacks by backends T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Several Linux PV device frontends are using the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions, resulting in potential data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial of service triggered by malicious backends: blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver are testing whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume that a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. The xenbus driver has a similar problem, as it doesn't check the success of removing the granted access of a shared ring buffer. blkfront: CVE-2022-23036 netfront: CVE-2022-23037 scsifront: CVE-2022-23038 gntalloc: CVE-2022-23039 xenbus: CVE-2022-23040 blkfront, netfront, scsifront, usbfront, dmabuf, xenbus, 9p, kbdfront, and pvcalls are using a functionality to delay freeing a grant reference until it is no longer in use, but the freeing of the related data page is not synchronized with dropping the granted access. As a result the backend can keep access to the memory page even after it has been freed and then re-used for a different purpose. CVE-2022-23041 netfront will fail a BUG_ON() assertion if it fails to revoke access in the rx path. This will result in a Denial of Service (DoS) situation of the guest which can be triggered by the backend. CVE-2022-23042

Action-Not Available
Vendor-unspecifiedDebian GNU/LinuxXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxunspecified
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2018-1122
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 May, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

procps-ng before version 3.3.15 is vulnerable to a local privilege escalation in top. If a user runs top with HOME unset in an attacker-controlled directory, the attacker could achieve privilege escalation by exploiting one of several vulnerabilities in the config_file() function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-procps-ng_project[UNKNOWN]Canonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-procps-ngdebian_linuxubuntu_linuxprocps-ng, procps
CWE ID-CWE-829
Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
CVE-2020-2914
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2020 | 13:29
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 18:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 6.0.20 and prior to 6.1.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxleapVM VirtualBox
CVE-2018-0492
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-1.73% / 81.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2018 | 07:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Johnathan Nightingale beep through 1.3.4, if setuid, has a race condition that allows local privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-beep_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxbeepbeep
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2022-30594
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 4.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Linux kernel before 5.17.2 mishandles seccomp permissions. The PTRACE_SEIZE code path allows attackers to bypass intended restrictions on setting the PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP flag.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-h500sa400_firmwaresolidfire_\&_hci_management_nodeh300s_firmwareh410c_firmwareh410sh300shci_compute_node8300_firmware8300debian_linux8700linux_kernela400h410s_firmwareh700s_firmwareh500s_firmwaresolidfire\,_enterprise_sds_\&_hci_storage_nodeh410ch700s8700_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2019-12418
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 76.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2019 | 17:12
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.28, 8.5.0 to 8.5.47, 7.0.0 and 7.0.97 is configured with the JMX Remote Lifecycle Listener, a local attacker without access to the Tomcat process or configuration files is able to manipulate the RMI registry to perform a man-in-the-middle attack to capture user names and passwords used to access the JMX interface. The attacker can then use these credentials to access the JMX interface and gain complete control over the Tomcat instance.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.The Apache Software FoundationNetApp, Inc.openSUSEDebian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxoncommand_system_managertomcatworkload_managerleapApache Tomcat
CVE-2020-27216
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Eclipse Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Eclipse Foundation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Oct, 2020 | 00:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Eclipse Jetty versions 1.0 thru 9.4.32.v20200930, 10.0.0.alpha1 thru 10.0.0.beta2, and 11.0.0.alpha1 thru 11.0.0.beta2O, on Unix like systems, the system's temporary directory is shared between all users on that system. A collocated user can observe the process of creating a temporary sub directory in the shared temporary directory and race to complete the creation of the temporary subdirectory. If the attacker wins the race then they will have read and write permission to the subdirectory used to unpack web applications, including their WEB-INF/lib jar files and JSP files. If any code is ever executed out of this temporary directory, this can lead to a local privilege escalation vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VMware (Broadcom Inc.)NetApp, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationEclipse Foundation AISBLOracle CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-virtual_storage_consolesiebel_core_-_automationstorage_replication_adaptercommunications_offline_mediation_controllerflexcube_private_bankingvspheresnapcentercommunications_application_session_controllerdebian_linuxcommunications_pricing_design_centerbeamflexcube_core_bankingsnap_creator_frameworkvasa_providercommunications_services_gatekeepercommunications_element_managerjd_edwards_enterpriseone_toolsjettycommunications_converged_application_server_-_service_controllerEclipse Jetty
CWE ID-CWE-378
Creation of Temporary File With Insecure Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-379
Creation of Temporary File in Directory with Insecure Permissions
CVE-2015-7312
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2015 | 11:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple race conditions in the Advanced Union Filesystem (aufs) aufs3-mmap.patch and aufs4-mmap.patch patches for the Linux kernel 3.x and 4.x allow local users to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and BUG) or possibly gain privileges via a (1) madvise or (2) msync system call, related to mm/madvise.c and mm/msync.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, IncCanonical Ltd.
