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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-40656

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-15 Sep, 2022 | 15:26
Updated At-07 Jan, 2025 | 18:47
Rejected At-
Credits

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NIKON NIS-Elements Viewer 13.2.0.21165. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ND2 files. Crafted data in a ND2 file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15072.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:15 Sep, 2022 | 15:26
Updated At:07 Jan, 2025 | 18:47
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NIKON NIS-Elements Viewer 13.2.0.21165. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ND2 files. Crafted data in a ND2 file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15072.

Affected Products
Vendor
NIKON
Product
NIS-Elements Viewer
Versions
Affected
  • 13.2.0.21165
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Tran Van Khang - khangkito (VinCSS)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/pdf/Vulnerabilities_on_NIS-Elements_Freeware_and_L_en_240917_02.pdf
N/A
https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/index.html
N/A
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/pdf/Vulnerabilities_on_NIS-Elements_Freeware_and_L_en_240917_02.pdf
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/index.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:15 Sep, 2022 | 16:15
Updated At:10 Apr, 2025 | 20:51

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NIKON NIS-Elements Viewer 13.2.0.21165. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ND2 files. Crafted data in a ND2 file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15072.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

nikon
nikon
>>nis-elements_viewer>>13.2.0.21165
cpe:2.3:a:nikon:nis-elements_viewer:13.2.0.21165:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE-125Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/index.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/pdf/Vulnerabilities_on_NIS-Elements_Freeware_and_L_en_240917_02.pdfaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/index.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/pdf/Vulnerabilities_on_NIS-Elements_Freeware_and_L_en_240917_02.pdf
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
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Matching Score-4
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
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Product-wiresharkWiresharkwireshark
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-126
Buffer Over-read
CVE-2024-11535
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.70%
||
7 Day CHG-0.42%
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CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.70%
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7 Day CHG-0.42%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 20:47
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IrfanView DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24860.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-irfanviewIrfanViewirfanview
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-42900
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Bentley MicroStation and MicroStation-based applications may be affected by out-of-bounds read issues when opening crafted FBX files. Exploiting these issues could lead to information disclosure and code execution. The fixed versions are 10.17.01.58* for MicroStation and 10.17.01.19* for Bentley View.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aBentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationviewn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-11568
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.70%
||
7 Day CHG-0.42%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 20:46
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 11:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24872.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-irfanviewIrfanViewirfanview
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-6221
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2019 | 16:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.1.3, macOS Mojave 10.14.3, iTunes 12.9.3 for Windows. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-itunesiphone_oswindowsmac_os_xiTunes for WindowsmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-9329
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2025 | 20:08
Updated-08 Sep, 2025 | 13:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PRC files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26772.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorpdf_readermacoswindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-10495
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 15:52
Updated-04 Mar, 2025 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out of bounds read when loading the font table in fontmgr.cpp in NI LabVIEW

An out of bounds read due to improper input validation when loading the font table in fontmgr.cpp in NI LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q3 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-1285
Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
CVE-2019-7310
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2019 | 03:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Poppler 0.73.0, a heap-based buffer over-read (due to an integer signedness error in the XRef::getEntry function in XRef.cc) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted PDF document, as demonstrated by pdftocairo.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora Projectfreedesktop.orgDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Canonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linuxfedoraenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktoppopplern/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-681
Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
CVE-2019-6765
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2019 | 18:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.4.1.16828. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the conversion of HTML files to PDF. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-8170.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-0071
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2024 | 21:52
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CVE

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the user mode layer, where an unprivileged regular user can cause an out-of-bounds write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA Corporation
Product-GPU Display driver, vGPU driver, Cloud Gaming driverstudioquadroteslageforce
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-10496
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 15:55
Updated-04 Mar, 2025 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out of bounds read in BuildFontMap in fontmgr.cpp in NI LabVIEW

An out of bounds read due to improper input validation in BuildFontMap in fontmgr.cpp in NI LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q3 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-1285
Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
CVE-2024-10494
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 15:49
Updated-04 Mar, 2025 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out of bounds read in HeapObjMapImpl.cpp in NI LabVIEW

An out of bounds read due to improper input validation in HeapObjMapImpl.cpp in NI LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q3 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-1285
Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
CVE-2024-47940
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 12:49
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 23:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 9). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PSM files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-solid_edge_se2024Solid Edge SE2024solid_edge_se2024
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-28682
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.01% / 83.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2022 | 18:42
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16778.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorwindowspdf_readerPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-0207
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2024 | 07:31
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read in Wireshark

HTTP3 dissector crash in Wireshark 4.2.0 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wireshark Foundation
Product-wiresharkWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-28311
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.57% / 85.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 17:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.02.034. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. Crafted data in a DXF file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16341.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstationviewMicroStation CONNECT
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2014-125017
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jun, 2022 | 06:16
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FFmpeg rpza_decode_stream memory corruption

