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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-45231

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected At-
Credits

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Apex One
Versions
Affected
  • 2019, SaaS
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
Versions
Affected
  • 10.0 SP1, Services (SaaS)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/ALink Following Privilege Escalation
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Link Following Privilege Escalation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:10 Jan, 2022 | 14:10
Updated At:12 Jul, 2022 | 17:42

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.07.2HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:*:*:*:saas:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>worry-free_business_security>>10.0
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:worry-free_business_security:10.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>worry-free_business_security_services>>-
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:worry-free_business_security_services:-:*:*:*:saas:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996security@trendmicro.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.43% / 91.98%
||
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Action-Not Available
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Product-windowsamd_uproflinux_kernelμProfuprof_tool
CVE-2009-0083
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.97% / 75.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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The kernel in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP1 does not properly handle invalid pointers, which allows local users to gain privileges via an application that triggers use of a crafted pointer, aka "Windows Kernel Invalid Pointer Vulnerability."

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Product-windows_vistawindows_2000windows_xpwindows_server_2003windows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
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Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows does not properly enforce the Autorun and NoDriveTypeAutoRun registry values, which allows physically proximate attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) inserting CD-ROM media, (2) inserting DVD media, (3) connecting a USB device, and (4) connecting a Firewire device; (5) allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by mapping a network drive; and allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code by clicking on (6) an icon under My Computer\Devices with Removable Storage and (7) an option in an AutoPlay dialog, related to the Autorun.inf file. NOTE: vectors 1 and 3 on Vista are already covered by CVE-2008-0951.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistawindows_2000windows_xpwindows_server_2003windows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-16
Not Available
CVE-2009-0714
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-85.30% / 99.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2009 | 17:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the dpwinsup module (dpwinsup.dll) for dpwingad (dpwingad.exe) in HP Data Protector Express and Express SSE 3.x before build 47065, and Express and Express SSE 4.x before build 46537, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or read portions of memory via one or more crafted packets.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSUSEMicrosoft CorporationHP Inc.NovellRed Hat, Inc.
Product-data_protector_expresslinuxsuse_linuxwindowsnetwaren/a
CVE-2009-0078
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.16% / 77.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2009 | 03:49
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) provider in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, and Server 2008 does not properly implement isolation among a set of distinct processes that (1) all run under the NetworkService account or (2) all run under the LocalService account, which allows local users to gain privileges by accessing the resources of one of the processes, aka "Windows WMI Service Isolation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-264
Not Available
CVE-2019-0881
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.73% / 81.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2019 | 18:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Kernel improperly handles key enumeration, aka 'Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2009-0686
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2009 | 10:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The TrendMicro Activity Monitor Module (tmactmon.sys) 2.52.0.1002 in Trend Micro Internet Pro 2008 and 2009, and Security Pro 2008 and 2009, allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted IRP in a METHOD_NEITHER IOCTL request to \Device\tmactmon that overwrites memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-internet_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-399
Not Available
CVE-2019-0808
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-52.29% / 97.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 02:31
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0797.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008Windows ServerWindowsWin32k
CVE-2021-29645
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2021 | 18:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Hitachi JP1/IT Desktop Management 2 Agent 9 through 12 calls the SendMessageTimeoutW API with arbitrary arguments via a local pipe, leading to a local privilege escalation vulnerability. An attacker who exploits this issue could execute arbitrary code on the local system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHitachi, Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-job_management_partner_1\/it_desktop_management-managerjp1\/it_desktop_management-managerjp1\/it_desktop_management_2-managerjp1\/netm\/dm_managerjp1\/it_desktop_management_2-operations_directorjob_management_partner_1\/remote_control_agentjp1\/netm\/remote_control_featurewindowsjp1\/netm\/dm_client-remote_control_featurejob_management_partner_1\/software_distribution_clientjp1\/netm\/dm_clientjob_management_partner_1\/software_distribution_managerjob_management_partner_1\/it_desktop_management_2-managerit_operations_directorjp1\/remote_control_featuren/a
CVE-2019-0959
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-4.71% / 88.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, and then run a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how CLFS handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2016-3239
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 73.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Print Spooler service in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows local users to gain privileges via vectors involving filesystem write operations, aka "Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10n/a
CVE-2016-3349
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.46% / 80.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10windows_rt_8.1n/a
CVE-2019-0685
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 66.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows Server
CVE-2021-28927
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2021 | 14:09
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The text-to-speech engine in libretro RetroArch for Windows 1.9.0 passes unsanitized input to PowerShell through platform_win32.c via the accessibility_speak_windows function, which allows attackers who have write access on filesystems that are used by RetroArch to execute code via command injection using specially a crafted file and directory names.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libretron/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-retroarchwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2016-3310
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.15% / 83.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-3308, CVE-2016-3309, and CVE-2016-3311.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10n/a
CVE-2016-3309
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-51.57% / 97.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-3308, CVE-2016-3310, and CVE-2016-3311.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1507windows_7windows_server_2008windows_10_1511windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10_1607n/aWindows
CVE-2009-0082
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 73.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2009 | 20:00
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, and Server 2008 does not properly validate handles, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that triggers unspecified "actions," aka "Windows Kernel Handle Validation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2003windows_vistawindows_server_2008windows_xpwindows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-10128
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2021 | 19:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in postgresql versions 11.x prior to 11.3. The Windows installer for EnterpriseDB-supplied PostgreSQL does not lock down the ACL of the binary installation directory or the ACL of the data directory; it keeps the inherited ACL. In the default configuration, this allows a local attacker to read arbitrary data directory files, essentially bypassing database-imposed read access limitations. In plausible non-default configurations, an attacker having both an unprivileged Windows account and an unprivileged PostgreSQL account can cause the PostgreSQL service account to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe PostgreSQL Global Development GroupMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowspostgresqlpostgresql
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2021-28436
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2021-28645
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 12:54
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An incorrect permission assignment vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service and OfficeScan XG SP1 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneofficescanTrend Micro OfficeScanTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2021-28822
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The Enterprise Message Service Server (tibemsd), Enterprise Message Service Central Administration (tibemsca), Enterprise Message Service JSON configuration generator (tibemsconf2json), and Enterprise Message Service C API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-enterprise_message_servicewindowsTIBCO Enterprise Message ServiceTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer EditionTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28817
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Rendezvous Windows Platform Installation vulnerability

