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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-31741

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:59
Rejected At-
Credits

A crafted CMS message could have been processed incorrectly, leading to an invalid memory read, and potentially further memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.10, Firefox < 101, and Firefox ESR < 91.10.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At:15 Apr, 2025 | 18:59
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A crafted CMS message could have been processed incorrectly, leading to an invalid memory read, and potentially further memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.10, Firefox < 101, and Firefox ESR < 91.10.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 91.10 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 101 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 91.10 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AUninitialized variable leads to invalid memory read
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Uninitialized variable leads to invalid memory read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-22/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-21/
N/A
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-22/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-21/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-22/
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-21/
x_transferred
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-22/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-21/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-908CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-908
Description: CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
exploit
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:22 Dec, 2022 | 20:15
Updated At:15 Apr, 2025 | 19:15

A crafted CMS message could have been processed incorrectly, leading to an invalid memory read, and potentially further memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.10, Firefox < 101, and Firefox ESR < 91.10.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 101(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox_esr>>Versions before 91.10(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 91.10(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-908Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-908Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-908
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-908
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590security@mozilla.org
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-21/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-22/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-21/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-22/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-21/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-22/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-21/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-22/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767590
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.34%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the <code>nsTArray_Impl::ReplaceElementsAt()</code> function, an integer overflow could have occurred when the number of elements to replace was too large for the container. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 102, Firefox ESR < 91.11, Thunderbird < 102, and Thunderbird < 91.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2022-34480
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Within the <code>lg_init()</code> function, if several allocations succeed but then one fails, an uninitialized pointer would have been freed despite never being allocated. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 102.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-824
Access of Uninitialized Pointer
CVE-2022-34484
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.31%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported potential vulnerabilities present in Thunderbird 91.10. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 102, Firefox ESR < 91.11, Thunderbird < 102, and Thunderbird < 91.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-31739
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.50%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When downloading files on Windows, the % character was not escaped, which could have lead to a download incorrectly being saved to attacker-influenced paths that used variables such as %HOMEPATH% or %APPDATA%.<br>*This bug only affects Firefox for Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.10, Firefox < 101, and Firefox ESR < 91.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxwindowsFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CVE-2025-13014
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-26 Nov, 2025 | 15:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the Audio/Video component

Use-after-free in the Audio/Video component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 145, Firefox ESR < 140.5, Firefox ESR < 115.30, Thunderbird < 145, and Thunderbird < 140.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-29909
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.09%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Documents in deeply-nested cross-origin browsing contexts could have obtained permissions granted to the top-level origin, bypassing the existing prompt and wrongfully inheriting the top-level permissions. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.9, Firefox ESR < 91.9, and Firefox < 100.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2020-6800
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.25% / 79.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Mar, 2020 | 04:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 72 and Firefox ESR 68.4. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. In general, these flaws cannot be exploited through email in the Thunderbird product because scripting is disabled when reading mail, but are potentially risks in browser or browser-like contexts. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.5, Firefox < 73, and Firefox < ESR68.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-28284
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SVG's <code>&lt;use&gt;</code> element could have been used to load unexpected content that could have executed script in certain circumstances. While the specification seems to allow this, other browsers do not, and web developers relied on this property for script security so gecko's implementation was aligned with theirs. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 99.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-116
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CVE-2022-28289
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members Nika Layzell, Andrew McCreight, Gabriele Svelto, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Thunderbird 91.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.8, Firefox < 99, and Firefox ESR < 91.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-28281
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-13.84% / 94.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If a compromised content process sent an unexpected number of WebAuthN Extensions in a Register command to the parent process, an out of bounds write would have occurred leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.8, Firefox < 99, and Firefox ESR < 91.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-28288
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members Randell Jesup, Sebastian Hengst, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 98. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 99.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-26485
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.07% / 91.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-21||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Removing an XSLT parameter during processing could have lead to an exploitable use-after-free. We have had reports of attacks in the wild abusing this flaw. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 97.0.2, Firefox ESR < 91.6.1, Firefox for Android < 97.3.0, Thunderbird < 91.6.2, and Focus < 97.3.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxfirefox_focusthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRFirefox for AndroidThunderbirdFocusFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-4863
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-93.61% / 99.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2023 | 14:24
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 14:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-10-04||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Heap buffer overflow in libwebp in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.187 and libwebp 1.3.2 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webmprojectMozilla CorporationMicrosoft CorporationBentley Systems, IncorporatedNetApp, Inc.Bandisoft International Inc.Google LLCFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-active_iq_unified_managerlibwebpdebian_linuxhoneyviewedge_chromiumwebp_image_extensionseequent_leapfrogfirefoxfedorateamsthunderbirdchromelibwebpChromeChromium WebP
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-2200
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.18% / 89.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.30%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If an object prototype was corrupted by an attacker, they would have been able to set undesired attributes on a JavaScript object, leading to privileged code execution. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 102, Firefox ESR < 91.11, Thunderbird < 102, and Thunderbird < 91.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2020-15667
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.89% / 75.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 18:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When processing a MAR update file, after the signature has been validated, an invalid name length could result in a heap overflow, leading to memory corruption and potentially arbitrary code execution. Within Firefox as released by Mozilla, this issue is only exploitable with the Mozilla-controlled signing key. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 80.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-1529
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.29% / 88.64%
||
7 Day CHG+0.06%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker could have sent a message to the parent process where the contents were used to double-index into a JavaScript object, leading to prototype pollution and ultimately attacker-controlled JavaScript executing in the privileged parent process. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 91.9.1, Firefox < 100.0.2, Firefox for Android < 100.3.0, and Thunderbird < 91.9.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrandroidfirefoxFirefox ESRFirefoxFirefox for AndroidThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CVE-2024-9396
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 40.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:13
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It is currently unknown if this issue is exploitable but a condition may arise where the structured clone of certain objects could lead to memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131, Firefox ESR < 128.3, Thunderbird < 128.3, and Thunderbird < 131.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2024-7519
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Updated-12 Aug, 2024 | 16:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient checks when processing graphics shared memory could have led to memory corruption. This could be leveraged by an attacker to perform a sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 115.14, Firefox ESR < 128.1, Thunderbird < 128.1, and Thunderbird < 115.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-7522
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.25% / 47.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Updated-12 Aug, 2024 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Editor code failed to check an attribute value. This could have led to an out-of-bounds read. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 115.14, Firefox ESR < 128.1, Thunderbird < 128.1, and Thunderbird < 115.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-43539
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.97% / 76.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2021 | 21:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Failure to correctly record the location of live pointers across wasm instance calls resulted in a GC occurring within the call not tracing those live pointers. This could have led to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.4.0, Firefox ESR < 91.4.0, and Firefox < 95.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-7530
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.54% / 67.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Updated-12 Aug, 2024 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect garbage collection interaction could have led to a use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxfirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-0880
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.18%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 13:30
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox escape due to integer overflow in the Graphics component