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in FFmpeg 2.0. This vulnerability affects the function rpza_decode_stream. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. The attack can be initiated remotely. The name of the patch is Fixes Invalid Writes. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-unspecifiedFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegFFmpeg
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-48957
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-29 Sep, 2025 | 21:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

execute_filter_audio in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive before 3.7.5 allows out-of-bounds access via a crafted archive file because src can move beyond dst.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/alibarchive
Product-libarchiven/alibarchive
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-41302
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Out-Of-Bounds Read Vulnerability in Autodesk FBX SDK version 2020. and prior may lead to code execution or information disclosure through maliciously crafted FBX files. This vulnerability in conjunction with other vulnerabilities could lead to code execution in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAutodesk Inc.
Product-fbx_software_development_kitFBX SDK
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-47941
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 12:49
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 23:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 9). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-solid_edge_se2024Solid Edge SE2024solid_edge_se2024
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-48958
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

execute_filter_delta in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive before 3.7.5 allows out-of-bounds access via a crafted archive file because src can move beyond dst.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/alibarchive
Product-libarchiven/alibarchive
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-49028
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.80% / 73.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exceloffice_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-47965
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2024 | 17:18
Updated-17 Oct, 2024 | 14:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2

Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can manipulate users to visit a malicious page or file to leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Delta Electronics, Inc.
Product-cncsoft-g2CNCSoft-G2cncsoft-g2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-0121
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2024 | 08:07
Updated-01 Nov, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the user mode layer, where an unprivileged regular user can cause an out-of-bounds read. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA Corporation
Product-GPU, vGPU, and Cloud Gamingcloud_gaming_guestvirtual_gpugpu_display_driver
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-46956
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 23:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in psi/zfile.c in Artifex Ghostscript before 10.04.0. Out-of-bounds data access in filenameforall can lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArtifex Software Inc.SUSEDebian GNU/Linux
Product-linux_enterprise_server_for_sapdebian_linuxghostscriptlinux_enterprise_serverlinux_enterprise_high_performance_computingn/aghostscript
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-27941
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tcprewrite in Tcpreplay 4.4.1 has a heap-based buffer over-read in get_l2len_protocol in common/get.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectBroadcom Inc.
Product-tcpreplayfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-29617
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 57.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2021 | 17:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in tvOS 14.3, macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, iOS 14.3 and iPadOS 14.3, iCloud for Windows 12.0, watchOS 7.2. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to heap corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xmacosicloudtvOSmacOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-47421
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.85%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-09 Oct, 2024 | 14:29
Updated-18 Oct, 2024 | 14:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Framemaker | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Adobe Framemaker versions 2020.6, 2022.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-framemakerwindowsAdobe Framemakerframemaker
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-47136
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2024 | 02:54
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Kostac PLC Programming Software (Former name: Koyo PLC Programming Software) Version 1.6.14.0 and earlier. Having a user open a specially crafted project file which was saved using Kostac PLC Programming Software Version 1.6.9.0 and earlier may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition, arbitrary code execution, and/or information disclosure because the issues exist in parsing of KPP project files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jtektJTEKT ELECTRONICS CORPORATIONjtekt
Product-kostac_plcKostac PLC Programming Software (Former name: Koyo PLC Programming Software)kostac_plc_programming_software
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-27866
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2022 | 19:01
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A maliciously crafted TIFF file when consumed through DesignReview.exe application can be forced to read beyond allocated boundaries when parsing the TIFF file. This vulnerability in conjunction with other vulnerabilities could lead to code execution in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAutodesk Inc.
Product-design_reviewAutodesk Design Review
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-19648
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2019 | 00:37
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the macho_parse_file functionality in macho/macho.c of YARA 3.11.0, command_size may be inconsistent with the real size. A specially crafted MachO file can cause an out-of-bounds memory access, resulting in Denial of Service (application crash) or potential code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-virustotaln/aFedora Project
Product-yarafedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-27869
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2022 | 14:23
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A maliciously crafted TIFF file in Autodesk AutoCAD 2023 can be forced to read and write beyond allocated boundaries when parsing the TIFF file. This vulnerability can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAutodesk Inc.
Product-autocadAutodesk Advanced Steel, Civil 3D, AutoCAD, AutoCAD LT, AutoCAD Architecture, AutoCAD Electrical, AutoCAD Map 3D, AutoCAD Mechanical, AutoCAD MEP, AutoCAD Plant 3D
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54898
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.49%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-officeoffice_long_term_servicing_channelexcel365_appsoffice_online_serverMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Excel 2016Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54902
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.49%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-excel365_appsoffice_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_serverofficeMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Excel 2016Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-2816
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read in vim/vim

Out-of-bounds Read in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.0212.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectVim
Product-fedoravimvim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-62564
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.33%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 15:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-officeexceloffice_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsoffice_online_serverMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Excel 2016Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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