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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-30845

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-26 Apr, 2023 | 20:46
Updated At-03 Feb, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected At-
Credits

ESPv2 vulnerable to JWT authentication bypass via `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header

ESPv2 is a service proxy that provides API management capabilities using Google Service Infrastructure. ESPv2 2.20.0 through 2.42.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability. API clients can craft a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header value to bypass JWT authentication in specific cases. ESPv2 allows malicious requests to bypass authentication if both the conditions are true: The requested HTTP method is **not** in the API service definition (OpenAPI spec or gRPC `google.api.http` proto annotations, and the specified `X-HTTP-Method-Override` is a valid HTTP method in the API service definition. ESPv2 will forward the request to your backend without checking the JWT. Attackers can craft requests with a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` value that allows them to bypass specifying JWTs. Restricting API access with API keys works as intended and is not affected by this vulnerability. Upgrade deployments to release v2.43.0 or higher to receive a patch. This release ensures that JWT authentication occurs, even when the caller specifies `x-http-method-override`. `x-http-method-override` is still supported by v2.43.0+. API clients can continue sending this header to ESPv2.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:26 Apr, 2023 | 20:46
Updated At:03 Feb, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
ESPv2 vulnerable to JWT authentication bypass via `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header

ESPv2 is a service proxy that provides API management capabilities using Google Service Infrastructure. ESPv2 2.20.0 through 2.42.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability. API clients can craft a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header value to bypass JWT authentication in specific cases. ESPv2 allows malicious requests to bypass authentication if both the conditions are true: The requested HTTP method is **not** in the API service definition (OpenAPI spec or gRPC `google.api.http` proto annotations, and the specified `X-HTTP-Method-Override` is a valid HTTP method in the API service definition. ESPv2 will forward the request to your backend without checking the JWT. Attackers can craft requests with a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` value that allows them to bypass specifying JWTs. Restricting API access with API keys works as intended and is not affected by this vulnerability. Upgrade deployments to release v2.43.0 or higher to receive a patch. This release ensures that JWT authentication occurs, even when the caller specifies `x-http-method-override`. `x-http-method-override` is still supported by v2.43.0+. API clients can continue sending this header to ESPv2.

Affected Products
Vendor
GoogleCloudPlatform
Product
esp-v2
Versions
Affected
  • >= 2.20.0, < 2.43.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-287CWE-287: Improper Authentication
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-287
Description: CWE-287: Improper Authentication
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/security/advisories/GHSA-6qmp-9p95-fc5f
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/0bcdfc024ce96b34db4e1b4f2211b509d9be93cd
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e95670146f5e96bb5565b0a9c1e153886b3e04ce
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e98061ee4527a564506ba4e814c0ecf324dc2c6f
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/security/advisories/GHSA-6qmp-9p95-fc5f
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/0bcdfc024ce96b34db4e1b4f2211b509d9be93cd
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e95670146f5e96bb5565b0a9c1e153886b3e04ce
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e98061ee4527a564506ba4e814c0ecf324dc2c6f
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/security/advisories/GHSA-6qmp-9p95-fc5f
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/0bcdfc024ce96b34db4e1b4f2211b509d9be93cd
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e95670146f5e96bb5565b0a9c1e153886b3e04ce
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e98061ee4527a564506ba4e814c0ecf324dc2c6f
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/security/advisories/GHSA-6qmp-9p95-fc5f
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/0bcdfc024ce96b34db4e1b4f2211b509d9be93cd
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e95670146f5e96bb5565b0a9c1e153886b3e04ce
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e98061ee4527a564506ba4e814c0ecf324dc2c6f
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:26 Apr, 2023 | 21:15
Updated At:09 May, 2023 | 16:08

ESPv2 is a service proxy that provides API management capabilities using Google Service Infrastructure. ESPv2 2.20.0 through 2.42.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability. API clients can craft a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header value to bypass JWT authentication in specific cases. ESPv2 allows malicious requests to bypass authentication if both the conditions are true: The requested HTTP method is **not** in the API service definition (OpenAPI spec or gRPC `google.api.http` proto annotations, and the specified `X-HTTP-Method-Override` is a valid HTTP method in the API service definition. ESPv2 will forward the request to your backend without checking the JWT. Attackers can craft requests with a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` value that allows them to bypass specifying JWTs. Restricting API access with API keys works as intended and is not affected by this vulnerability. Upgrade deployments to release v2.43.0 or higher to receive a patch. This release ensures that JWT authentication occurs, even when the caller specifies `x-http-method-override`. `x-http-method-override` is still supported by v2.43.0+. API clients can continue sending this header to ESPv2.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
CPE Matches

Google LLC
google
>>espv2>>Versions from 2.20.0(inclusive) to 2.43.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:espv2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/0bcdfc024ce96b34db4e1b4f2211b509d9be93cdsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e95670146f5e96bb5565b0a9c1e153886b3e04cesecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e98061ee4527a564506ba4e814c0ecf324dc2c6fsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/security/advisories/GHSA-6qmp-9p95-fc5fsecurity-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/0bcdfc024ce96b34db4e1b4f2211b509d9be93cd
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e95670146f5e96bb5565b0a9c1e153886b3e04ce
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/commit/e98061ee4527a564506ba4e814c0ecf324dc2c6f
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/esp-v2/security/advisories/GHSA-6qmp-9p95-fc5f
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2020 | 20:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on LG mobile devices with Android OS 9 and 10 software on the VZW network. lge_property allows property overwrites. The LG ID is LVE-SMP-200016 (July 2020).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CVE-2024-44097
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Google Devices
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Google Devices
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 22.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2024 | 14:06
Updated-04 Oct, 2024 | 13:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

