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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-0967

Summary
Assigner-Fluid Attacks
Assigner Org ID-84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869
Published At-05 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-13 Feb, 2025 | 21:05
Rejected At-
Credits

Bhima version 1.27.0 allows an attacker authenticated with normal user permissions to view sensitive data of other application users and data that should only be viewed by the administrator. This is possible because the application is vulnerable to IDOR, it does not properly validate user permissions with respect to certain actions the user can perform.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Fluid Attacks
Assigner Org ID:84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869
Published At:05 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 21:05
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Bhima version 1.27.0 allows an attacker authenticated with normal user permissions to view sensitive data of other application users and data that should only be viewed by the administrator. This is possible because the application is vulnerable to IDOR, it does not properly validate user permissions with respect to certain actions the user can perform.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
Bhima
Versions
Affected
  • 1.27.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AInsecure object reference
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Insecure object reference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/IMA-WorldHealth/bhima/
N/A
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/ingrosso/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/IMA-WorldHealth/bhima/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/ingrosso/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/IMA-WorldHealth/bhima/
x_transferred
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/ingrosso/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/IMA-WorldHealth/bhima/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/ingrosso/
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-639CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-639
Description: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:help@fluidattacks.com
Published At:05 Apr, 2023 | 20:15
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 21:15

Bhima version 1.27.0 allows an attacker authenticated with normal user permissions to view sensitive data of other application users and data that should only be viewed by the administrator. This is possible because the application is vulnerable to IDOR, it does not properly validate user permissions with respect to certain actions the user can perform.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

imaworldhealth
imaworldhealth
>>bhima>>1.27.0
cpe:2.3:a:imaworldhealth:bhima:1.27.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-639Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-639Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/ingrosso/help@fluidattacks.com
Exploit
https://github.com/IMA-WorldHealth/bhima/help@fluidattacks.com
Product
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/ingrosso/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
https://github.com/IMA-WorldHealth/bhima/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Product
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/ingrosso/
Source: help@fluidattacks.com
Resource:
Exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/IMA-WorldHealth/bhima/
Source: help@fluidattacks.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/ingrosso/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/IMA-WorldHealth/bhima/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Product

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Mar, 2021 | 17:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) on "Solutions"

GLPI is an open-source asset and IT management software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In GLPI before version 9.5.4 there is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) on "Solutions". This vulnerability gives an unauthorized user the ability to enumerate GLPI items names (including users logins) using the knowbase search form (requires authentication). To Reproduce: Perform a valid authentication at your GLPI instance, Browse the ticket list and select any open ticket, click on Solution form, then Search a solution form that will redirect you to the endpoint /"glpi/front/knowbaseitem.php?item_itemtype=Ticket&item_items_id=18&forcetab=Knowbase$1", and the item_itemtype=Ticket parameter present in the previous URL will point to the PHP alias of glpi_tickets table, so just replace it with "Users" to point to glpi_users table instead; in the same way, item_items_id=18 will point to the related column id, so changing it too you should be able to enumerate all the content which has an alias. Since such id(s) are obviously incremental, a malicious party could exploit the vulnerability simply by guessing-based attempts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GLPI Project
Product-glpiglpi
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-5518
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.58%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-16 Sep, 2025 | 08:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2025 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in ArgusTech's BILGER

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability with user privileges in ArgusTech BILGER allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.This issue affects BILGER: before 2.4.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ArgusTech
Product-BILGER
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-0731
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2022 | 18:35
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control (IDOR) in dolibarr/dolibarr

Improper Access Control (IDOR) in GitHub repository dolibarr/dolibarr prior to 16.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dolibarr ERP & CRM
Product-dolibarr_erp\/crmdolibarr/dolibarr
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-53640
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.78%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-14 Jul, 2025 | 20:14
Updated-15 Sep, 2025 | 18:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Indico vulnerable to user enumeration via API endpoint

Indico is an event management system that uses Flask-Multipass, a multi-backend authentication system for Flask. Starting in version 2.2 and prior to version 3.3.7, an endpoint used to display details of users listed in certain fields (such as ACLs) could be misused to dump basic user details (such as name, affiliation and email) in bulk. Version 3.3.7 fixes the issue. Owners of instances that allow everyone to create a user account, who wish to truly restrict access to these user details, should consider restricting user search to managers. As a workaround, it is possible to restrict access to the affected endpoints (e.g. in the webserver config), but doing so would break certain form fields which could no longer show the details of the users listed in those fields, so upgrading instead is highly recommended.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cernindico
Product-indicoindico
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2020-8503
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 49.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2020 | 19:57
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Biscom Secure File Transfer (SFT) 5.0.1050 through 5.1.1067 and 6.0.1000 through 6.0.1003 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) by an authenticated sender because of an error in a file-upload feature. This is fixed in 5.1.1068 and 6.0.1004.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-biscomn/a
Product-secure_file_transfern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-51867
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Deepfiction AI (deepfiction.ai) thru June 3, 2025, allowing attackers to chat with the LLM using other users' credits via sensitive information gained by the /browse/stories endpoint.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-24834
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-19 Feb, 2025 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WisdomGarden Tronclass ilearn - Broken Access Control

