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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-42920

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-19 Mar, 2024 | 16:46
Updated At-26 Mar, 2025 | 20:49
Rejected At-
Credits

Claris International has fixed a dylib hijacking vulnerability in the FileMaker Pro.app and Claris Pro.app versions on macOS.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:19 Mar, 2024 | 16:46
Updated At:26 Mar, 2025 | 20:49
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Claris International has fixed a dylib hijacking vulnerability in the FileMaker Pro.app and Claris Pro.app versions on macOS.

Affected Products
Vendor
Claris International Inc.Claris
Product
FileMaker Pro
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 20.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AExploiting this vulnerability enables an attacker to execute custom code on behalf of FileMaker Pro or Claris Pro, even without the user having proper access. This flaw may potentially lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user information or the execution of unauthorized actions within the application.
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Exploiting this vulnerability enables an attacker to execute custom code on behalf of FileMaker Pro or Claris Pro, even without the user having proper access. This flaw may potentially lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user information or the execution of unauthorized actions within the application.
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.claris.com/s/article/FileMaker-Security-Information?language=en_US
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.claris.com/s/article/FileMaker-Security-Information?language=en_US
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.claris.com/s/article/FileMaker-Security-Information?language=en_US
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://support.claris.com/s/article/FileMaker-Security-Information?language=en_US
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Claris International Inc.claris
Product
filemaker_pro
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:claris:filemaker_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 20.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-427CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-427
Description: CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:19 Mar, 2024 | 17:15
Updated At:26 Mar, 2025 | 21:15

Claris International has fixed a dylib hijacking vulnerability in the FileMaker Pro.app and Claris Pro.app versions on macOS.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Claris International Inc.
claris
>>claris_pro>>-
cpe:2.3:a:claris:claris_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Claris International Inc.
claris
>>filemaker_pro>>Versions before 20.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:claris:filemaker_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>-
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-427Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-427
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.claris.com/s/article/FileMaker-Security-Information?language=en_USproduct-security@apple.com
Vendor Advisory
https://support.claris.com/s/article/FileMaker-Security-Information?language=en_USaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.claris.com/s/article/FileMaker-Security-Information?language=en_US
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.claris.com/s/article/FileMaker-Security-Information?language=en_US
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-33101
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-427
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CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-31853
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 09:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MDE DLL Search Order Hijacking vulnerability

DLL Search Order Hijacking Vulnerability in McAfee Drive Encryption (MDE) prior to 7.3.0 HF2 (7.3.0.183) allows local users to execute arbitrary code and escalate privileges via execution from a compromised folder.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLC
Product-drive_encryptionMcAfee Drive Encryption (MDE)
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-3042
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2021 | 16:45
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cortex XDR Agent: Improper Control of User-Controlled File Leads to Local Privilege Escalation

A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent on Windows platforms that enables an authenticated local Windows user to execute programs with SYSTEM privileges. Exploiting this vulnerability requires the user to have file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\). This issue impacts: All versions of Cortex XDR agent 6.1 without content update 181 or a later version; All versions of Cortex XDR agent 7.2 without content update 181 or a later version; All versions of Cortex XDR agent 7.3 without content update 181 or a later version. Cortex XDR agent 5.0 versions are not impacted by this issue. Content updates are required to resolve this issue and are automatically applied for the agent.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-cortex_xdr_agentwindowsCortex XDR Agent
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-30360
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 31.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2022 | 22:39
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Users have access to the directory where the installation repair occurs. Since the MS Installer allows regular users to run the repair, an attacker can initiate the installation repair and place a specially crafted EXE in the repair folder which runs with the Check Point Remote Access Client privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-endpoint_securityCheck Point Remote Access Client
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-27362
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:56
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
3CX Uncontrolled Search Path Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

