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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-3313

Summary
Assigner-trellix
Assigner Org ID-01626437-bf8f-4d1c-912a-893b5eb04808
Published At-03 Jul, 2023 | 07:53
Updated At-22 Nov, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected At-
Credits

An OS common injection vulnerability exists in the ESM certificate API, whereby incorrectly neutralized special elements may have allowed an unauthorized user to execute system command injection for the purpose of privilege escalation or to execute arbitrary commands.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trellix
Assigner Org ID:01626437-bf8f-4d1c-912a-893b5eb04808
Published At:03 Jul, 2023 | 07:53
Updated At:22 Nov, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An OS common injection vulnerability exists in the ESM certificate API, whereby incorrectly neutralized special elements may have allowed an unauthorized user to execute system command injection for the purpose of privilege escalation or to execute arbitrary commands.

Affected Products
Vendor
Musarubra US LLC (Trellix)Trellix
Product
Enterprise Security Manager
Platforms
  • Windows
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • 11.6.3
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-88CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-88
Description: CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
Andre Waldhoff (condignum GmbH)
reporter
Johannes Bär (condignum GmbH)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://kcm.trellix.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10403
N/A
Hyperlink: https://kcm.trellix.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10403
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://kcm.trellix.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10403
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://kcm.trellix.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10403
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:trellixpsirt@trellix.com
Published At:03 Jul, 2023 | 08:15
Updated At:11 Jul, 2023 | 16:09

An OS common injection vulnerability exists in the ESM certificate API, whereby incorrectly neutralized special elements may have allowed an unauthorized user to execute system command injection for the purpose of privilege escalation or to execute arbitrary commands.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Musarubra US LLC (Trellix)
trellix
>>enterprise_security_manager>>Versions before 11.6.7(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trellix:enterprise_security_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-78Secondarytrellixpsirt@trellix.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: trellixpsirt@trellix.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://kcm.trellix.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10403trellixpsirt@trellix.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://kcm.trellix.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10403
Source: trellixpsirt@trellix.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-3403
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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||
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2020 | 15:35
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN Solution Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco SD-WAN Solution software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to inject arbitrary commands that are executed with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and submitting crafted input to the CLI utility. The attacker must be authenticated to access the CLI utility. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-vedge_20001100-4g_integrated_services_routervedge_100m1100-6g_integrated_services_routervedge_5000sd-wan_firmwarevedge_1001100-4gltegb_integrated_services_routervedge_100wmvedge_10001100-4gltena_integrated_services_routervedge_100bCisco SD-WAN Solution
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-3459
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 38.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2020 | 18:35
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco FXOS Software for Firepower 4100/9300 Series Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco FXOS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to inject arbitrary commands that are executed with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of commands supplied by the user. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to a device and submitting crafted input to the affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-firepower_4150firepower_9300_sm-24firepower_9300_sm-36firepower_4110firepower_extensible_operating_systemfirepower_9300_sm-48firepower_4125firepower_4112firepower_4140firepower_9300_sm-44_x_3firepower_9300_sm-40firepower_4145firepower_4120firepower_9300_sm-56firepower_9300_sm-56_x_3firepower_4115firepower_9300_sm-44Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System (FXOS)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-37937
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2025 | 14:09
Updated-31 Jan, 2025 | 17:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSwitch version 7.4.0 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.5 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.7 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.13 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.7 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via the FortiSwitch CLI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiswitchFortiSwitch
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-15342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2019 | 16:24
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Tecno Camon iAir 2 Plus Android device with a build fingerprint of TECNO/H622/TECNO-ID3k:8.1.0/O11019/E-180914V83:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.lovelyfont.defcontainer (versionCode=7, versionName=7.0.11). This app contains an exported service named com.lovelyfont.manager.FontCoverService that allows any app co-located on the device to supply arbitrary commands via shell script to be executed as the system user that are triggered by writing an attacker-selected message to the logcat log. This app cannot be disabled by the user and the attack can be performed by a zero-permission app. Executing commands as the system user can allow a third-party app to video record the user's screen, factory reset the device, obtain the user's notifications, read the logcat logs, inject events in the Graphical User Interface (GUI), and obtains the user's text messages, and more. Executing commands as the system user can allow a third-party app to factory reset the device, obtain the user's notifications, read the logcat logs, inject events in the GUI, change the default Input Method Editor (IME) (e.g., keyboard) with one contained within the attacking app that contains keylogging functionality, and obtains the user's text messages, and more.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTECNO MOBILE LIMITED
Product-camon_iair_2\+_firmwarecamon_iair_2\+n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-1980
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2020 | 18:58
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PAN-OS: Shell injection vulnerability in PAN-OS CLI allows execution of shell commands