WisdomGarden Tronclass has improper access control when uploading file. An authenticated remote attacker with general user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to access files belonging to other users by modifying the file ID within URL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wisdomgardenWisdomGarden
Product-tronclass_ilearnTronclass ilearn
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-27742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 36.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2020 | 18:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability in Citadel WebCit through 926 allows authenticated remote attackers to read someone else's emails via the msg_confirm_move template. NOTE: this was reported to the vendor in a publicly archived "Multiple Security Vulnerabilities in WebCit 926" thread.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-citadeln/a
Product-webcitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-3813
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 14:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Privilege Management in chatwoot/chatwoot

Improper Privilege Management in GitHub repository chatwoot/chatwoot prior to v2.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-chatwootchatwoot
Product-chatwootchatwoot/chatwoot
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-37709
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2021 | 22:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure direct object reference of log files of the Import/Export feature

Shopware is an open source eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 6.4.3.1 contain a vulnerability involving an insecure direct object reference of log files of the Import/Export feature. Version 6.4.3.1 contains a patch. As workarounds for older versions of 6.1, 6.2, and 6.3, corresponding security measures are also available via a plugin.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-shopwareshopware
Product-shopwareplatform
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-49135
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 13.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2025 | 15:05
Updated-15 Sep, 2025 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CVAT missing validation for in-progress backup upload names

CVAT is an open source interactive video and image annotation tool for computer vision. Versions 2.2.0 through 2.39.0 have no validation during the import process of a project or task backup to check that the filename specified in the query parameter refers to a TUS-uploaded file belonging to the same user. As a result, if an attacker with a CVAT account and a `user` role knows the filenames of other users' uploads, they could potentially access and steal data by creating projects or tasks using those files. This issue does not affect annotation or dataset TUS uploads, since in this case object-specific temporary directories are used. Users should upgrade to CVAT 2.40.0 or a later version to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cvatcvat-ai
Product-computer_vision_annotation_toolcvat
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-36329
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2021 | 20:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell EMC Streaming Data Platform versions before 1.3 contain an Indirect Object Reference Vulnerability. A remote malicious user may potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-emc_streaming_data_platformDell EMC Streaming Data Platform
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-11009
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.50% / 65.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2020 | 16:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR can reveal execution data and logs to unauthorized user in Rundeck

In Rundeck before version 3.2.6, authenticated users can craft a request that reveals Execution data and logs and Job details that they are not authorized to see. Depending on the configuration and the way that Rundeck is used, this could result in anything between a high severity risk, or a very low risk. If access is tightly restricted and all users on the system have access to all projects, this is not really much of an issue. If access is wider and allows login for users that do not have access to any projects, or project access is restricted, there is a larger issue. If access is meant to be restricted and secrets, sensitive data, or intellectual property are exposed in Rundeck execution output and job data, the risk becomes much higher. This vulnerability is patched in version 3.2.6

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pagerdutyrundeck
Product-rundeckrundeck
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-36539
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 49.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Instructure Canvas LMS didn't properly deny access to locked/unpublished files when the unprivileged user access the DocViewer based file preview URL (canvadoc_session_url).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-instructuren/a
Product-canvas_learning_management_servicen/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-0772
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.44% / 62.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2023 | 16:03
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Popup Builder by OptinMonster < 2.12.2 - Subscriber+ Arbitrary Post Content Disclosure

The Popup Builder by OptinMonster WordPress plugin before 2.12.2 does not ensure that the campaign to be loaded via some shortcodes is actually a campaign, allowing any authenticated users such as subscriber to retrieve the content of arbitrary posts, like draft, private or even password protected ones.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-UnknownRetyp, LLC. (OptinMonster)
Product-optinmonsterPopup Builder by OptinMonster
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-41099
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2025 | 11:17
Updated-08 Oct, 2025 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference in GPS BOLD Workplanner

Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to the list of permissions using unauthorised internal identifiers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-boldworkplannerGLOBAL PLANNING SOLUTIONS S.L (GPS)
Product-bold_workplannerBOLD Workplanner
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-8791
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 May, 2020 | 13:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The OKLOK (3.1.1) mobile companion app for Fingerprint Bluetooth Padlock FB50 (2.3) allows remote attackers to submit API requests using authenticated but unauthorized tokens, resulting in IDOR issues. A remote attacker can use their own token to make unauthorized API requests on behalf of arbitrary user IDs. Valid and current user IDs are trivial to guess because of the user ID assignment convention used by the app. A remote attacker could harvest email addresses, unsalted MD5 password hashes, owner-assigned lock names, and owner-assigned fingerprint names for any range of arbitrary user IDs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oklok_projectn/a
Product-oklokn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-31027
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2022 | 21:15
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key when using CILogonOAuthenticator in oauthenticator

