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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-28528

Summary
Assigner-ibm
Assigner Org ID-9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522
Published At-28 Apr, 2023 | 02:06
Updated At-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected At-
Credits

IBM AIX command execution

IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the invscout command to execute arbitrary commands. IBM X-Force ID: 251207.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:ibm
Assigner Org ID:9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522
Published At:28 Apr, 2023 | 02:06
Updated At:04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
IBM AIX command execution

IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the invscout command to execute arbitrary commands. IBM X-Force ID: 251207.

Affected Products
Vendor
IBM CorporationIBM
Product
AIX
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, VIOS 3.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232
vendor-advisory
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/251207
vdb-entry
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172458/IBM-AIX-7.2-inscout-Privilege-Escalation.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/251207
Resource:
vdb-entry
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172458/IBM-AIX-7.2-inscout-Privilege-Escalation.html
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/251207
vdb-entry
x_transferred
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172458/IBM-AIX-7.2-inscout-Privilege-Escalation.html
x_transferred
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1691
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/251207
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172458/IBM-AIX-7.2-inscout-Privilege-Escalation.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1691
Resource: N/A
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:psirt@us.ibm.com
Published At:28 Apr, 2023 | 03:15
Updated At:04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16

IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the invscout command to execute arbitrary commands. IBM X-Force ID: 251207.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

IBM Corporation
ibm
>>vios>>3.1
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:vios:3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
IBM Corporation
ibm
>>aix>>7.1
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
IBM Corporation
ibm
>>aix>>7.2
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
IBM Corporation
ibm
>>aix>>7.3
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondarypsirt@us.ibm.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: psirt@us.ibm.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172458/IBM-AIX-7.2-inscout-Privilege-Escalation.htmlpsirt@us.ibm.com
N/A
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/251207psirt@us.ibm.com
VDB Entry
Vendor Advisory
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232psirt@us.ibm.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172458/IBM-AIX-7.2-inscout-Privilege-Escalation.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/251207af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
VDB Entry
Vendor Advisory
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1691af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172458/IBM-AIX-7.2-inscout-Privilege-Escalation.html
Source: psirt@us.ibm.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/251207
Source: psirt@us.ibm.com
Resource:
VDB Entry
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232
Source: psirt@us.ibm.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172458/IBM-AIX-7.2-inscout-Privilege-Escalation.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/251207
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
VDB Entry
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1691
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-hardware_management_consoleHardware Management Console - Power Systems
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2025-1950
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 8.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2025 | 14:46
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Hardware Management Console - Power Systems command execution

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-hardware_management_consoleHardware Management Console - Power Systems
CWE ID-CWE-114
Process Control
CVE-2025-14604
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 3.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2026 | 19:48
Updated-04 Mar, 2026 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
The following vulnerabilities, which may affect IBM Storage Scale when a directory has a specific ACL composition and could lead to improper execute permissions, have been remediated in Storage Scale versions 5.2.3.6 and 6.0.0.2

IBM Storage Scale IBM S through rage Scale 5.2.3.0 - 5.2.3.5, and IBM S through rage Scale 6.0.0.0 - 6.0.0.1 could allow a local user to unintentionally trigger additional permissions for resources in a way that allows that resource to be executed by unintended actors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-storage_scaleStorage Scale
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2003-0578
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 37.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2003 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

cci_dir in IBM U2 UniVerse 10.0.0.9 and earlier creates hard links and unlinks files as root, which allows local users to gain privileges by deleting and overwriting arbitrary files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIBM Corporation
Product-u2_universen/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-1331
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 13.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2025 | 21:55
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM CICS TX code execution

IBM CICS TX Standard 11.1 and IBM CICS TX Advanced 10.1 and 11.1 could allow a local user to execute arbitrary code on the system due to the use of unsafe use of the gets function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelcics_txCICS TX StandardCICS TX Advanced
CWE ID-CWE-242
Use of Inherently Dangerous Function
CVE-2022-47990
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 11.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2023 | 18:19
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 13:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM AIX denial of service

IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and VIOS , 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in X11 to cause a buffer overflow that could result in a denial of service or arbitrary code execution. IBM X-Force ID: 243556.  

