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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-3947

Summary
Assigner-Wordfence
Assigner Org ID-b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599
Published At-26 Jul, 2023 | 03:34
Updated At-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:18
Rejected At-
Credits

Video Conferencing with Zoom <= 4.2.1 - Sensitive Information Exposure

The Video Conferencing with Zoom plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure due to hardcoded encryption key on the 'vczapi_encrypt_decrypt' function in versions up to, and including, 4.2.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to decrypt and view the meeting id and password.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Wordfence
Assigner Org ID:b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599
Published At:26 Jul, 2023 | 03:34
Updated At:08 Apr, 2026 | 17:18
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Video Conferencing with Zoom <= 4.2.1 - Sensitive Information Exposure

The Video Conferencing with Zoom plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure due to hardcoded encryption key on the 'vczapi_encrypt_decrypt' function in versions up to, and including, 4.2.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to decrypt and view the meeting id and password.

Affected Products
Vendor
j_3rk
Product
Video Conferencing with Zoom
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 4.2.1 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-321CWE-321 Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-321
Description: CWE-321 Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.13.7LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 3.7
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
István Márton
Timeline
EventDate
Discovered2023-06-27 00:00:00
Vendor Notified2023-06-29 00:00:00
Disclosed2023-07-25 00:00:00
Event: Discovered
Date: 2023-06-27 00:00:00
Event: Vendor Notified
Date: 2023-06-29 00:00:00
Event: Disclosed
Date: 2023-07-25 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba2515d9-ced0-4b49-87c4-04c8391c2608?source=cve
N/A
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/tags/4.2.1/includes/helpers.php#L546
N/A
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/trunk/includes/Helpers/Encryption.php?rev=2942302
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba2515d9-ced0-4b49-87c4-04c8391c2608?source=cve
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/tags/4.2.1/includes/helpers.php#L546
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/trunk/includes/Helpers/Encryption.php?rev=2942302
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba2515d9-ced0-4b49-87c4-04c8391c2608?source=cve
x_transferred
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/tags/4.2.1/includes/helpers.php#L546
x_transferred
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/trunk/includes/Helpers/Encryption.php?rev=2942302
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba2515d9-ced0-4b49-87c4-04c8391c2608?source=cve
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/tags/4.2.1/includes/helpers.php#L546
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/trunk/includes/Helpers/Encryption.php?rev=2942302
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@wordfence.com
Published At:26 Jul, 2023 | 04:15
Updated At:08 Apr, 2026 | 19:18

The Video Conferencing with Zoom plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure due to hardcoded encryption key on the 'vczapi_encrypt_decrypt' function in versions up to, and including, 4.2.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to decrypt and view the meeting id and password.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.13.7LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 3.7
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

imdpen
imdpen
>>video_conferencing_with_zoom>>Versions up to 4.2.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:imdpen:video_conferencing_with_zoom:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-321Primarysecurity@wordfence.com
CWE ID: CWE-321
Type: Primary
Source: security@wordfence.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/tags/4.2.1/includes/helpers.php#L546security@wordfence.com
Patch
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/trunk/includes/Helpers/Encryption.php?rev=2942302security@wordfence.com
Patch
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba2515d9-ced0-4b49-87c4-04c8391c2608?source=cvesecurity@wordfence.com
Third Party Advisory
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/tags/4.2.1/includes/helpers.php#L546af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Patch
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/trunk/includes/Helpers/Encryption.php?rev=2942302af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Patch
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba2515d9-ced0-4b49-87c4-04c8391c2608?source=cveaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/tags/4.2.1/includes/helpers.php#L546
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/trunk/includes/Helpers/Encryption.php?rev=2942302
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba2515d9-ced0-4b49-87c4-04c8391c2608?source=cve
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/tags/4.2.1/includes/helpers.php#L546
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/video-conferencing-with-zoom-api/trunk/includes/Helpers/Encryption.php?rev=2942302
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba2515d9-ced0-4b49-87c4-04c8391c2608?source=cve
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-controllercognos_controllerControllerCognos Controller
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CVE-2025-15005
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2025 | 00:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 06:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CouchCMS reCAPTCHA config.example.php hard-coded key

