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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-45442

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected At-
Credits

A link following denial-of-service vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (on prem only) could allow a local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files in the context of SYSTEM. This is similar to, but not the same as CVE-2021-44024. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A link following denial-of-service vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (on prem only) could allow a local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files in the context of SYSTEM. This is similar to, but not the same as CVE-2021-44024. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
Versions
Affected
  • 10.0 SP1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/ALink Following Denial-of-Service
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Link Following Denial-of-Service
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-015/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-015/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-015/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-015/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:10 Jan, 2022 | 14:10
Updated At:14 Jan, 2022 | 15:39

A link following denial-of-service vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (on prem only) could allow a local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files in the context of SYSTEM. This is similar to, but not the same as CVE-2021-44024. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.6MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.6
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:*:*:*:saas:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>worry-free_business_security>>10.0
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:worry-free_business_security:10.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>worry-free_business_security_services>>-
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:worry-free_business_security_services:-:*:*:*:saas:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996security@trendmicro.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-015/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-015/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
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Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient policy enforcement in File System API in Google Chrome prior to 88.0.4324.96 allowed a remote attacker to bypass filesystem restrictions via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromeedge_chromiumChrome
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2023-21722
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2023 | 19:33
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
.NET Framework Denial of Service Vulnerability

.NET Framework Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1803windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_11_22h2windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2.net_frameworkwindows_10_21h1windows_10_21h2windows_10_1511windows_10_1809windows_10_1709windows_10_2004windows_10_1903windows_10_1909windows_10_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1703windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-21567
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.35% / 56.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2023 | 20:09
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability

Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-visual_studio_2019visual_studio_2017visual_studio_2022Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.0
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-21725
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 27.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_malicious_software_removal_toolWindows Malicious Software Removal Tool
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-27727
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:24
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008windows_10_22h2windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_10_1809windows_10_1507windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_24h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-46869
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 19:16
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation during installation due to improper soft link handling. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 40278.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-windowscyber_protect_home_officeAcronis Cyber Protect Home Officecyber_protect_home_office
CWE ID-CWE-610
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-45798
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 21:24
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the Damage Cleanup Engine component of Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges by creating a symbolic link and abusing the service to delete a file. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsapex_oneTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-21432
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:58
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-24084
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.29% / 90.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 23:01
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Mobile Device Management Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Windows Mobile Device Management Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-42292
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 9.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Feb, 2023 | 02:31
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 14:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GeForce Experience contains a vulnerability in the NVContainer component, where a user without administrator privileges can create a symbolic link to a file that requires elevated privileges to write to or modify, which may lead to denial of service, escalation of privilege or limited data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgeforce_experienceGeForce Experience
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-36336
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2022 | 23:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the scanning function of Trend Micro Apex One and Worry-Free Business Security agents could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. The resolution for this issue has been deployed automatically via ActiveUpdate to customers in an updated Spyware pattern. Customers who are up-to-date on detection patterns are not required to take any additional steps to mitigate this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-21125
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-2.93% / 85.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2021 | 13:56
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient policy enforcement in File System API in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 88.0.4324.96 allowed a remote attacker to bypass filesystem restrictions via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromeedge_chromiumChrome
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-9682
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.62% / 81.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2020 | 00:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application versions 5.1 and earlier have a symlink vulnerability vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary file system write.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-creative_cloud_desktop_applicationwindowsAdobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-9670
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.33% / 84.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2020 | 23:59
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application versions 5.1 and earlier have a symlink vulnerability vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-creative_cloud_desktop_applicationwindowsAdobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-8950
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.80% / 85.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2020 | 20:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The AUEPLauncher service in Radeon AMD User Experience Program Launcher through 1.0.0.1 on Windows allows elevation of privilege by placing a crafted file in %PROGRAMDATA%\AMD\PPC\upload and then creating a symbolic link in %PROGRAMDATA%\AMD\PPC\temp that points to an arbitrary folder with an arbitrary file name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdvanced Micro Devices, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-user_experience_programwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-52092
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 20:40
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security agent link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex One as a ServiceTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-52338
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 20:43
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the Trend Micro Deep Security 20.0 and Trend Micro Cloud One - Endpoint and Workload Security Agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-deep_securitydeep_security_agentTrend Micro Deep Security Agentdeep_security_agent
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-52091
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 20:39
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An anti-spyware engine link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex One as a ServiceTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-52090
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 20:39
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security agent link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex One as a ServiceTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-41379
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.12% / 88.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:46
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_2004windows_10_1909windows_7windows_10_20h2windows_10_1607windows_server_20h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2008windows_server_2016windows_server_2004windows_11_21h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h1windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10_1507windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 7Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-42297
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.83% / 73.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Nov, 2021 | 01:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows 10 Update Assistant Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows 10 Update Assistant Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_update_assistantWindows Update Assistant
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-30523
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2022 | 14:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Password Manager (Consumer) version 5.0.0.1266 and below is vulnerable to a Link Following Privilege Escalation Vulnerability that could allow a low privileged local attacker to delete the contents of an arbitrary folder as SYSTEM which can then be used for privilege escalation on the affected machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-password_managerTrend Micro Password Manager
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24559
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 39.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2020 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services on macOS may allow an attacker to manipulate a certain binary to load and run a script from a user-writable folder, which then would allow them to execute arbitrary code as root. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-worry-free_business_security_servicesworry-free_business_securityofficescanapex_onewindowsmacosTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24556
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2020 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, OfficeScan XG SP1, Worry-Free Business Security 10 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services on Microsoft Windows may allow an attacker to create a hard link to any file on the system, which then could be manipulated to gain a privilege escalation and code execution. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. Please note that version 1909 (OS Build 18363.719) of Microsoft Windows 10 mitigates hard links, but previous versions are affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-worry-free_business_security_servicesworry-free_business_securityapex_onewindowsmacosTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro OfficeScanTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-28321
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.11% / 77.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016visual_studiovisual_studio_2019windows_10visual_studio_2017windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 2004Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.9 (includes 16.0 - 16.8)Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.4 (includes 16.0 - 16.3)Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.7 (includes 16.0 – 16.6)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-26612
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.31%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-07 Apr, 2022 | 18:20
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary file write in FileUtil#unpackEntries on Windows