3CX Uncontrolled Search Path Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of 3CX. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the configuration of OpenSSL. The product loads an OpenSSL configuration file from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-20026.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-3cx3CX3cx
Product-3cx3CX3cx
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28820
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO FTL Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The FTL Server (tibftlserver), FTL C API, FTL Golang API, FTL Java API, and FTL .Net API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO FTL - Community Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, TIBCO FTL - Developer Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below, and TIBCO FTL - Enterprise Edition: versions 6.5.0 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-ftlwindowsTIBCO FTL - Community EditionTIBCO FTL - Enterprise EditionTIBCO FTL - Developer Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-25944
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2023 | 02:37
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 15:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path element in some Intel(R) VCUST Tool software downloaded before February 3nd 2023 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-vcust_toolIntel(R) VCUST Tool software
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-21999
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2021 | 11:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Tools for Windows (11.x.y prior to 11.2.6), VMware Remote Console for Windows (12.x prior to 12.0.1) , VMware App Volumes (2.x prior to 2.18.10 and 4 prior to 2103) contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. An attacker with normal access to a virtual machine may exploit this issue by placing a malicious file renamed as `openssl.cnf' in an unrestricted directory which would allow code to be executed with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-remote_consoletoolsapp_volumesVMware Tools for Windows, VMware Remote Console for Windows and VMware App Volumes
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-14821
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2026 | 16:34
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Libssh: libssh: insecure default configuration leads to local man-in-the-middle attacks on windows

A flaw was found in libssh. This vulnerability allows local man-in-the-middle attacks, security downgrades of SSH (Secure Shell) connections, and manipulation of trusted host information, posing a significant risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of SSH communications via an insecure default configuration on Windows systems where the library automatically loads configuration files from the C:\etc directory, which can be created and modified by unprivileged local users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsshRed Hat, Inc.
Product-libsshhardened_imagesRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Hardened ImagesRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-24591
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 28.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2024 | 13:38
Updated-24 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path in some Intel(R) Binary Configuration Tool software before version 3.4.4 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-binary_configuration_toolIntel(R) Binary Configuration Tool software
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-36398
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 20:00
Updated-27 Jan, 2025 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled search path in the Intel(R) Battery Life Diagnostic Tool software before version 2.2.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel Corporation
Product-battery_life_diagnostic_toolIntel(R) Battery Life Diagnostic Tool software
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2018-4938
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe ColdFusion Update 5 and earlier versions, ColdFusion 11 Update 13 and earlier versions have an exploitable Insecure Library Loading vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to local privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.
Product-coldfusionAdobe ColdFusion ColdFusion Update 5 and earlier versions, ColdFusion 11 Update 13 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-13152
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2025 | 14:08
Updated-12 Dec, 2025 | 15:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A potential DLL hijacking vulnerability was reported in Lenovo One Client during an internal security assessment that could allow a local authenticated user to execute code with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-One Client
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-22358
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2023 | 17:54
Updated-26 Mar, 2025 | 18:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BIG-IP Edge Client for Windows vulnerability

In versions beginning with 7.2.2 to before 7.2.3.1, a DLL hijacking vulnerability exists in the BIG-IP Edge Client Windows Installer. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-F5, Inc.
Product-big-ip_edgebig-ip_access_policy_managerAPM Clients
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2024-9852
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.45%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-28 Nov, 2024 | 22:20
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Malicious Code Execution Vulnerability in GENESIS64, ICONICS Suite, Hyper Historian, MC Works64, and GENESIS32

Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS64 versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric ICONICS Suite versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Hyper Historian versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS32 all versions, Mitsubishi Electric MC Works64 all versions, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions GENESIS64 versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions ICONICS Suite versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions Hyper Historian versions 10.97.3 and prior, and Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions GENESIS32 all versions allows a local authenticated attacker to execute a malicious code by storing a specially crafted DLL in a specific folder. This could lead to disclose, tamper with, destroy, or delete information in the affected products, or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on the products.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital SolutionsiconicsMitsubishi Electric Corporation
Product-Hyper HistorianGENESIS64GENESIS32ICONICS SuiteMC Works64mc_works64genesis64
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-12046
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2025 | 14:08
Updated-12 Dec, 2025 | 15:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A DLL hijacking vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo App Store and Lenovo Browser applications that could allow a local authenticated user to execute code with elevated privileges under certain conditions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-BrowserApp Store
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2026-8637
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-Not Assigned
Published-10 Jun, 2026 | 14:09
Updated-10 Jun, 2026 | 19:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A potential uncontrolled search path vulnerability was reported in the LanSchool Classic client application that could allow a local authenticated user to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-LanSchool Classic
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-1131
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Gridware Cybersecurity
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Gridware Cybersecurity
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 20.19%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-23 Sep, 2025 | 04:31
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Asterisk Unsafe Shell Sourcing in safe_asterisk Leads to Local Privilege Escalation