A shell command injection vulnerability in the PAN-OS CLI allows a local authenticated user to escape the restricted shell and escalate privileges. This issue affects only PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.13. This issue does not affect PAN-OS 7.1, PAN-OS 9.0, or later PAN-OS versions. This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.13, and all later versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Product-pan-osPAN-OS
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-44277
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2023 | 15:05
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell PowerProtect DD, versions prior to 7.13.0.10, LTS 7.7.5.25, LTS 7.10.1.15, 6.2.1.110 contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the CLI. A local low privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary OS commands on the application's underlying OS, with the privileges of the vulnerable application. Exploitation may lead to a system take over by an attacker.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-powerprotect_data_domainpowerprotect_data_protectiondd9400dp5900apex_protection_storagepowerprotect_data_domain_management_centeremc_data_domain_osdd6400dd3300dd9900dd6900dp4400PowerProtect DD
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-13712
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Sierra Wireless Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Sierra Wireless Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2024 | 21:37
Updated-26 Dec, 2024 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MGOS Command Injection

A command injection is possible through the user interface, allowing arbitrary command execution as the root user. oMG2000 running MGOS 3.15.1 or earlier is affected.  MG90 running MGOS 4.2.1 or earlier is affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sierra Wireless
Product-MGOS
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4401
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 61.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2023 | 17:12
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 18:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell SmartFabric Storage Software v1.4 (and earlier) contains an OS Command Injection Vulnerability in the CLI use of the ‘more’ command. A local or remote authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the ability to gain root-level access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-smartfabric_storage_softwareDell SmartFabric Storage Software
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-14162
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2020 | 13:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Pi-Hole through 5.0. The local www-data user has sudo privileges to execute the pihole core script as root without a password, which could allow an attacker to obtain root access via shell metacharacters to this script's setdns command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pi-holen/a
Product-pi-holen/a
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-12393
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2020 | 17:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The 'Copy as cURL' feature of Devtools' network tab did not properly escape the HTTP method of a request, which can be controlled by the website. If a user used the 'Copy as cURL' feature and pasted the command into a terminal, it could have resulted in command injection and arbitrary command execution. *Note: this issue only affects Firefox on Windows operating systems.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.8, Firefox < 76, and Thunderbird < 68.8.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-12620
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2020 | 13:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pi-hole 4.4 allows a user able to write to /etc/pihole/dns-servers.conf to escalate privileges through command injection (shell metacharacters after an IP address).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pi-holen/a
Product-pi-holen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43068
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2023 | 17:16
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell SmartFabric Storage Software v1.4 (and earlier) contains an OS Command Injection Vulnerability in the restricted shell in SSH. An authenticated remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to execute arbitrary commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-smartfabric_storage_softwareDell SmartFabric Storage Software
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-42788
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 16:48
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiManager & FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.12 and version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 may allow a local attacker with low privileges to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted arguments to a CLI command

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortianalyzerfortimanagerFortiManagerFortiAnalyzer
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-43066
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.00% / 0.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Oct, 2023 | 15:00
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell Unity prior to 5.3 contains a Restricted Shell Bypass vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated, local attacker to exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device CLI and issuing certain commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-unity_operating_environmentunityvsa_operating_environmentunity_xt_operating_environmentUnity
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-40716
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2023 | 06:44
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78]  in the command line interpreter of FortiTester 2.3.0 through 7.2.3 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments when running execute restore/backup .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortitesterFortiTester
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-4033
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 14:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OS Command Injection in mlflow/mlflow

OS Command Injection in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.6.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lfprojectsmlflowmlflow
Product-mlflowmlflow/mlflowmlflow
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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