Sandbox escape due to integer overflow in the Graphics component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 147, Firefox ESR < 115.32, Firefox ESR < 140.7, Thunderbird < 147, and Thunderbird < 140.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2024-7527
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unexpected marking work at the start of sweeping could have led to a use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 115.14, Firefox ESR < 128.1, Thunderbird < 128.1, and Thunderbird < 115.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefoxfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-7528
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 46.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Updated-12 Aug, 2024 | 16:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect garbage collection interaction in IndexedDB could have led to a use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 128.1, and Thunderbird < 128.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-0882
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.18%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 13:30
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 18:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the IPC component

Use-after-free in the IPC component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 147, Firefox ESR < 115.32, Firefox ESR < 140.7, Thunderbird < 147, and Thunderbird < 140.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-7521
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.26% / 49.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Updated-12 Aug, 2024 | 16:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incomplete WebAssembly exception handing could have led to a use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 115.14, Firefox ESR < 128.1, Thunderbird < 128.1, and Thunderbird < 115.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2023-4584
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 08:02
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 117, Firefox ESR 102.15, Firefox ESR 115.2, Thunderbird 102.15, and Thunderbird 115.2

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 116, Firefox ESR 102.14, Firefox ESR 115.1, Thunderbird 102.14, and Thunderbird 115.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 102.15, Firefox ESR < 115.2, Thunderbird < 102.15, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4582
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 72.10%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 08:01
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Buffer Overflow in WebGL glGetProgramiv

Due to large allocation checks in Angle for glsl shaders being too lenient a buffer overflow could have occurred when allocating too much private shader memory on mac OS. *This bug only affects Firefox on macOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdmacosfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdthunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2020-35112
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 66.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 13:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If a user downloaded a file lacking an extension on Windows, and then "Open"-ed it from the downloads panel, if there was an executable file in the downloads directory with the same name but with an executable extension (such as .bat or .exe) that executable would have been launched instead. *Note: This issue only affected Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84, Thunderbird < 78.6, and Firefox ESR < 78.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CVE-2020-35114
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 13:49
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 83. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4585
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 08:02
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 117, Firefox ESR 115.2, and Thunderbird 115.2

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 116, Firefox ESR 115.1, and Thunderbird 115.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-26959
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2020 | 00:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

During browser shutdown, reference decrementing could have occured on a previously freed object, resulting in a use-after-free, memory corruption, and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83, Firefox ESR < 78.5, and Thunderbird < 78.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-26952
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2020 | 00:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect bookkeeping of functions inlined during JIT compilation could have led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash when handling out-of-memory errors. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-26974
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 73.39%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 13:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When flex-basis was used on a table wrapper, a StyleGenericFlexBasis object could have been incorrectly cast to the wrong type. This resulted in a heap user-after-free, memory corruption, and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84, Thunderbird < 78.6, and Firefox ESR < 78.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-26971
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.09% / 77.60%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 13:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain blit values provided by the user were not properly constrained leading to a heap buffer overflow on some video drivers. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84, Thunderbird < 78.6, and Firefox ESR < 78.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-26960
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2020 | 00:23
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If the Compact() method was called on an nsTArray, the array could have been reallocated without updating other pointers, leading to a potential use-after-free and exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83, Firefox ESR < 78.5, and Thunderbird < 78.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-26973
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 13:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain input to the CSS Sanitizer confused it, resulting in incorrect components being removed. This could have been used as a sanitizer bypass. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84, Thunderbird < 78.6, and Firefox ESR < 78.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
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