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-aixviosAIX
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2025-1411
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 4.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2025 | 12:34
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Directory Container command execution

IBM Security Verify Directory Container 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.3.1 could allow a local user to execute commands as root due to execution with unnecessary privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_directorySecurity Verify Directory
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2025-14115
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 1.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2026 | 14:59
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container is affected by vulnerability where hard-coded credentials are embeeded in the product for its internal use.

IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container 6.3.0.0 through 6.3.0.6 Interim Fix 016, and 6.4.0.0 through 6.4.0.3 Interim Fix 019 IBM® Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2025-1329
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 13.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2025 | 21:53
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM CICS TX code execution

IBM CICS TX Standard 11.1 and IBM CICS TX Advanced 10.1 and 11.1 could allow a local user to execute arbitrary code on the system due to failure to handle DNS return requests by the gethostbyaddr function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelcics_txCICS TX StandardCICS TX Advanced
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-1330
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 13.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2025 | 21:54
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM CICS TX code execution

IBM CICS TX Standard 11.1 and IBM CICS TX Advanced 10.1 and 11.1  could allow a local user to execute arbitrary code on the system due to failure to handle DNS return requests by the gethostbyname function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelcics_txCICS TX StandardCICS TX Advanced
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-12771
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 4.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2025 | 13:01
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Concert Software Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer.

IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.1.0 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking. A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-concertConcert
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2018-1987
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 22.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Aug, 2019 | 14:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Spectrum Protect for Enterprise Resource Planning 7.1 and 8.1, if tracing is activated, the IBM Spectrum Protect node password may be displayed in plain text in the ERP trace file. IBM X-Force ID: 154280.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-data_protectionSpectrum Protect for Enterprise Resource Planning
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-12985
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 2.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2026 | 14:50
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 15:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
License Service: Privilege escalation vulnerability

IBM Licensing Operator incorrectly assigns privileges to security critical files which could allow a local root escalation inside a container running the IBM Licensing Operator image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-IBM Licensing Operator
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-0161
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 14.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2025 | 16:02
Updated-11 Aug, 2025 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance code injection

IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.0.9 and 11.0.0.0 could allow a local user to execute arbitrary code due to improper restrictions on code generation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_accessSecurity Verify Access
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-1386
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 20.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Tivoli Workload Automation for AIX (IBM Workload Scheduler 8.6, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, and 9.4) contains directories with improper permissions that could allow a local user to with special access to gain root privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 138208.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-tivoli_workload_schedulerWorkload Scheduler
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2022-41736
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 9.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2023 | 02:02
Updated-30 Jan, 2025 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Spectrum Scale Container Native Storage Access privilege escalation

IBM Spectrum Scale Container Native Storage Access 5.1.2.1 through 5.1.6.0 contains an unspecified vulnerability that could allow a local user to obtain root privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 237810.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-spectrum_scale_container_native_storage_accesslinux_kernelSpectrum Scale Container Native Storage Access
CVE-2023-26278
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 10.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2023 | 19:05
Updated-09 Jan, 2025 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM QRadar WinCollect Agent privilege escalation

IBM QRadar WinCollect Agent 10.0 through 10.1.3 could allow a local authenticated attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 248158.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-qradar_wincollectQRadar WinCollect Agent
CVE-2018-1796
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 28.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2019 | 18:50
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Informix Dynamic Server Enterprise Edition 12.1 could allow a local user to load malicious libraries and gain root privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 149426.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-informix_dynamic_serverInformix Dynamic Server Enterprise Edition
CVE-2023-45168
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 20.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2023 | 14:10
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM AIX command execution

IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the invscout command to execute arbitrary commands. IBM X-Force ID: 267966.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-aixviosAIX
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2022-36768
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 11.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2022 | 20:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the invscout command to obtain root privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 232014.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-aixviosVIOSAIX
CVE-2026-4788
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 1.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2026 | 00:20
Updated-24 Jul, 2026 | 20:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Multiple Vulnerabilities affect IBM Tivoli Netcool Impact

