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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-41330

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-06 Sep, 2023 | 17:33
Updated At-30 Sep, 2024 | 15:54
Rejected At-
Credits

Unsafe deserialization in knplabs/knp-snappy

knplabs/knp-snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. ## Issue On March 17th the vulnerability CVE-2023-28115 was disclosed, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution through PHAR deserialization. Version 1.4.2 added a check `if (\strpos($filename, 'phar://') === 0)` in the `prepareOutput` function to resolve this CVE, however if the user is able to control the second parameter of the `generateFromHtml()` function of Snappy, it will then be passed as the `$filename` parameter in the `prepareOutput()` function. In the original vulnerability, a file name with a `phar://` wrapper could be sent to the `fileExists()` function, equivalent to the `file_exists()` PHP function. This allowed users to trigger a deserialization on arbitrary PHAR files. To fix this issue, the string is now passed to the `strpos()` function and if it starts with `phar://`, an exception is raised. However, PHP wrappers being case insensitive, this patch can be bypassed using `PHAR://` instead of `phar://`. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows executing arbitrary code and accessing the underlying filesystem. The attacker must be able to upload a file and the server must be running a PHP version prior to 8. This issue has been addressed in commit `d3b742d61a` which has been included in version 1.4.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that only trusted users may submit data to the `AbstractGenerator->generate(...)` function.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:06 Sep, 2023 | 17:33
Updated At:30 Sep, 2024 | 15:54
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Unsafe deserialization in knplabs/knp-snappy

knplabs/knp-snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. ## Issue On March 17th the vulnerability CVE-2023-28115 was disclosed, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution through PHAR deserialization. Version 1.4.2 added a check `if (\strpos($filename, 'phar://') === 0)` in the `prepareOutput` function to resolve this CVE, however if the user is able to control the second parameter of the `generateFromHtml()` function of Snappy, it will then be passed as the `$filename` parameter in the `prepareOutput()` function. In the original vulnerability, a file name with a `phar://` wrapper could be sent to the `fileExists()` function, equivalent to the `file_exists()` PHP function. This allowed users to trigger a deserialization on arbitrary PHAR files. To fix this issue, the string is now passed to the `strpos()` function and if it starts with `phar://`, an exception is raised. However, PHP wrappers being case insensitive, this patch can be bypassed using `PHAR://` instead of `phar://`. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows executing arbitrary code and accessing the underlying filesystem. The attacker must be able to upload a file and the server must be running a PHP version prior to 8. This issue has been addressed in commit `d3b742d61a` which has been included in version 1.4.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that only trusted users may submit data to the `AbstractGenerator->generate(...)` function.

Affected Products
Vendor
KnpLabs
Product
snappy
Versions
Affected
  • < 1.4.3
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-502CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-502
Description: CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:06 Sep, 2023 | 18:15
Updated At:12 Sep, 2023 | 20:42

knplabs/knp-snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. ## Issue On March 17th the vulnerability CVE-2023-28115 was disclosed, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution through PHAR deserialization. Version 1.4.2 added a check `if (\strpos($filename, 'phar://') === 0)` in the `prepareOutput` function to resolve this CVE, however if the user is able to control the second parameter of the `generateFromHtml()` function of Snappy, it will then be passed as the `$filename` parameter in the `prepareOutput()` function. In the original vulnerability, a file name with a `phar://` wrapper could be sent to the `fileExists()` function, equivalent to the `file_exists()` PHP function. This allowed users to trigger a deserialization on arbitrary PHAR files. To fix this issue, the string is now passed to the `strpos()` function and if it starts with `phar://`, an exception is raised. However, PHP wrappers being case insensitive, this patch can be bypassed using `PHAR://` instead of `phar://`. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows executing arbitrary code and accessing the underlying filesystem. The attacker must be able to upload a file and the server must be running a PHP version prior to 8. This issue has been addressed in commit `d3b742d61a` which has been included in version 1.4.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that only trusted users may submit data to the `AbstractGenerator->generate(...)` function.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

knplabs
knplabs
>>snappy>>Versions before 1.4.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:knplabs:snappy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-502Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-502
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67esecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjjsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggcsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A code injection in cryo 0.0.6 allows an attacker to arbitrarily execute code due to insecure implementation of deserialization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cryo_projecthttps://github.com/hunterloftis
Product-cryocryo
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2023-48886
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 23.24%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-01 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Oct, 2024 | 21:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A deserialization vulnerability in NettyRpc v1.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via sending a crafted RPC request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-luxiaoxunn/a
Product-nettyrpcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2022-40609
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Aug, 2023 | 14:21
Updated-17 Oct, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition code execution

IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition 7.1.5.18 and 8.0.8.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an unsafe deserialization flaw. By sending specially-crafted data, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 236069.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-sdkSDK, Java Technology Edition
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2022-39198
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.55% / 91.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Dubbo Hession Deserialization Vulnerability Gadgets Bypass