Product-linux_kerneldebian_linuxubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-2909
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 5.2.20. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2018-2956
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality OPERA 5 Property Services component of Oracle Hospitality Applications (subcomponent: Integration). The supported version that is affected is 5.5.x. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Hospitality OPERA 5 Property Services executes to compromise Oracle Hospitality OPERA 5 Property Services. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Hospitality OPERA 5 Property Services, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Hospitality OPERA 5 Property Services. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-hospitality_opera_property_managementHospitality OPERA 5 Property Services
CVE-2015-2642
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2015 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun Solaris 10 and 11.2 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Gzip.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-solarisn/a
CVE-2020-14713
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2020 | 17:34
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 20:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.44, prior to 6.0.24 and prior to 6.1.12. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxleapVM VirtualBox
CVE-2015-0239
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Mar, 2015 | 11:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The em_sysenter function in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c in the Linux kernel before 3.18.5, when the guest OS lacks SYSENTER MSR initialization, allows guest OS users to gain guest OS privileges or cause a denial of service (guest OS crash) by triggering use of a 16-bit code segment for emulation of a SYSENTER instruction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxOracle CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverlinux_kernelubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_workstationdebian_linuxlinuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2020-14364
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-11.64% / 93.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2020 | 17:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read/write access flaw was found in the USB emulator of the QEMU in versions before 5.2.0. This issue occurs while processing USB packets from a guest when USBDevice 'setup_len' exceeds its 'data_buf[4096]' in the do_token_in, do_token_out routines. This flaw allows a guest user to crash the QEMU process, resulting in a denial of service, or the potential execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the QEMU process on the host.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSECanonical Ltd.QEMUDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxopenstackqemufedoraenterprise_linuxleapQEMU
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-14594
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2020 | 17:34
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics product of Oracle Food and Beverage Applications (component: Inventory Integration). The supported version that is affected is 9.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics executes to compromise Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-food_and_beverage_applicationsHospitality Reporting and Analytics
CVE-2020-14711
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 58.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2020 | 17:34
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 20:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.44, prior to 6.0.24 and prior to 6.1.12. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. Note: The CVE-2020-14711 is applicable to macOS host only. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEOracle CorporationApple Inc.