According to the researcher: "The TLS connections are encrypted against tampering or eavesdropping. However, the application does not validate the server certificate properly while initializing the TLS connection. This allows for a network attacker to intercept the connection and read the data. The attacker could the either send the client a malicious response, or forward the (possibly modified) data to the real server."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-Androidnest_cam_battery_firmwarenest_doorbell_battery_firmwarenest_cam_floodlight_firmwarenest_cam_indoor_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2015-6764
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-25.16% / 96.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2015 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The BasicJsonStringifier::SerializeJSArray function in json-stringifier.h in the JSON stringifier in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 47.0.2526.73, improperly loads array elements, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds memory access) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted JavaScript code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNode.js (OpenJS Foundation)Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxnode.jschromen/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2024-43091
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.71% / 85.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2024 | 17:25
Updated-17 Dec, 2024 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In filterMask of SkEmbossMaskFilter.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroidandroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2023-21401
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 28.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-02 Dec, 2024 | 17:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In DevmemIntChangeSparse of devicemem_server.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2023-21164
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 09:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In DevmemIntMapPMR of devicemem_server.c, there is a possible arbitrary code execution due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2023-20954
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.14% / 83.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In SDP_AddAttribute of sdp_db.cc, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-261867748

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-21263
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 30.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 09:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In OSMMapPMRGeneric of pmr_os.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2023-21228
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 28.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 09:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In PMRChangeSparseMemOSMem of physmem_osmem_linux.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2023-20918
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.19% / 78.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2023 | 23:18
Updated-06 Nov, 2024 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In getPendingIntentLaunchFlags of ActivityOptions.java, there is a possible elevation of privilege due to a confused deputy with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-21242
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.90% / 75.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 20:58
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 14:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In isServerCertChainValid of InsecureEapNetworkHandler.java, there is a possible way to trust an imposter server due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2023-21216
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.14% / 34.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-29 May, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In PMRChangeSparseMemOSMem of physmem_osmem_linux.c, there is a possible arbitrary code execution due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2023-20946
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.25% / 48.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-21 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In onStart of BluetoothSwitchPreferenceController.java, there is a possible permission bypass due to a confused deputy. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege in Bluetooth settings with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-244423101

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2023-21066
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.78% / 85.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In cd_CodeMsg of cd_codec.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-250100597References: N/A

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-20951
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.27% / 84.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In gatt_process_prep_write_rsp of gatt_cl.cc, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-258652631

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-21287
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.56% / 67.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 21:06
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In multiple locations, there is a possible code execution due to type confusion. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroidadmob
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2023-21162
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-02 Dec, 2024 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In RGXUnbackingZSBuffer of rgxta3d.c, there is a possible arbitrary code execution due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2023-21130
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.06% / 77.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Dec, 2024 | 18:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In btm_ble_periodic_adv_sync_lost of btm_ble_gap.cc, there is a possible remote code execution due to a buffer overflow. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-273502002

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-20965
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.04% / 77.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 20:48
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In processMessageImpl of ClientModeImpl.java, there is a possible credential disclosure in the TOFU flow due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2023-21215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 28.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 09:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In DevmemIntAcquireRemoteCtx of devicemem_server.c, there is a possible arbitrary code execution due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2023-1529
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.30% / 52.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2023 | 20:50
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds memory access in WebHID in Google Chrome prior to 111.0.5563.110 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a malicious HID device. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromefedoraChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-5524
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 36.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2020 | 18:29
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 06:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with KK(4.4) and later software through 2015-05-13. There is a buffer overflow in datablock_write because the amount of received data is not validated. The Samsung ID is SVE-2015-4018 (December 2015).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2022-42537
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.43% / 84.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2023 | 21:29
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 13:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Remote code execution

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2022-42538
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 31.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2023 | 21:29
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 13:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Elevation of privilege

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2022-42499
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.49% / 80.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In sms_SendMmCpErrMsg of sms_MmConManagement.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-242001391References: N/A

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-42540
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 31.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2023 | 21:29
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 13:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Elevation of privilege

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2022-42498
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.59% / 81.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Pixel cellular firmware, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-240662453References: N/A

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-21402
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 09:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In MMU_UnmapPages of mmu_common.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CVE-2022-39862
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper authorization in Dynamic Lockscreen prior to SMR Sep-2022 Release 1 in Android R(11) and 3.3.03.66 in Android S(12) allows unauthorized use of javascript interface api.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCSamsungSamsung Electronics
Product-androiddynamic_lockscreenSamsung Mobile Devices
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2026-20418
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MediaTek, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MediaTek, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 37.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2026 | 08:15
Updated-03 Feb, 2026 | 21:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Thread, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00465153; Issue ID: MSV-4927.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MediaTek Inc.Google LLC
Product-mt7931mattermt7933MT7931, MT7933
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-9388
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2024 | 22:22
Updated-19 Dec, 2024 | 16:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In store_upgrade and store_cmd of drivers/input/touchscreen/stm/ftm4_pdc.c, there are out of bound writes due to missing bounds checks or integer underflows. These could lead to escalation of privilege.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroidandroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2018-9433
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.28% / 79.24%
||
7 Day CHG-1.65%
Published-19 Nov, 2024 | 21:28
Updated-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In ArrayConcatVisitor of builtins-array.cc, there is a possible type confusion due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroidandroid
CWE ID-CWE-116
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CVE-2018-9341
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.51% / 65.75%
||
7 Day CHG-0.36%
Published-19 Nov, 2024 | 18:51
Updated-22 Nov, 2024 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In impeg2d_mc_fullx_fully of impeg2d_mc.c there is a possible out of bound write due to missing bounds check. This could lead to remote arbitrary code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroidandroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-9556
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.17% / 78.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In ParsePayloadHeader of payload_metadata.cc, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: Android-9. Android ID: A-113118184.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
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