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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-3282

Summary
Assigner-palo_alto
Assigner Org ID-d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0
Published At-08 Nov, 2023 | 17:22
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected At-
Credits

Cortex XSOAR: Local Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability in Cortex XSOAR Engine

A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XSOAR engine software running on a Linux operating system enables a local attacker to execute programs with elevated privileges if the attacker has shell access to the engine.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:palo_alto
Assigner Org ID:d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0
Published At:08 Nov, 2023 | 17:22
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Cortex XSOAR: Local Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability in Cortex XSOAR Engine

A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XSOAR engine software running on a Linux operating system enables a local attacker to execute programs with elevated privileges if the attacker has shell access to the engine.

Affected Products
Vendor
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.Palo Alto Networks
Product
Cortex XSOAR
Platforms
  • Linux
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.10 before 6.10.0.250144 (custom)
    • -> unaffectedfrom6.10.0.250144
Unaffected
  • 6.11
  • 6.12
  • 8
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-732CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-732
Description: CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-233CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-233
Description: CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation
Solutions

This issue is fixed in deployed Cortex XSOAR engines when an updated engine installer is created and used to upgrade the engine from Cortex XSOAR 6.10 build B250144 and all later builds of Cortex XSOAR.

Configurations

This issue is applicable only to Cortex XSOAR engines installed through the shell method that are running on a Linux operating system. Please see the following link for more Cortex XSOAR engine installation information: https://docs-cortex.paloaltonetworks.com/r/Cortex-XSOAR/6.10/Cortex-XSOAR-Administrator-Guide/Instal... https://docs-cortex.paloaltonetworks.com/r/Cortex-XSOAR/6.10/Cortex-XSOAR-Administrator-Guide/Install-a-Cortex-XSOAR-Engine

Workarounds

Exploits

Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.

Credits

finder
Romeo Benzoni
Timeline
EventDate
Initial publication2023-11-08 17:00:00
Event: Initial publication
Date: 2023-11-08 17:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-3282
N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-3282
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.paloaltonetworks
Product
cortex_xsoar
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xsoar:6.10.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.10.0 before 6.10.0.250144 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-3282
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-3282
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
Published At:08 Nov, 2023 | 18:15
Updated At:16 Nov, 2023 | 16:26

A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XSOAR engine software running on a Linux operating system enables a local attacker to execute programs with elevated privileges if the attacker has shell access to the engine.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.7MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.16.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.7
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
paloaltonetworks
>>cortex_xsoar>>Versions before 6.10.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xsoar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
linux
>>linux_kernel>>-
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-732Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-732Secondarypsirt@paloaltonetworks.com
CWE ID: CWE-732
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-732
Type: Secondary
Source: psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-3282psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-3282
Source: psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
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Matching Score-6
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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EPSS-0.05% / 15.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the Linux kernel before 5.7.8, fs/nfsd/vfs.c (in the NFS server) can set incorrect permissions on new filesystem objects when the filesystem lacks ACL support, aka CID-22cf8419f131. This occurs because the current umask is not considered.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-starwindsoftwaren/aopenSUSELinux Kernel Organization, IncCanonical Ltd.Oracle Corporation
Product-ubuntu_linuxlinux_kernelsd-wan_edgestarwind_virtual_sanleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-33088
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2026 | 21:35
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Concert Software.

IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.1.0 could allow a local user with specific knowledge about the system's architecture to escalate their privileges due to incorrect file permissions for critical resources.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelconcertConcert
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2020-10781
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel before 5.8-rc6 in the ZRAM kernel module, where a user with a local account and the ability to read the /sys/class/zram-control/hot_add file can create ZRAM device nodes in the /dev/ directory. This read allocates kernel memory and is not accounted for a user that triggers the creation of that ZRAM device. With this vulnerability, continually reading the device may consume a large amount of system memory and cause the Out-of-Memory (OOM) killer to activate and terminate random userspace processes, possibly making the system inoperable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux KernelLinux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelkernel
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-34189
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.15%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-19 Sep, 2025 | 18:49
Updated-15 May, 2026 | 11:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Insecure Inter-Process Communication Allows Local Session Hijacking