Product-vm_virtualboxmacosleapVM VirtualBox
CVE-2020-2726
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2020 | 16:34
Updated-30 Sep, 2024 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.36, prior to 6.0.16 and prior to 6.1.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2020-2702
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2020 | 16:34
Updated-30 Sep, 2024 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.36, prior to 6.0.16 and prior to 6.1.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2018-2688
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-03 Oct, 2024 | 20:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.1.32 and Prior to 5.2.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2018-2685
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-03 Oct, 2024 | 20:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.1.32 and Prior to 5.2.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxn/a
CVE-2014-4228
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2014 | 02:36
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component in Oracle Virtualization VirtualBox before 4.1.34, 4.2.26, and 4.3.12 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to Graphics driver (WDDM) for Windows guests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxn/a
CVE-2018-3087
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 19:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 5.2.16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2018-3296
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 5.2.20. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2018-3289
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 19:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 5.2.20. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2020-2698
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2020 | 16:34
Updated-30 Sep, 2024 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.36, prior to 6.0.16 and prior to 6.1.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2018-2569
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-03 Oct, 2024 | 20:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Java ME SDK component of Oracle Java Micro Edition (subcomponent: Installer). The supported version that is affected is 8.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Java ME SDK executes to compromise Java ME SDK. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Java ME SDK. Note: This applies to the Windows platform only. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-java_meJava ME - Specifications
CVE-2018-2835
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-03 Oct, 2024 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.1.36 and Prior to 5.2.10. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2014-2441
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2014 | 02:05
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component in Oracle Virtualization VirtualBox before 4.1.32, 4.2.24, and 4.3.10 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to Graphics driver (WDDM) for Windows guests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxn/a
CVE-2018-3293
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 5.2.20. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2018-3088
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 19:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 5.2.16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2014-0981
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.49% / 90.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2014 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VBox/GuestHost/OpenGL/util/net.c in Oracle VirtualBox before 3.2.22, 4.0.x before 4.0.24, 4.1.x before 4.1.32, 4.2.x before 4.2.24, and 4.3.x before 4.3.8, when using 3D Acceleration allows local guest OS users to execute arbitrary code on the Chromium server via crafted Chromium network pointer in a (1) CR_MESSAGE_READBACK or (2) CR_MESSAGE_WRITEBACK message to the VBoxSharedCrOpenGL service, which triggers an arbitrary pointer dereference and memory corruption. NOTE: this issue was MERGED with CVE-2014-0982 because it is the same type of vulnerability affecting the same set of versions. All CVE users should reference CVE-2014-0981 instead of CVE-2014-0982.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxn/a
CVE-2020-2701
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2020 | 16:34
Updated-30 Sep, 2024 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.36, prior to 6.0.16 and prior to 6.1.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-25085
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2020 | 04:09
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

QEMU 5.0.0 has a heap-based Buffer Overflow in flatview_read_continue in exec.c because hw/sd/sdhci.c mishandles a write operation in the SDHC_BLKSIZE case.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemun/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-14625
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel where an attacker may be able to have an uncontrolled read to kernel-memory from within a vm guest. A race condition between connect() and close() function may allow an attacker using the AF_VSOCK protocol to gather a 4 byte information leak or possibly intercept or corrupt AF_VSOCK messages destined to other clients.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxlinux_kernelkernel
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2022-26361
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.30%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, "RMRR") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxfedoraxen
CVE-2022-26360
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.30%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, "RMRR") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxfedoraxen
CVE-2022-26358
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.30%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, "RMRR") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxfedoraxen
CVE-2022-26359
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.30%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, "RMRR") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxfedoraxen
CVE-2008-2576
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 35.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2008 | 23:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 09:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the WebLogic Server component in Oracle BEA Product Suite 9.2, 9.1, 9.0, and 8.1 SP6 has unknown impact and local attack vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-weblogic_servern/a
CVE-2022-23041
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Xen Project
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.49%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-10 Mar, 2022 | 19:20
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Linux PV device frontends vulnerable to attacks by backends T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Several Linux PV device frontends are using the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions, resulting in potential data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial of service triggered by malicious backends: blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver are testing whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume that a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. The xenbus driver has a similar problem, as it doesn't check the success of removing the granted access of a shared ring buffer. blkfront: CVE-2022-23036 netfront: CVE-2022-23037 scsifront: CVE-2022-23038 gntalloc: CVE-2022-23039 xenbus: CVE-2022-23040 blkfront, netfront, scsifront, usbfront, dmabuf, xenbus, 9p, kbdfront, and pvcalls are using a functionality to delay freeing a grant reference until it is no longer in use, but the freeing of the related data page is not synchronized with dropping the granted access. As a result the backend can keep access to the memory page even after it has been freed and then re-used for a different purpose. CVE-2022-23041 netfront will fail a BUG_ON() assertion if it fails to revoke access in the rx path. This will result in a Denial of Service (DoS) situation of the guest which can be triggered by the backend. CVE-2022-23042

Action-Not Available
Vendor-unspecifiedDebian GNU/LinuxXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxunspecified
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
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