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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-4126

Summary
Assigner-ABB
Assigner Org ID-2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9
Published At-27 Mar, 2023 | 04:46
Updated At-19 Feb, 2025 | 16:26
Rejected At-
Credits

Use of Default Password

Use of Default Password vulnerability in ABB RCCMD on Windows, Linux, MacOS allows Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords.This issue affects RCCMD: before 4.40 230207.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:ABB
Assigner Org ID:2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9
Published At:27 Mar, 2023 | 04:46
Updated At:19 Feb, 2025 | 16:26
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Use of Default Password

Use of Default Password vulnerability in ABB RCCMD on Windows, Linux, MacOS allows Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords.This issue affects RCCMD: before 4.40 230207.

Affected Products
Vendor
ABBABB
Product
RCCMD
Platforms
  • Windows
  • Linux
  • MacOS
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 4.40 230207 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-1393CWE-1393 Use of Default Password
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-1393
Description: CWE-1393 Use of Default Password
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.6CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.6
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-70CAPEC-70 Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-70
Description: CAPEC-70 Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
ABB thanks Pablo Valle Alvear from Titanium Industrial Security for finding the vulnerability and protecting our customers.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2CMT006099_EN&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2CMT006099_EN&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2CMT006099_EN&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2CMT006099_EN&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cybersecurity@ch.abb.com
Published At:27 Mar, 2023 | 05:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:56

Use of Default Password vulnerability in ABB RCCMD on Windows, Linux, MacOS allows Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords.This issue affects RCCMD: before 4.40 230207.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.19.6CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.6
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

ABB
abb
>>rccmd>>Versions before 4.40_230207(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:abb:rccmd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>-
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
linux
>>linux_kernel>>-
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-1393Secondarycybersecurity@ch.abb.com
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-1393
Type: Secondary
Source: cybersecurity@ch.abb.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2CMT006099_EN&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launchcybersecurity@ch.abb.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2CMT006099_EN&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
Source: cybersecurity@ch.abb.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationZoom Communications, Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-iphone_oszoom_on-premise_meeting_connector_mmrcontrollers_for_zoom_roomsvdi_windows_meeting_clientmeetingsvdi_vmwarewindows_meeting_sdkmacos_meeting_sdkwindows_video_sdkmacos_video_sdkmeetings_for_intunevirtual_desktop_infrastructuremacosmeetings_for_blackberryzoom_on-premise_virtual_room_connectorzoom_on-premise_recording_connectorandroid_meeting_sdkiphone_os_meeting_sdklinux_kernelmeetings_for_chrome_osrooms_for_conference_roomsandroidhybrid_mmrhybrid_zproxyvdi_azure_virtual_desktopzoom_on-premise_virtual_room_connector_load_balancerwindowsandroid_video_sdkzoom_on-premise_meeting_connector_controlleriphone_os_video_sdkvdi_citrixZoom VDI VMware Plugins (for Windows x86 or x64, Mac Universal Installer & Uninstaller, IGEL x64, eLux RP6 x64, HP ThinPro OS x64, Ubuntu x64, CentOS x 64, Dell ThinOS)Zoom On-Premise Recording ConnectorZoom Hybrid MMRZoom On-Premise Virtual Room ConnectorZoom Video SDK (for Android, iOS, macOS, and Windows)Zoom Meeting SDK for AndroidZoom Client for Meetings (for Android, iOS, Linux, macOS, and Windows)Zoom Meeting SDK for WindowsZoom Meeting SDK for macOSZoom Meeting SDK for iOSZoom VDI Windows Meeting ClientZoom VDI Citrix Plugins (for Windows x86 or x64, Mac Universal Installer & Uninstaller, IGEL x64, eLux RP6 x64, HP ThinPro OS x64, Ubuntu x64, CentOS x 64, Dell ThinOS)Zoom Client for Meetings for Chrome OSZoom Client for Meetings for Blackberry (for Android and iOS)Zoom Hybrid ZproxyZoom Client for Meetings for intune (for Android and iOS)Zoom On-Premise Meeting Connector ControllerZoom On-Premise Meeting Connector MMRZoom Rooms for Conference Room (for Android, AndroidBali, macOS, and Windows)Zoom On-Premise Virtual Room Connector Load BalancerZoom VDI Azure Virtual Desktop Plugins (for Windows x86 or x64, IGEL x64, Ubuntu x64, HP ThinPro OS x64)Controllers for Zoom Rooms (for Android, iOS, and Windows)
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2025-4660
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Forescout Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Forescout Technologies
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 17:34
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 15:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution in Windows Secure Connector/ HPS Inspection Engine via Insecure Named Pipe Access