OAuthenticator is an OAuth token library for the JupyerHub login handler. CILogonOAuthenticator is provided by the OAuthenticator package, and lets users log in to a JupyterHub via CILogon. This is primarily used to restrict a JupyterHub only to users of a given institute. The allowed_idps configuration trait of CILogonOAuthenticator is documented to be a list of domains that indicate the institutions whose users are authorized to access this JupyterHub. This authorization is validated by ensuring that the *email* field provided to us by CILogon has a *domain* that matches one of the domains listed in `allowed_idps`.If `allowed_idps` contains `berkeley.edu`, you might expect only users with valid current credentials provided by University of California, Berkeley to be able to access the JupyterHub. However, CILogonOAuthenticator does *not* verify which provider is used by the user to login, only the email address provided. So a user can login with a GitHub account that has email set to `<something>@berkeley.edu`, and that will be treated exactly the same as someone logging in using the UC Berkeley official Identity Provider. The patch fixing this issue makes a *breaking change* in how `allowed_idps` is interpreted. It's no longer a list of domains, but configuration representing the `EntityID` of the IdPs that are allowed, picked from the [list maintained by CILogon](https://cilogon.org/idplist/). Users are advised to upgrade.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jupyterjupyterhub
Product-oauthenticatoroauthenticator
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-36023
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2025 | 14:51
Updated-15 Aug, 2025 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation security bypass

IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation 24.0.0 through 24.0.0 IF005 and 24.0.1 through 24.0.1 IF002 could allow an authenticated user to view sensitive user and system information due to an indirect object reference through a user-controlled key.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-cloud_pak_for_business_automationCloud Pak for Business Automation
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-10779
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2020 | 12:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Red Hat CloudForms 4.7 and 5 leads to insecure direct object references (IDOR) and functional level access control bypass due to missing privilege check. Therefore, if an attacker knows the right criteria, it is possible to access some sensitive data within the CloudForms.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-cloudformsCloudForms
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-32373
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2025 | 15:14
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 00:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DNN allows a registered user to enumerate and access files they should not have access to

DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. In limited configurations, registered users may be able to craft a request to enumerate/access some portal files they should not have access to. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.13.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ESW Operations, LLC ("DNN Software")
Product-dotnetnukeDnn.Platform
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-2828
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 49.71%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-13 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In affected versions of Octopus Server it is possible to reveal information about teams via the API due to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Octopus Deploy Pty. Ltd.
Product-octopus_serverOctopus Server
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-2730
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 40.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 11:55
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in openemr/openemr

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitHub repository openemr/openemr prior to 7.0.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenEMR Foundation, Inc
Product-openemropenemr/openemr
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-25952
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-12 Dec, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in the component /getStudemtAllDetailsById?studentId=XX of Serosoft Solutions Pvt Ltd Academia Student Information System (SIS) EagleR v1.0.118 allows attackers to access sensitive user information via a crafted API request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-serosoftn/a
Product-academia_student_information_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2019-8235
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 42.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2019 | 23:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in Magento 2.3 prior to 2.3.1, 2.2 prior to 2.2.8, and 2.1 prior to 2.1.17 versions. An authenticated user may be able to view personally identifiable shipping details of another user due to insufficient validation of user controlled input.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-magentoAdobe Inc.
Product-magentoMagento
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-15033
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2025 | 18:57
Updated-23 Dec, 2025 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WooCommerce - Subscriber/Customer+ Order Data Disclosure

A vulnerability in WooCommerce 8.1 to 10.4.2 can allow logged-in customers to access order data of guest customers on sites with a certain configuration. This has been fixed in WooCommerce 10.4.3, as well as all the previously affected versions through point releases, starting from 8.1, where it has been fixed in 8.1.3. It does not affect WooCommerce 8.0 or earlier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Automattic Inc.
Product-WoooCommerce
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-0875
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.46%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-22 Sep, 2025 | 08:02
Updated-11 Feb, 2026 | 08:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in Proliz Software's OBS

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in PROLIZ Computer Software Hardware Service Trade Ltd. Co. OBS (Student Affairs Information System) allows Parameter Injection.This issue affects OBS (Student Affairs Information System): before v26.0328.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PROLIZ Computer Software Hardware Service Trade Ltd. Co.
Product-OBS (Student Affairs Information System)
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-0058
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2025 | 00:08
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 19:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP Business Workflow and SAP Flexible Workflow

In SAP Business Workflow and SAP Flexible Workflow, an authenticated attacker can manipulate a parameter in an otherwise legitimate resource request to view sensitive information that should otherwise be restricted. The attacker does not have the ability to modify the information or to make the information unavailable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-sap_basisSAP Business Workflow and SAP Flexible Workflow
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-9819
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2024 | 12:55
Updated-17 Dec, 2024 | 17:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in NextGEO's NG Analyser

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in NextGeography NG Analyser allows Functionality Misuse.This issue affects NG Analyser: before 2.2.711.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NextGeography
Product-NG Analyser
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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