The Windows Installation component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Rendezvous and TIBCO Rendezvous Developer Edition contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on some versions of the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from a lack of access restrictions on certain files and/or folders in the installation. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Rendezvous: versions 8.5.1 and below and TIBCO Rendezvous Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-windowsrendezvousTIBCO Rendezvous Developer EditionTIBCO Rendezvous
CVE-2021-28351
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 70.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2021-28320
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 70.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Resource Manager PSM Service Extension Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Resource Manager PSM Service Extension Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2021-28310
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-26.52% / 96.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:32
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-11-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_20h2windows_server_2004windows_server_1909windows_10_1909windows_10_2004windows_10_1803windows_server_2019windows_10_1809windows_10_20h2Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1909Win32k
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-28349
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-28821
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service Windows Platform Installation vulnerability

The Windows Installation component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on some versions of the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from a lack of access restrictions on certain files and/or folders in the installation. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-enterprise_message_servicewindowsTIBCO Enterprise Message ServiceTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer EditionTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2021-28440
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-28825
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2021 | 16:20
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core Windows Platform Installation vulnerability

The Windows Installation component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core - Community Edition and TIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core - Enterprise Edition contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on some versions of the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from a lack of access restrictions on certain files and/or folders in the installation. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core - Community Edition: versions 1.3.0 and below and TIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core - Enterprise Edition: versions 1.3.0 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-windowsmessaging_-_eclipse_mosquitto_distribution_-_coreTIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core - Enterprise EditionTIBCO Messaging - Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution - Core - Community Edition
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2021-28313
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 70.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016visual_studiovisual_studio_2019windows_10visual_studio_2017windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 2004Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.9 (includes 16.0 - 16.8)Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.4 (includes 16.0 - 16.3)Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.7 (includes 16.0 – 16.6)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-28315
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.13% / 77.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Media Video Decoder Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Media Video Decoder Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-28648
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 21:21
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Antivirus for Mac 2020 v10.5 and 2021 v11 (Consumer) is vulnerable to an improper access control privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow an attacker to establish a connection that could lead to full local privilege escalation within the application. Please note that an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-antivirusTrend Micro Antivirus for Mac
CVE-2021-28322
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 70.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016visual_studiovisual_studio_2019windows_10visual_studio_2017windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 2004Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.9 (includes 16.0 - 16.8)Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.4 (includes 16.0 - 16.3)Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.7 (includes 16.0 – 16.6)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-28819
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO FTL Windows Platform Installation vulnerability

The Windows Installation component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on some versions of the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from a lack of access restrictions on certain files and/or folders in the installation. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-ftlwindowsTIBCO FTL - Community EditionTIBCO FTL - Enterprise EditionTIBCO FTL - Developer Edition
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
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