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Windows agent component of SecureConnector due to improper access controls on a named pipe. The pipe is accessible to the Everyone group and does not restrict remote connections, allowing any network-based attacker to connect without authentication. By interacting with this pipe, an attacker can redirect the agent to communicate with a rogue server that can issue commands via the SecureConnector Agent.  This does not impact Linux or OSX Secure Connector.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Forescout Technologies, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-secureconnectorwindowsSecureConnector
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2023-5168
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.26% / 48.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:12
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 20:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A compromised content process could have provided malicious data to `FilterNodeD2D1` resulting in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a potentially exploitable crash in a privileged process. *This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-5174
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 53.26%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If Windows failed to duplicate a handle during process creation, the sandbox code may have inadvertently freed a pointer twice, resulting in a use-after-free and a potentially exploitable crash. *This bug only affects Firefox on Windows when run in non-standard configurations (such as using `runas`). Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdwindowsfirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-43253
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 32.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 21:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. A malicious app may be able to launch arbitrary binaries on a trusted device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-43261
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 22.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 14:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-693
Protection Mechanism Failure
CVE-2025-43189
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 15.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. A malicious app may be able to read kernel memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-43199
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2025-43245
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 21:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A downgrade issue was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-290
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CVE-2025-43194
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-43193
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 17.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 20:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-43198
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 15.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2015-3113
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-92.58% / 99.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2015 | 21:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-04||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2015.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHP Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationSUSEApple Inc.Red Hat, Inc.openSUSELinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-enterprise_linux_serversystems_insight_managersystem_management_homepagelinux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionenterprise_linux_eusevergreenlinux_enterprise_desktopflash_playerversion_control_repository_manageropensuseenterprise_linux_desktopinsight_orchestrationwindowsenterprise_linux_workstationversion_control_agentvirtual_connect_enterprise_managermac_os_xn/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-43184
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:28
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 20:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed by adding an additional prompt for user consent. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.4. A shortcut may be able to bypass sensitive Shortcuts app settings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-43237
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:54
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-48697
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.36% / 88.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:25
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS USBX Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS USBX is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack, that is fully integrated with Azure RTOS ThreadX. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to memory buffer and pointer vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS USBX. The affected components include functions/processes in pictbridge and host class, related to PIMA, storage, CDC ACM, ECM, audio, hub in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in USBX release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_usbxusbx
CWE ID-CWE-825
Expired Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2021-33055
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-21.78% / 95.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2021 | 18:12
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus through 6102 allows unauthenticated remote code execution in non-English editions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-manageengine_adselfservice_pluswindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-43234
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 37.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, tvOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, visionOS 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted texture may lead to unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osvisionosmacosipadostvoswatchoswatchOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSvisionOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-48691
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.50% / 80.39%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS NetX Duo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS NetX Duo is a TCP/IP network stack designed specifically for deeply embedded real-time and IoT applications. An attacker can cause an out-of-bounds write in Azure RTOS NETX Duo, that could lead to remote code execution. The affected components include process related to IGMP protocol in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fix has been included in NetX Duo release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_netx_duonetxduo
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-48695
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.22% / 78.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-29 May, 2025 | 13:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS USBX Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS USBX is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack, that is fully integrated with Azure RTOS ThreadX. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to out of bounds write vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS USBX. The affected components include functions/processes in host and device classes, related to CDC ECM and RNDIS in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in USBX release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_usbxusbx
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-43222
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, iPadOS 17.7.9, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An attacker may be able to cause unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosiPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-48693
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 71.15%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS ThreadX Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS ThreadX is an advanced real-time operating system (RTOS) designed specifically for deeply embedded applications. An attacker can cause arbitrary read and write due to vulnerability in parameter checking mechanism in Azure RTOS ThreadX, which may lead to privilege escalation. The affected components include RTOS ThreadX v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in ThreadX release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_threadxthreadx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-48698
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.47% / 80.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:25
Updated-27 Nov, 2024 | 15:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS USBX Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS USBX is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack, that is fully integrated with Azure RTOS ThreadX. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to expired pointer dereference vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS USBX. The affected components include functions/processes in host stack and host classes, related to device linked classes, GSER and HID in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in USBX release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_usbxusbx
CWE ID-CWE-825
Expired Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2025-43186
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 25.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:36
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 20:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, tvOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, visionOS 2.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_oswatchostvosvisionosmacoswatchOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSvisionOS
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-43192
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 15.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:28
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 20:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A configuration issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. Account-driven User Enrollment may still be possible with Lockdown Mode turned on.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-43232
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-43233
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:54
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. A malicious app acting as a HTTPS proxy could get access to sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-43275
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 15.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 21:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A race condition was addressed with additional validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-3940
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Honeywell International Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Honeywell International Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2025 | 12:35
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 19:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Use of Validation Framework