A deserialization vulnerability existed in dubbo hessian-lite 3.2.12 and its earlier versions, which could lead to malicious code execution. This issue affects Apache Dubbo 2.7.x version 2.7.17 and prior versions; Apache Dubbo 3.0.x version 3.0.11 and prior versions; Apache Dubbo 3.1.x version 3.1.0 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-dubboApache Dubbo
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-2628
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.41% / 99.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-09-29||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS Core Components). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0, 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.2 and 12.2.1.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-weblogic_serverWebLogic ServerWebLogic Server
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2022-38352
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-9.82% / 92.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2022 | 01:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ThinkPHP v6.0.13 was discovered to contain a deserialization vulnerability via the component League\Flysystem\Cached\Storage\Psr6Cache. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-thinkphpn/a
Product-thinkphpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-19276
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-91.89% / 99.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Mar, 2019 | 21:30
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OpenMRS before 2.24.0 is affected by an Insecure Object Deserialization vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands on the targeted system via crafted XML data in a request body.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openmrsn/a
Product-openmrsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2022-38142
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.17% / 83.73%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-31 Oct, 2022 | 19:04
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions 00.00.01a and prior deserialize user-supplied data provided through the Device-Gateway service port without proper verification. An attacker could provide malicious serialized objects to execute arbitrary code upon deserialization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Delta Electronics, Inc.
Product-infrasuite_device_masterInfraSuite Device Master
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2022-37936
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 60.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2023 | 21:02
Updated-17 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unauthenticated Java deserialization vulnerability in Serviceguard Manager

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
Product-serviceguard_for_linuxHPE Serviceguard for Linux
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-18446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 70.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 May, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

dotPDN Paint.NET before 4.1.2 allows Deserialization of Untrusted Data (issue 1 of 2).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dotpdnn/a
Product-paint.netn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2023-47130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-3.26% / 86.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 20:30
Updated-14 Aug, 2024 | 19:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unsafe deserialization of user data in yiisoft/yii

Yii is an open source PHP web framework. yiisoft/yii before version 1.1.29 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) if the application calls `unserialize()` on arbitrary user input. An attacker may leverage this vulnerability to compromise the host system. A fix has been developed for the 1.1.29 release. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yiiframeworkyiisoftyiiframework
Product-yiiyiiyii
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2013-1465
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-31.01% / 96.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2013 | 20:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Cubecart::_basket method in classes/cubecart.class.php in CubeCart 5.0.0 through 5.2.0 allows remote attackers to unserialize arbitrary PHP objects via a crafted shipping parameter, as demonstrated by modifying the application configuration using the Config object.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cubecartn/a
Product-cubecartn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2022-36974
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-18.86% / 95.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ivanti Avalanche 6.3.2.3490. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the Web File Server service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-15330.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-avalancheAvalanche
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2020-36282
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.70% / 81.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2021 | 00:27
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

JMS Client for RabbitMQ 1.x before 1.15.2 and 2.x before 2.2.0 is vulnerable to unsafe deserialization that can result in code execution via crafted StreamMessage data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rabbitmqn/a
Product-jms_clientn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-53606
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 41.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2025 | 09:22
Updated-11 Aug, 2025 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Seata (incubating): Deserialization of untrusted Data in Apache Seata Server

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Seata (incubating). This issue affects Apache Seata (incubating): 2.4.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.5.0, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-seataApache Seata (incubating)
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2022-36978
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-23.43% / 95.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 19:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ivanti Avalanche 6.3.2.3490. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the Notification Server service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-15448.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti Software
Product-avalancheAvalanche
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-53299
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.71%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 08:03
Updated-20 Aug, 2025 | 17:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress ThemeMakers Visual Content Composer Plugin <= 1.5.8 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThemeMakers ThemeMakers Visual Content Composer allows Object Injection. This issue affects ThemeMakers Visual Content Composer: from n/a through 1.5.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ThemeMakers
Product-ThemeMakers Visual Content Composer
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-53078
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung TV & Appliance
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung TV & Appliance
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.47%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 05:04
Updated-11 Aug, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Samsung DMS(Data Management Server) allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via write file to system

