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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-28892

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 13:51
Rejected At-
Credits

Malwarebytes AdwCleaner 8.4.0 runs as Administrator and performs an insecure file delete operation on C:\AdwCleaner\Logs\AdwCleaner_Debug.log in which the target location is user-controllable, allowing a non-admin user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM via a symbolic link.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 13:51
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Malwarebytes AdwCleaner 8.4.0 runs as Administrator and performs an insecure file delete operation on C:\AdwCleaner\Logs\AdwCleaner_Debug.log in which the target location is user-controllable, allowing a non-admin user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM via a symbolic link.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://malwarebytes.com
N/A
https://www.malwarebytes.com/secure/cves/cve-2023-28892
N/A
https://forums.malwarebytes.com/topic/307429-release-adwcleaner-841/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://malwarebytes.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.malwarebytes.com/secure/cves/cve-2023-28892
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://forums.malwarebytes.com/topic/307429-release-adwcleaner-841/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://malwarebytes.com
x_transferred
https://www.malwarebytes.com/secure/cves/cve-2023-28892
x_transferred
https://forums.malwarebytes.com/topic/307429-release-adwcleaner-841/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://malwarebytes.com
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.malwarebytes.com/secure/cves/cve-2023-28892
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://forums.malwarebytes.com/topic/307429-release-adwcleaner-841/
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:29 Mar, 2023 | 15:15
Updated At:05 Mar, 2024 | 21:15

Malwarebytes AdwCleaner 8.4.0 runs as Administrator and performs an insecure file delete operation on C:\AdwCleaner\Logs\AdwCleaner_Debug.log in which the target location is user-controllable, allowing a non-admin user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM via a symbolic link.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

malwarebytes
malwarebytes
>>adwcleaner>>Versions up to 8.4.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:malwarebytes:adwcleaner:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://forums.malwarebytes.com/topic/307429-release-adwcleaner-841/cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://malwarebytes.comcve@mitre.org
Product
https://www.malwarebytes.com/secure/cves/cve-2023-28892cve@mitre.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://forums.malwarebytes.com/topic/307429-release-adwcleaner-841/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://malwarebytes.com
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://www.malwarebytes.com/secure/cves/cve-2023-28892
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_10_1809windows_10_1607windows_server_2012windows_10_21h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-28642
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 18:15
Updated-12 Feb, 2025 | 16:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AppArmor bypass with symlinked /proc in runc

runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. It was found that AppArmor can be bypassed when `/proc` inside the container is symlinked with a specific mount configuration. This issue has been fixed in runc version 1.1.5, by prohibiting symlinked `/proc`. See PR #3785 for details. users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should avoid using an untrusted container image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opencontainersThe Linux Foundation
Product-runcrunc
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-3693
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2020 | 10:05
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation from user wwwrun to root in the packaging of mailman

A symlink following vulnerability in the packaging of mailman in SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12; openSUSE Leap 15.1 allowed local attackers to escalate their privileges from user wwwrun to root. Additionally arbitrary files could be changed to group mailman. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 mailman versions prior to 2.1.15-9.6.15.1. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 mailman versions prior to 2.1.17-3.11.1. openSUSE Leap 15.1 mailman version 2.1.29-lp151.2.14 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-linux_enterprise_servermailmanbackports_sleleapSUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11Leap 15.1SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-25940
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 13.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2023 | 10:14
Updated-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell PowerScale OneFS version 9.5.0.0 contains improper link resolution before file access vulnerability in isi_gather_info. A high privileged local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to system takeover and it breaks the compliance mode guarantees.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-emc_powerscale_onefsPowerScale OneFS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-25146
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:19
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security agent link following vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One agent could allow a local attacker to quarantine a file, delete the original folder and replace with a junction to an arbitrary location, ultimately leading to an arbitrary file dropped to an arbitrary location. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-25148
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:20
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security agent link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to exploit the vulnerability by changing a specific file into a pseudo-symlink, allowing privilege escalation on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-24930
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft OneDrive for MacOS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft OneDrive for MacOS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-onedriveOneDrive for MacOS Installer
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-7231
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:11
Updated-09 Dec, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Avast Cleanup Premium Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Avast Cleanup Premium Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Avast Cleanup Premium. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Avast Cleanup Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22894.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastAvastavast
Product-cleanup_premiumCleanup Premiumcleanup
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-36744
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2021 | 11:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Security (Consumer) 2021 and 2020 are vulnerable to a directory junction vulnerability which could allow an attacker to exploit the system to escalate privileges and create a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-maximum_security_2019maximum_security_2021windowsmaximum_security_2020security_for_best_buyTrend Micro Security (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-20383
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2020 | 22:51
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ABBYY network license server in ABBYY FineReader 15 before Release 4 (aka 15.0.112.2130) allows escalation of privileges by local users via manipulations involving files and using symbolic links.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-abbyyn/a
Product-finereadern/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-36928
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.31% / 79.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2021 | 17:20
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 20:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-1314
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2023 | 11:01
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in cloudflared's Installer