Improper Use of Validation Framework vulnerability in Tridium Niagara Framework on Windows, Linux, QNX, Tridium Niagara Enterprise Security on Windows, Linux, QNX allows Input Data Manipulation. This issue affects Niagara Framework: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11; Niagara Enterprise Security: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11. Tridium recommends upgrading to Niagara Framework and Enterprise Security versions 4.14.2u2, 4.15.u1, or 4.10u.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tridiumTridiumMicrosoft CorporationBlackBerry LimitedLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-niagara_enterprise_securityqnxwindowslinux_kernelniagaraNiagara FrameworkNiagara Enterprise Security
CWE ID-CWE-1173
Improper Use of Validation Framework
CVE-2025-3937
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Honeywell International Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Honeywell International Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2025 | 12:23
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 19:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use of Password Hash with Insufficient Computational Effort

Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort vulnerability in Tridium Niagara Framework on Windows, Linux, QNX, Tridium Niagara Enterprise Security on Windows, Linux, QNX allows Cryptanalysis. This issue affects Niagara Framework: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11; Niagara Enterprise Security: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11. Tridium recommends upgrading to Niagara Framework and Enterprise Security versions 4.14.2u2, 4.15.u1, or 4.10u.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tridiumTridiumMicrosoft CorporationBlackBerry LimitedLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-niagara_enterprise_securityqnxwindowslinux_kernelniagaraNiagara FrameworkNiagara Enterprise Security
CWE ID-CWE-916
Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort
CVE-2023-48696
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 56.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS USBX Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS USBX is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack, that is fully integrated with Azure RTOS ThreadX. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to expired pointer dereference vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS USBX. The affected components include components in host class, related to CDC ACM in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in USBX release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_usbxusbx
CWE ID-CWE-825
Expired Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-33391
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in HTACG HTML Tidy v5.7.28 allows attacker to execute arbitrary code via the -g option of the CleanNode() function in gdoc.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHTML Tidy Advocacy Community Group (“HTACG”)Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kerneltidyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-3941
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Honeywell International Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Honeywell International Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2025 | 12:38
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 19:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Handling of Windows: DATA Alternate Data Stream

Improper Handling of Windows ::DATA Alternate Data Stream vulnerability in Tridium Niagara Framework on Windows, Tridium Niagara Enterprise Security on Windows allows Input Data Manipulation. This issue affects Niagara Framework: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11; Niagara Enterprise Security: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11.Tridium recommends upgrading to Niagara Framework and Enterprise Security versions 4.14.2u2, 4.15.u1, or 4.10u.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tridiumTridiumMicrosoft Corporation
Product-niagara_enterprise_securityniagarawindowsNiagara FrameworkNiagara Enterprise Security
CWE ID-CWE-69
Improper Handling of Windows ::DATA Alternate Data Stream
CWE ID-CWE-706
Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
CVE-2023-48692
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.47% / 88.65%
||
7 Day CHG+0.11%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS NetX Duo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS NetX Duo is a TCP/IP network stack designed specifically for deeply embedded real-time and IoT applications. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to memory overflow vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS NETX Duo. The affected components include processes/functions related to icmp, tcp, snmp, dhcp, nat and ftp in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in NetX Duo release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_netx_duonetxduo
CWE ID-CWE-825
Expired Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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