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host versions prior to 1.0.735 and Application versions prior to 20.0.1330 (macOS/Linux client deployments) contain a vulnerability in the local inter-process communication (IPC) mechanism. The software stores IPC request and response files inside /opt/PrinterInstallerClient/tmp with world-readable and world-writable permissions. Any local user can craft malicious request files that are processed by privileged daemons, leading to unauthorized actions being executed in other user sessions. This breaks user session isolation, potentially allowing local attackers to hijack sessions, perform unintended actions in the context of other users, and impact system integrity and availability. This vulnerability has been identified by the vendor as: V-2022-004 — Client Inter-process Security.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vasionVasionApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelvirtual_appliance_applicationvirtual_appliance_hostmacosPrint Virtual Appliance HostPrint Application
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CWE ID-CWE-922
Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2019-17388
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2019 | 17:08
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Weak file permissions applied to the Aviatrix VPN Client through 2.2.10 installation directory on Windows and Linux allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code by gaining elevated privileges through file modifications.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncAviatrix Systems, Inc.FreeBSD FoundationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-freebsdwindowsvpn_clientlinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-28589
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Axigen Mail Server for Windows versions 10.5.18 and before, allows local low-privileged attackers to execute arbitrary code and escalate privileges via insecure DLL loading from a world-writable directory during service initialization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aaxigen
Product-n/aaxigen_mail_server
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2022-2975
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Avaya, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Avaya, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Avaya Aura Application Enablement Services weak permissions in web application

A vulnerability related to weak permissions was detected in Avaya Aura Application Enablement Services web application, allowing an administrative user to modify accounts leading to execution of arbitrary code as the root user. This issue affects Application Enablement Services versions 8.0.0.0 through 8.1.3.4 and 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.0.1. Versions prior to 8.0.0.0 are end of manufacturing support and were not evaluated.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Avaya LLC
Product-aura_application_enablement_servicesAvaya Aura Application Enablement Services
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-24912
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2024 | 13:22
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 18:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation in Harmony Endpoint Security Client for Windows via crafted DLL file

A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Harmony Endpoint Security Client for Windows versions E88.10 and below. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute local privileged code on the target system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-windowsharmony_endpointHarmony Endpoint Security Client for Windowsharmony_endpoint
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-21703
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Atlassian
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Atlassian
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This Medium severity Security Misconfiguration vulnerability was introduced in version 8.8.1 of Confluence Data Center and Server for Windows installations. This Security Misconfiguration vulnerability, with a CVSS Score of 6.4 allows an authenticated attacker of the Windows host to read sensitive information about the Confluence Data Center configuration which has high impact to confidentiality, high impact to integrity, high impact to availability, and no user interaction. Atlassian recommends that Confluence Data Center and Server customers upgrade to the latest version, if you are unable to do so, upgrade your instance to one of the specified supported fixed versions: * Confluence Data Center and Server 7.19: Upgrade to a release greater than or equal to 7.19.18 * Confluence Data Center and Server 8.5: Upgrade to a release greater than or equal to 8.5.5 * Confluence Data Center and Server 8.7: Upgrade to a release greater than or equal to 8.7.2 * Confluence Data Center and Server 8.8: Upgrade to a release greater than or equal to 8.8.0 See the release notes (https://confluence.atlassian.com/conf88/confluence-release-notes-1354501008.html ). You can download the latest version of Confluence Data Center and Server from the download center (https://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence/download-archives ). This vulnerability was reported via our Atlassian Bug Bounty Program by Chris Elliot.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAtlassian
Product-windowsconfluence_serverconfluence_data_centerConfluence ServerConfluence Data Centerconfluence_data_centerconfluence_server
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-36193
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2025 | 19:00
Updated-29 Sep, 2025 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Transformation Advisor incorrect permissions