IBM Tivoli Netcool Impact 7.1.0.0 through 7.1.0.37 stores sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-tivoli_netcool\/impactTivoli Netcool Impact
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE-2022-34356
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 11.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2022 | 20:45
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the AIX kernel to obtain root privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 230502.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-aixviosVIOSAIX
CVE-2023-40377
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 3.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 00:32
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM i privilege escalation

Backup, Recovery, and Media Services (BRMS) for IBM i 7.2, 7.3, and 7.4 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with command line access to the host operating system can elevate privileges to gain component access to the host operating system. IBM X-Force ID: 263583.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-ii
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-29740
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 25.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2021 | 14:05
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Spectrum Scale 5.0.0 through 5.0.5.6 and 5.1.0 through 5.1.0.3 system core component is affected by a format string security vulnerability. An attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of process memory, potentially escalating their system privileges and taking control over the entire system with root access. IBM X-Force ID: 201474.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-spectrum_scaleSpectrum Scale
CWE ID-CWE-134
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
CVE-1999-0022
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 39.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 1999 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local user gains root privileges via buffer overflow in rdist, via expstr() function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bsdin/absdiHP Inc.IBM CorporationSilicon Graphics, Inc.FreeBSD FoundationSun Microsystems (Oracle Corporation)
Product-sunosirixsolarisbsd_osfreebsdhp-uxaixn/afreebsdbsd_ossolarissunoshp-uxaixirix
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-51459
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 3.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2025 | 18:08
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM InfoSphere Server Information command execution

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 could allow a local user to execute privileged commands due to the improper handling of permissions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-aixinfosphere_information_serverwindowslinux_kernelInfoSphere Information Server
CWE ID-CWE-280
Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
CVE-2024-49804
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 8.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2024 | 16:55
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance privilege escalation

IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 could allow a locally authenticated non-administrative user to escalate their privileges due to unnecessary permissions used to perform certain tasks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_accessSecurity Verify Access
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2024-49814
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 14.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2025 | 00:10
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 17:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance Privilege Escalation

IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.3 could allow a locally authenticated user to increase their privileges due to execution with unnecessary privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_accessSecurity Verify Access Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2024-45675
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 1.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Dec, 2025 | 02:00
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Informix Dynamic Server Authentication Bypass

IBM Informix Dynamic Server 14.10 could allow a local user on the system to log into the Informix server as administrator without a password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-informix_dynamic_serverInformix Dynamic Server
CWE ID-CWE-309
Use of Password System for Primary Authentication
CVE-2023-31005
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 13.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2024 | 00:17
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Access Manager Container privilege escalation

IBM Security Access Manager Container (IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.6.1 and IBM Security Verify Access Docker 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.6.1) could allow a local user to escalate their privileges due to an improper security configuration. IBM X-Force ID: 254767.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_access_dockersecurity_verify_accessSecurity Verify Access ApplianceSecurity Verify Access Docker
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-35142
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 13.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Access privilege escalation

IBM Security Verify Access Docker 10.0.0 through 10.0.6 could allow a local user to escalate their privileges due to execution of unnecessary privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 292418.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_access_dockerSecurity Verify Access Docker
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2024-35140
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 2.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2024 | 16:53
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Access privilege escalation

IBM Security Verify Access Docker 10.0.0 through 10.0.6 could allow a local user to escalate their privileges due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 292416.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_access_dockerSecurity Verify Access Docker
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-35141
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 13.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2024 | 01:10
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Access privilege escalation

IBM Security Verify Access Docker 10.0.0 through 10.0.6 could allow a local user to escalate their privileges due to execution of unnecessary privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_access_dockerSecurity Verify Access Docker
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2023-27285
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 14.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2023 | 23:52
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 19:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Aspera buffer overflow

IBM Aspera Connect 4.2.5 and IBM Aspera Cargo 4.2.5 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking. An attacker could overflow a buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 248625.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-aspera_cargoaspera_connectAspera ConnectAspera Cargo
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
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