A vulnerability has been discovered in cloudflared's installer (<= 2023.3.0) for Windows 32-bits devices that allows a local attacker with no administrative permissions to escalate their privileges on the affected device. This vulnerability exists because the MSI installer used by cloudflared relied on a world-writable directory. An attacker with local access to the device (without Administrator rights) can use symbolic links to trick the MSI installer into deleting files in locations that the attacker would otherwise have no access to. By creating a symlink from the world-writable directory to the target file, the attacker can manipulate the MSI installer's repair functionality to delete the target file during the repair process. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to delete important system files or replace them with malicious files, potentially leading to the affected device being compromised. The cloudflared client itself is not affected by this vulnerability, only the installer for 32-bit Windows devices.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cloudflare, Inc.
Product-cloudflaredcloudflared
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-11446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2020 | 13:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ESET Antivirus and Antispyware Module module 1553 through 1560 allows a user with limited access rights to create hard links in some ESET directories and then force the product to write through these links into files that would normally not be write-able by the user, thus achieving privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aESET, spol. s r. o.
Product-antivirus_and_antispywareinternet_securitynod32_antivirusfile_securityendpoint_antivirusendpoint_securitysmart_securitymail_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-10003
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 51.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2020 | 20:02
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue existed within the path validation logic for symlinks. This issue was addressed with improved path sanitization. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmac_os_xwatchOStvOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-18232
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 47.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2019 | 22:22
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SafeNet Sentinel LDK License Manager, all versions prior to 7.101(only Microsoft Windows versions are affected) is vulnerable when configured as a service. This vulnerability may allow an attacker with local access to create, write, and/or delete files in system folder using symbolic links, leading to a privilege escalation. This vulnerability could also be used by an attacker to execute a malicious DLL, which could impact the integrity and availability of the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gemalton/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssentinel_ldk_license_managerSafeNet Sentinel LDK License Manager Runtime
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-0638
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.01% / 91.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2020 | 23:11
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-13||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way the Update Notification Manager handles files.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Update Notification Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2019windows_10windows_server_2016Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsUpdate Notification Manager
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-0683
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-30.48% / 96.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 21:22
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when MSI packages process symbolic links, aka 'Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0686.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1607windows_server_1903windows_10_1803windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_1909windows_7windows_10_1903windows_rt_8.1windows_10_1507windows_10_1709windows_10_1809windows_10_1909windows_server_1803windows_server_2008windows_server_2016windows_server_2012Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-8452
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 45.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2019 | 21:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A hard-link created from log file archive of Check Point ZoneAlarm up to 15.4.062 or Check Point Endpoint Security client for Windows before E80.96 to any file on the system will get its permission changed so that all users can access that linked file. Doing this on files with limited access gains the local attacker higher privileges to the file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-endpoint_securityzonealarmCheck Point ZoneAlarmCheck Point Endpoint Security client for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-65
Windows Hard Link
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-25145
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:19
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the scanning function of Trend Micro Apex One agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-3691
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2020 | 16:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation from user munge to root

A Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the packaging of munge in SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15; openSUSE Factory allowed local attackers to escalate privileges from user munge to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 munge versions prior to 0.5.13-4.3.1. openSUSE Factory munge versions prior to 0.5.13-6.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-factorysuse_linux_enterprise_servermungeFactorySUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-3694
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2020 | 10:50
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation from munin to root in the packaging of munin

A Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the packaging of munin in openSUSE Factory, Leap 15.1 allows local attackers to escalate from user munin to root. This issue affects: openSUSE Factory munin version 2.0.49-4.2 and prior versions. openSUSE Leap 15.1 munin version 2.0.40-lp151.1.1 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-muninfactoryleapFactoryLeap 15.1
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-3690
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2019 | 15:30
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
chkstat follows untrusted symbolic links

The chkstat tool in the permissions package followed symlinks before commit a9e1d26cd49ef9ee0c2060c859321128a6dd4230 (please also check the additional hardenings after this fix). This allowed local attackers with control over a path that is traversed by chkstat to escalate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-leappermissions
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-21678
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_11_21h2windows_7windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-33075
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-11 Jul, 2025 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_10_1809windows_10_1607windows_server_2012windows_10_21h2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-46869
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 19:16
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation during installation due to improper soft link handling. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 40278.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-windowscyber_protect_home_officeAcronis Cyber Protect Home Officecyber_protect_home_office
CWE ID-CWE-610
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-19191
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2019 | 17:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Shibboleth Service Provider (SP) 3.x before 3.1.0 shipped a spec file that calls chown on files in a directory controlled by the service user (the shibd account) after installation. This allows the user to escalate to root by pointing symlinks to files such as /etc/shadow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-shibbolethn/a
Product-service_providern/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-18897
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Mar, 2020 | 15:20
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation from user salt to root

A UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the packaging of salt of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15; openSUSE Factory allows local attackers to escalate privileges from user salt to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 salt-master version 2019.2.0-46.83.1 and prior versions. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 salt-master version 2019.2.0-6.21.1 and prior versions. openSUSE Factory salt-master version 2019.2.2-3.1 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-linux_enterprise_serverleapFactorySUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-18898
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2020 | 14:05
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
trousers: Local privilege escalation from tss to root

UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the trousers package of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1; openSUSE Factory allowed local attackers escalate privileges from user tss to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 trousers versions prior to 0.3.14-6.3.1. openSUSE Factory trousers versions prior to 0.3.14-7.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-trousersopensuse_factorysuse_linux_enterprise_serverleapFactorySUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-1412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2023 | 15:22
Updated-10 Feb, 2025 | 18:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in WARP's MSI Installer

An unprivileged (non-admin) user can exploit an Improper Access Control vulnerability in the Cloudflare WARP Client for Windows (<= 2022.12.582.0) to perform privileged operations with SYSTEM context by working with a combination of opportunistic locks (oplock) and symbolic links (which can both be created by an unprivileged user). After installing the Cloudflare WARP Client (admin privileges required), an MSI-Installer is placed under C:\Windows\Installer. The vulnerability lies in the repair function of this MSI. ImpactAn unprivileged (non-admin) user can exploit this vulnerability to perform privileged operations with SYSTEM context, including deleting arbitrary files and reading arbitrary file content. This can lead to a variety of attacks, including the manipulation of system files and privilege escalation. PatchesA new installer with a fix that addresses this vulnerability was released in version 2023.3.381.0. While the WARP Client itself is not vulnerable (only the installer), users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest version and delete any older installers present in their systems.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cloudflare, Inc.
Product-warpWARP
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-16896
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2019 | 15:27
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In K7 Ultimate Security 16.0.0117, the module K7BKCExt.dll (aka the backup module) improperly validates the administrative privileges of the user, allowing an arbitrary file write via a symbolic link attack with file restoration functionality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-k7computingn/a
Product-k7_ultimate_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-0652
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Apr, 2023 | 09:42
Updated-10 Feb, 2025 | 20:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation in Cloudflare WARP Installer (Windows)

Due to a hardlink created in the ProgramData folder during the repair process of the software, the installer (MSI) of WARP Client for Windows (<= 2022.12.582.0) allowed a malicious attacker to forge the destination of the hardlink and escalate privileges, overwriting SYSTEM protected files. As Cloudflare WARP client for Windows (up to version 2022.5.309.0) allowed creation of mount points from its ProgramData folder, during installation of the WARP client, it was possible to escalate privileges and overwrite SYSTEM protected files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cloudflare, Inc.
Product-warpWARP
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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