In Apache Hadoop, The unTar function uses unTarUsingJava function on Windows and the built-in tar utility on Unix and other OSes. As a result, a TAR entry may create a symlink under the expected extraction directory which points to an external directory. A subsequent TAR entry may extract an arbitrary file into the external directory using the symlink name. This however would be caught by the same targetDirPath check on Unix because of the getCanonicalPath call. However on Windows, getCanonicalPath doesn't resolve symbolic links, which bypasses the check. unpackEntries during TAR extraction follows symbolic links which allows writing outside expected base directory on Windows. This was addressed in Apache Hadoop 3.2.3

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowshadoopApache Hadoop
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-21274
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2025 | 18:04
Updated-02 Apr, 2025 | 13:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Event Tracing Denial of Service Vulnerability

Windows Event Tracing Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1507windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_10_1809windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_server_2012windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-21331
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2025 | 18:04
Updated-02 Apr, 2025 | 13:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2008windows_server_2019windows_10_1507windows_10_1809windows_server_2012windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_11_23h2windows_10_21h2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-21420
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-31.53% / 96.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 01:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Disk Cleanup Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Disk Cleanup Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1507windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-21347
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 01:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Deployment Services Denial of Service Vulnerability

Windows Deployment Services Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_1809windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1607windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_server_2022windows_10_1507windows_server_2019windows_server_2016Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-28225
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Yandex N.V.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Yandex N.V.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 19:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege vulnerability in Yandex Browser for Windows prior to 22.3.3.684 allows a local, low privileged, attacker to execute arbitary code with the SYSTEM privileges through manipulating symlinks to installation file during Yandex Browser update process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yandexn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsyandex_browserYandex Browser (Desktop)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-21204
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.86% / 74.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Updated-09 Jul, 2025 | 16:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Process Activation Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Update Stack allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_10_1809windows_10_1607windows_server_2012windows_10_21h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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