IBM Transformation Advisor 2.0.1 through 4.3.1 incorrectly assigns privileges to security critical files which could allow a local root escalation inside a container running the IBM Transformation Advisor Operator Catalog image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-transformation_advisorTransformation Advisor
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-21431
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 61.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:58
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity (HVCI) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity (HVCI) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-20456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2024 | 16:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2025 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the boot process of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with high privileges to bypass the Cisco Secure Boot functionality and load unverified software on an affected device. To exploit this successfully, the attacker must have root-system privileges on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to an error in the software build process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the system&rsquo;s configuration options to bypass some of the integrity checks that are performed during the booting process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to control the boot configuration, which could enable them to bypass of the requirement to run Cisco signed images or alter the security properties of the running system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-8201-32fh-oncs_540x-4z14g2q-ancs_540x-8z16g-sys-ancs_1010ncs_540-24q8l2dd-sysncs_540x-4z14g2q-d8122-64ehf-oncs_540-acc-sys8212-48fh-m8711-32fh-m8111-32eh-o8101-32fh-oncs_540-24q2c2dd-sysncs_540x-16z8q2c-d8808ncs_540-12z20g-sys-aios_xrncs_540-24z8q2c-sys870082028122-64eh-oncs_540-12z20g-sys-d8202-32fh-mncs_57b1-5dse-sys8608ncs_1014ncs_540-fh-csr-sysncs_540-28z4c-sys-ancs_540x-6z18g-sys-a8102-64h-oncs_57d2-18dd-sysncs_540x-16z4g8q2c-a8101-32h-oncs_540x-acc-sys88128404ncs_540-28z4c-sys-d8011-4g24y4h-i8101-32fhncs_540-6z14s-sys-dncs_540-6z18g-sys-dncs_57c1-48q6-sys8818ncs_540x-12z16g-sys-a8201-24h8fh8102-64h8501-sys-mtncs_540x-6z18g-sys-dncs_540-fh-agg88048201ncs_540-6z18g-sys-ancs_540x-16z4g8q2c-d8712-mod-m8102-28fh-dpu-o8201-32fhncs_540x-12z16g-sys-dncs_57b1-6d24-sysncs_540x-8z16g-sys-dCisco IOS XR Softwareios_xr_software
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-21578
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 31.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 20:30
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in Oracle Secure Backup (component: General). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.1, 12.1.0.2, 12.1.0.3, 18.1.0.0, 18.1.0.1 and 18.1.0.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Secure Backup executes to compromise Oracle Secure Backup. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Secure Backup. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.7 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-secure_backupOracle Secure Backup
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2021-0904
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 18:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 15:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In SRAMROM, there is a possible permission bypass due to an insecure permission setting. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06076938; Issue ID: ALPS06076938.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCMediaTek Inc.
Product-mt6771mt8385androidmt8788mt8183MT6771, MT8183, MT8385, MT8788
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2020-7337
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2020 | 08:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in McAfee VirusScan Enterprise (VSE) prior to 8.8 Patch 16 allows local administrators to bypass local security protection through VSE not correctly integrating with Windows Defender Application Control via careful manipulation of the Code Integrity checks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLC
Product-virusscan_enterpriseVirusScan Enterprise (VSE)
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2020-7263
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2020 | 06:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ENS configuration can be edited by attacker with local administrator permissions

Improper access control vulnerability in ESconfigTool.exe in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) for Windows all current versions allows local administrator to alter ENS configuration up to and including disabling all protection offered by ENS via insecurely implemented encryption of configuration for export and import.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLC
Product-endpoint_securityEndpoint Security (ENS) for Window
CWE ID-CWE-264
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-11906
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Progress Software Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Progress Software Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Oct, 2025 | 07:39
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege escalation via writable configuration files in Progress Flowmon