A security flaw has been discovered in CouchCMS up to 2.4. Affected is an unknown function of the file couch/config.example.php of the component reCAPTCHA Handler. The manipulation of the argument K_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY/K_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY results in use of hard-coded cryptographic key . It is possible to launch the attack remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-couchcmsn/a
Product-couchcmsCouchCMS
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CVE-2025-15108
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2025 | 16:32
Updated-29 Dec, 2025 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PandaXGO PandaX JWT Secret config.yml hard-coded key

A vulnerability was detected in PandaXGO PandaX up to fb8ff40f7ce5dfebdf66306c6d85625061faf7e5. This affects an unknown function of the file config.yml of the component JWT Secret Handler. The manipulation of the argument key results in use of hard-coded cryptographic key . The attack may be performed from remote. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PandaXGO
Product-PandaX
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CVE-2025-15107
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2025 | 12:32
Updated-31 Dec, 2025 | 22:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
actiontech sqle JWT Secret jwt.go hard-coded key

A security vulnerability has been detected in actiontech sqle up to 4.2511.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file sqle/utils/jwt.go of the component JWT Secret Handler. The manipulation of the argument JWTSecretKey leads to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report and is planning to fix this flaw in an upcoming release.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-actionskyactiontech
Product-sqlesqle
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2025-15105
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 19.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2025 | 09:02
Updated-31 Dec, 2025 | 19:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
getmaxun auth.ts hard-coded key

A security flaw has been discovered in getmaxun maxun up to 0.0.28. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /getmaxun/maxun/blob/develop/server/src/routes/auth.ts. Performing manipulation of the argument api_key results in use of hard-coded cryptographic key . Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-maxungetmaxun
Product-maxunmaxun
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2025-54947
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.59%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 15:11
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 17:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache StreamPark: Use hard-coded key vulnerability

In Apache StreamPark versions 2.0.0 through 2.1.7, a security vulnerability involving a hard-coded encryption key exists. This vulnerability occurs because the system uses a fixed, immutable key for encryption instead of dynamically generating or securely configuring the key. Attackers may obtain this key through reverse engineering or code analysis, potentially decrypting sensitive data or forging encrypted information, leading to information disclosure or unauthorized system access. This issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-streamparkApache StreamPark
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2025-5164
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 56.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2025 | 02:00
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PerfreeBlog JWT JwtUtil hard-coded key

A vulnerability has been found in PerfreeBlog 4.0.11 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function JwtUtil of the component JWT Handler. The manipulation leads to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-perfreen/a
Product-perfreeblogPerfreeBlog
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CWE ID-CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVE-2023-3371
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.78% / 73.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2023 | 01:55
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EmbedPress <= 3.7.3 - Sensitive Information Exposure

The EmbedPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure due to hardcoded encryption key on the 'lock_content_form_handler' and 'display_password_form' function in versions up to, and including, 3.7.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to decrypt and view the password protected content.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WPDeveloper
Product-embedpressEmbedPress – PDF Embedder, Embed YouTube Videos, 3D FlipBook, Social feeds, Docs & more
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CVE-2025-14651
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 19.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2025 | 08:32
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 21:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MartialBE one-hub docker-compose.yml hard-coded key

A vulnerability has been found in MartialBE one-hub up to 0.14.27. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file docker-compose.yml. The manipulation of the argument SESSION_SECRET leads to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . The attack may be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. It is stated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to change the configuration settings. The code maintainer recommends (translated from Chinese): "The default docker-compose example file is not recommended for production use. If you intend to use it in production, please carefully check and modify every configuration and environment variable yourself!"

Action-Not Available
Vendor-MartialBE
Product-one-hub
CWE ID-CWE-321
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
Details not found