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Samsung ElectronicsSamsung
Product-data_management_server_firmwaredata_management_serverData Management Server
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-54014
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 16.71%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 08:03
Updated-20 Aug, 2025 | 15:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress MediCenter - Health Medical Clinic <= 15.1 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in QuanticaLabs MediCenter - Health Medical Clinic allows Object Injection. This issue affects MediCenter - Health Medical Clinic: from n/a through 15.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QuanticaLabs
Product-MediCenter - Health Medical Clinic
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-3972
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.94% / 75.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the Levin deserialization functionality of the Epee library, as used in Monero 'Lithium Luna' (v0.12.2.0-master-ffab6700) and other cryptocurrencies. A specially crafted network packet can cause a logic flaw, resulting in code execution. An attacker can send a packet to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getmonerohttps://github.com/sabelnikov
Product-moneroEpee
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-52761
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.04% / 11.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Aug, 2025 | 12:37
Updated-29 Aug, 2025 | 16:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WP Funnel Manager Plugin <= 1.4.0 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in manfcarlo WP Funnel Manager allows Object Injection. This issue affects WP Funnel Manager: from n/a through 1.4.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-manfcarlo
Product-WP Funnel Manager
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-52724
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2025 | 11:52
Updated-30 Jun, 2025 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Amwerk theme <= 1.2.0 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in BoldThemes Amwerk allows Object Injection. This issue affects Amwerk: from n/a through 1.2.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-BoldThemes
Product-Amwerk
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49837
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.11%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:34
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 20:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-049: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in vr.py AudioPre. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function. In uvr, a new instance of AudioPre class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aforementioned user input (here called locally model_name). Note that in this step the .pth extension is added to the path. In the AudioPre class, the user input, here called model_path, is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-50460
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 37.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2025 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the ms-swift project version 3.3.0 due to unsafe deserialization in tests/run.py using yaml.load() from the PyYAML library (versions = 5.3.1). If an attacker can control the content of the YAML configuration file passed to the --run_config parameter, arbitrary code can be executed during deserialization. This can lead to full system compromise. The vulnerability is triggered when a malicious YAML file is loaded, allowing the execution of arbitrary Python commands such as os.system(). It is recommended to upgrade PyYAML to version 5.4 or higher, and to use yaml.safe_load() to mitigate the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49840
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.19%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:42
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-052: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in inference_webui.py. The GPT_dropdown variable takes user input and passes it to the change_gpt_weights function. In change_gpt_weights, the user input, here gpt_path is used to load a model with torch.load, leading to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-52725
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2025 | 11:52
Updated-30 Jun, 2025 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress CouponXxL theme <= 3.0.0 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in pebas CouponXxL allows Object Injection. This issue affects CouponXxL: from n/a through 3.0.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pebas
Product-CouponXxL
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49838
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.11%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:36
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-050: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in vr.py AudioPreDeEcho. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function. In uvr, a new instance of AudioPreDeEcho class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aforementioned user input (here called locally model_name). Note that in this step the .pth extension is added to the path. In the AudioPreDeEcho class, the user input, here called model_path, is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2022-35223
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.47% / 87.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Aug, 2022 | 15:21
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EasyUse MailHunter Ultimate - Deserialization of Untrusted Data

EasyUse MailHunter Ultimate’s cookie deserialization function has an inadequate validation vulnerability. Deserializing a cookie containing malicious payload will trigger this insecure deserialization vulnerability, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code, manipulate system command or interrupt service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-easyuseEasyUse
Product-mailhunter_ultimateMailHunter Ultimate
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-50472
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2025 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The modelscope/ms-swift library thru 2.6.1 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution through deserialization of untrusted data within the `load_model_meta()` function of the `ModelFileSystemCache()` class. Attackers can execute arbitrary code and commands by crafting a malicious serialized `.mdl` payload, exploiting the use of `pickle.load()` on data from potentially untrusted sources. This vulnerability allows for remote code execution (RCE) by deceiving victims into loading a seemingly harmless checkpoint during a normal training process, thereby enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code on the targeted machine. Note that the payload file is a hidden file, making it difficult for the victim to detect tampering. More importantly, during the model training process, after the `.mdl` file is loaded and executes arbitrary code, the normal training process remains unaffected'meaning the user remains unaware of the arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49841
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.19%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:43
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-053: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in process_ckpt.py. The SoVITS_dropdown variable takes user input and passes it to the load_sovits_new function in process_ckpt.py. In load_sovits_new, the user input, here sovits_path is used to load a model with torch.load, leading to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-15965
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-40.11% / 97.26%
||
7 Day CHG-1.53%
Published-25 Sep, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe ColdFusion versions July 12 release (2018.0.0.310739), Update 6 and earlier, and Update 14 and earlier have a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-coldfusionColdFusion
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-52709
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2025 | 11:52
Updated-30 Jun, 2025 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Everest Forms plugin <= 3.2.2 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in wpeverest Everest Forms allows Object Injection. This issue affects Everest Forms: from n/a through 3.2.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpeverest
Product-Everest Forms
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-49839
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.11%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 20:40
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 20:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2025-051: GPT-SoVITS Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in bsroformer.py. The model_choose variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to the uvr function. In uvr, a new instance of Roformer_Loader class is created with the model_path attribute containing the aformentioned user input (here called locally model_name). Note that in this step the .ckpt extension is added to the path. In the Roformer_Loader class, the user input, here called model_path, is used to load the model on that path with torch.load, which can lead to unsafe deserialization. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rvc-bossRVC-Boss
Product-gpt-sovits-webuiGPT-SoVITS
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-15959
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-40.11% / 97.26%
||
7 Day CHG-1.53%
Published-25 Sep, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe ColdFusion versions July 12 release (2018.0.0.310739), Update 6 and earlier, and Update 14 and earlier have a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-coldfusionColdFusion
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-21234
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-25.25% / 96.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2020 | 22:15
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Jodd before 5.0.4 performs Deserialization of Untrusted JSON Data when setClassMetadataName is set.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-joddn/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-joddhiven/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
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