A vulnerability exists in Progress Flowmon versions prior 12.5.6 where certain system configuration files have incorrect file permissions, allowing a user with access to the default flowmon system user account used for SSH access to potentially escalate privileges to root during service initialization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Progress Software Corporation
Product-Flowmon
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2021-36290
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2022 | 19:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell VNX2 for File version 8.1.21.266 and earlier, contain a privilege escalation vulnerability. A local malicious admin may potentially exploit vulnerability and gain privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-vnxe1600vnx5600vnx5400vnx5800vnx_vg10emc_unity_operating_environmentvnx5200vnx_vg50vnx7600vnx8000VNX2
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2026-0541
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2026 | 05:42
Updated-19 May, 2026 | 15:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ACAP applications can gain elevated privileges due to improper input validation during the installation process, potentially leading to privilege escalation. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the Axis device is configured to allow the installation of unsigned ACAP applications, and if an attacker convinces the victim to install a malicious ACAP application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axisAxis Communications AB
Product-axis_osAXIS OS
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-8108
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 07:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An ACAP configuration file has improper permissions and lacks input validation, which could potentially lead to privilege escalation. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the Axis device is configured to allow the installation of unsigned ACAP applications, and if an attacker convinces the victim to install a malicious ACAP application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axisAxis Communications AB
Product-a1810-bf9114_main_unitq3538-slvefa51-bm3086-vq3626-veq1656-dlep1467-lep3288-lveq1715m3215-lvef9111_mk_ii_main_unitd201-s_xpt_q6075q1728-leq6225-lep3275-lvq6315-leq1800-lem4328-pp5654-e_mk_iic1310-e_mk_iis3008_mk_iip1468-xlep5655-efa54d2210-veq1656-bleq1800-le-3w120m3216-lveq1615_mk_iiip3737-pleq8752-e_mk_iif9114-btp3267-lved3110_mk_iip3267-lvm5074p3265-lvp5676-lem7104w110m3128-lvef9104-b_mk_ii_main_unitp1518-leq2101-tep3748-plveq3536-lveq3546-lvep3268-slvem4318-plrxf40-q1785m4327-pp3265-lve-3p3275-lves3008q3839-spvec1720p4707-plvep3285-lvem2035-lep1387-bq1656-lem4225-lvep4708-plvep3268-lvp1468-leq1961-tep3287-lves4000m4308-plem4218-vq3558-lvep1465-lep3265-vp3278-lvec1210-eexcam_xpt_q6075m4215-vw100xfq1656p1388-lep1465-le-3c1610-vea1610_\(-b\)m2036-leq1971-eq6358-lep3268-lveq6075-eq6135-lec1710d6310f9104-b_main_uniti8307-vep3738-plep3818-pvep3267-lve_micq1961-xted1110c1511d2110-vef9111-r_mk_ii_main_uniti7020q1656-bv5938f9114-b-r_mk_ii_main_unitp3935-lrq2111-ep3277-lvep1385-bem3126-lvem4318-plveq6318-lem1135p1385-bc1410_mk_iim3086-v_micm1075-ld4200-vep9117-pvq1728q6300-ep3827-pveq6078-ec1111-ep3285-lvm7116p1385m4216-lvm4317-plrm5075c1211-ec8110m1137-e_mk_iim3057-plr_mk_iic6110m4227-lvep3925-lrep3925-rq3556-lvea1210_\(-b\)q8752-ef9111_main_unitaxis_osp3265-lveq3819-pveq6020-ea8207-ve_mk_iim5526-ew102p1387w101q1806-lei7010-vep1388p1388-bp3735-plexc1311p7316c1110-ep1387-lea1601q3548-lveq8615-em3085-vm1137q6075-sec8210p3278-lvm5000v5925q1686-dlep3277-lvp5654-em4218-lvp1475-lem5075-gp3288-lvs3016p4705-plvei8016-lveq1972-ef9114-b_main_unitq6075-sq9307-lvq1809-lep1518-em4317-plveq1656-beq3628-veq1615-le_mk_iiiq6355-lexpq1785m5000-gq4809-pveexcam_xf_q1785a1710-bd4100-ve_mk_iip3747-plvefa51p1385-eq3538-lvep1388-bep1387-bem1055-lc1510m4216-vp1275_mk_iiq1656m4228-lvea1214m3905-rq1808-lep1245_mk_iip7304q1798-lep3905-r_mk_iiip1265_mk_iiq2112-eq1805-leq3839-pveq6074m3125-lvei8116-eq6075w401m1135-e_mk_iiq6074-em3088-vp3287-lvm4215-lvi7010-safetyAXIS OS
CWE ID-CWE-1287
Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-6779
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Axis Communications AB
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 07:05
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An ACAP configuration file has improper permissions, which could allow command injection and potentially lead to privilege escalation. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the Axis device is configured to allow the installation of unsigned ACAP applications, and if an attacker convinces the victim to install a malicious ACAP application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axisAxis Communications AB
Product-a1810-bf9114_main_unitq3538-slvefa51-bm3086-vq3626-veq1656-dlep1467-lep3288-lveq1715m3215-lvef9111_mk_ii_main_unitd201-s_xpt_q6075q1728-leq6225-lep3275-lvq6315-leq1800-lem4328-pp5654-e_mk_iic1310-e_mk_iis3008_mk_iip1468-xlep5655-efa54d2210-veq1656-bleq1800-le-3w120m3216-lveq1615_mk_iiip3737-pleq8752-e_mk_iif9114-btp3267-lved3110_mk_iip3267-lvm5074p3265-lvp5676-lem7104w110m3128-lvef9104-b_mk_ii_main_unitp1518-leq2101-tep3748-plveq3536-lveq3546-lvep3268-slvem4318-plrxf40-q1785m4327-pp3265-lve-3p3275-lves3008q3839-spvec1720p4707-plvep3285-lvem2035-lep1387-bq1656-lem4225-lvep4708-plvep3268-lvp1468-leq1961-tep3287-lves4000m4308-plem4218-vq3558-lvep1465-lep3265-vp3278-lvec1210-eexcam_xpt_q6075m4215-vw100xfq1656p1388-lep1465-le-3c1610-vea1610_\(-b\)m2036-leq1971-eq6358-lep3268-lveq6075-eq6135-lec1710d6310f9104-b_main_uniti8307-vep3738-plep3818-pvep3267-lve_micq1961-xted1110c1511d2110-vef9111-r_mk_ii_main_uniti7020q1656-bv5938f9114-b-r_mk_ii_main_unitp3935-lrq2111-ep3277-lvep1385-bem3126-lvem4318-plveq6318-lem1135p1385-bc1410_mk_iim3086-v_micm1075-ld4200-vep9117-pvq1728q6300-ep3827-pveq6078-ec1111-ep3285-lvm7116p1385m4216-lvm4317-plrm5075c1211-ec8110m1137-e_mk_iim3057-plr_mk_iic6110m4227-lvep3925-lrep3925-rq3556-lvea1210_\(-b\)q8752-ef9111_main_unitaxis_osp3265-lveq3819-pveq6020-ea8207-ve_mk_iim5526-ew102p1387w101q1806-lei7010-vep1388p1388-bp3735-plexc1311p7316c1110-ep1387-lea1601q3548-lveq8615-em3085-vm1137q6075-sec8210p3278-lvm5000v5925q1686-dlep3277-lvp5654-em4218-lvp1475-lem5075-gp3288-lvs3016p4705-plvei8016-lveq1972-ef9114-b_main_unitq6075-sq9307-lvq1809-lep1518-em4317-plveq1656-beq3628-veq1615-le_mk_iiiq6355-lexpq1785m5000-gq4809-pveexcam_xf_q1785a1710-bd4100-ve_mk_iip3747-plvefa51p1385-eq3538-lvep1388-bep1387-bem1055-lc1510m4216-vp1275_mk_iiq1656m4228-lvea1214m3905-rq1808-lep1245_mk_iip7304q1798-lep3905-r_mk_iiip1265_mk_iiq2112-eq1805-leq3839-pveq6074m3125-lvei8116-eq6075w401m1135-e_mk_iiq6074-em3088-vp3287-lvm4215-lvi7010-safetyAXIS OS
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-51448
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2025 | 15:08
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Robotic Process Automation privilege escalation

IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 through 21.0.7.17 and 23.0.0 through 23.0.18 could allow a local user to escalate their privileges. All files in the install inherit the file permissions of the parent directory and therefore a non-privileged user can substitute any executable for the nssm.exe service. A subsequent service or server restart will then run that binary with administrator privilege.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-robotic_process_automationRobotic Process Automation
CWE ID-CWE-277
Insecure Inherited Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2024-45657
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 20:40
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 20:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Access incorrect privilege assignment

IBM Security Verify Access Appliance and Container 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 could allow a local privileged user to perform unauthorized actions due to incorrect permissions assignment.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_access_dockersecurity_verify_accessSecurity Verify Access ApplianceSecurity Verify Access Container
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-35999
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2026 | 16:26
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect permission assignment for critical resource for some System Firmware Update Utility (SysFwUpdt) for Intel(R) Server Boards and Intel(R) Server Systems Based before version 16.0.12. within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires passive user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-System Firmware Update Utility (SysFwUpdt) for Intel(R) Server Boards and Intel(R) Server Systems Based
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2025-34288
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Dec, 2025 | 22:17
Updated-14 May, 2026 | 02:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Nagios XI Privilege Escalation via Writable PHP Include Executed with Sudo

Nagios XI versions prior to 2026R1.1 are vulnerable to local privilege escalation due to an unsafe interaction between sudo permissions and application file permissions. A user‑accessible maintenance script may be executed as root via sudo and includes an application file that is writable by a lower‑privileged user. A local attacker with access to the application account can modify this file to introduce malicious code, which is then executed with elevated privileges when the script is run. Successful exploitation results in arbitrary code execution as the root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Nagios Enterprises, LLC
Product-nagios_xiNagios XI
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2022-37771
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 28.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2022 | 18:08
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IObit Malware Fighter v9.2 for Microsoft Windows lacks tamper protection, allowing authenticated attackers with Administrator privileges to modify processes within the application and escalate privileges to SYSTEM via a crafted executable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-iobitn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsmalware_fightern/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2022-36670
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2022 | 18:08
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

PCProtect Endpoint prior to v5.17.470 for Microsoft Windows lacks tamper protection, allowing authenticated attackers with Administrator privileges to modify processes within the application and escalate privileges to SYSTEM via a crafted executable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pcprotectn/a
Product-endpointn/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2019-18577
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2020 | 20:30
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell EMC XtremIO XMS versions prior to 6.3.0 contain an incorrect permission assignment vulnerability. A malicious local user with XtremIO xinstall privileges may exploit this vulnerability to gain root access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-xtremio_management_serverXtremIO
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2019-1803
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2019 | 16:20
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches Application Centric Infrastructure Mode Root Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the filesystem management for the Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) Mode Switch Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with administrator rights to gain elevated privileges as the root user on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to overly permissive file permissions of specific system files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to an affected device, creating a crafted command string, and writing this crafted string to a specific file location. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands as root on an affected device. The attacker would need to have valid administrator credentials for the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-nexus_93180lc-exnexus_9348gc-fxpnexus_9332pqnexus_93108tc-exnexus_9396pxnexus_9372pxnexus_9508nexus_93120txnexus_93128txnexus_9336pq_aci_spinenexus_93180yc-fxnexus_9372txnexus_93180tc-exnexus_9504nexus_9372tx-enexus_93180yc-exnexus_9372px-enexus_9396txnexus_9516nexus_9364cnexus_9000_series_application_centric_infrastructurenexus_9336c-fx2Cisco NX-OS Software for Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches ACI Mode
CWE ID-CWE-264
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2019-11166
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2019 | 15:58
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper file permissions in the installer for Intel(R) Easy Streaming Wizard before version 2.1.0731 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-easy_streaming_wizardIntel(R) Easy Streaming Wizard Advisory
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
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