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the safe_asterisk script included with the Asterisk toolkit package. When Asterisk is started via this script (common in SysV init or FreePBX environments), it sources all .sh files located in /etc/asterisk/startup.d/ as root, without validating ownership or permissions. Non-root users with legitimate write access to /etc/asterisk can exploit this behaviour by placing malicious scripts in the startup.d directory, which will then execute with root privileges upon service restart.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Sangoma Technologies Corp.Asterisk
Product-asteriskcertified_asteriskAsterisk
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-5821
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 17:02
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Symantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) and Symantec Endpoint Protection Small Business Edition (SEP SBE), prior to 14.2 RU2 MP1 and prior to 14.2.5569.2100 respectively, may be susceptible to a DLL injection vulnerability, which is a type of issue whereby an individual attempts to execute their own code in place of legitimate code as a means to perform an exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSymantec Corporation
Product-endpoint_protectionSymantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) and Symantec Endpoint Protection Small Business Edition (SEP SBE)
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-11761
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HP Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HP Inc.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2025 | 15:13
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HP Client Management Script Library – Security Update

A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Client Management Script Library software, which might allow escalation of privilege during the installation process. HP is releasing software updates to mitigate the potential vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HP IncHP Inc.
Product-client_management_script_libraryHP Client Management Script Library
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-28822
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TIBCO Software Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TIBCO Enterprise Message Service Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

The Enterprise Message Service Server (tibemsd), Enterprise Message Service Central Administration (tibemsca), Enterprise Message Service JSON configuration generator (tibemsconf2json), and Enterprise Message Service C API components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Message Service: versions 8.5.1 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below, and TIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer Edition: versions 8.5.1 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTIBCO (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)
Product-enterprise_message_servicewindowsTIBCO Enterprise Message ServiceTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Developer EditionTIBCO Enterprise Message Service - Community Edition
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-47454
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Untrusted search path vulnerability in NetEase CloudMusic 2.10.4 for Windows allows local users to gain escalated privileges through the urlmon.dll file in the current working directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-neteasen/a
Product-cloudmusicn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-40763
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 20:20
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 18:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Altair Grid Engine (All versions < V2026.0.0). Affected products do not properly validate environment variables when loading shared libraries, allowing path hijacking through malicious library substitution. This could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code with superuser privileges by manipulating the environment variable and placing a malicious library in the controlled path.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-Altair Grid Engine
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-41670
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2026 | 07:17
Updated-27 May, 2026 | 12:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Untrusted Search Path

A local user with low privileges may be able to influence the behavior of a privileged system service by manipulating configuration or application-related files located in user-writable areas of the filesystem. The affected service processes data from locations that are not sufficiently protected against modification by low-privileged users. As the service runs with elevated privileges, successful exploitation may result in a local privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG
Product-VPLCNEXT CONTROL 1000VPLCNEXT CONTROL 3000RFC 4072RBPC 9102SRFC 4072SAXC F 1152EPC 1522VL3 UPC 2440 EDGEAXC F 1252AXC F 2152VPLCNEXT CONTROL 500AXC F 3152AXC F 2000 EAVPLCNEXT CONTROL 2000
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-10581
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Lenovo Group Ltd.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Oct, 2025 | 14:25
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A potential DLL hijacking vulnerability was discovered in the Lenovo PC Manager during an internal security assessment that could allow a local authenticated user to execute code with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lenovo Group Limited
Product-pcmanagerPC Manager
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2026-3775
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2026 | 01:40
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Editor/Reader Update Service Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

The application's update service, when checking for updates, loads certain system libraries from a search path that includes directories writable by low‑privileged users and is not strictly restricted to trusted system locations. Because these libraries may be resolved and loaded from user‑writable locations, a local attacker can place a malicious library there and have it loaded with SYSTEM privileges, resulting in local privilege escalation and arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_editorwindowspdf_readerFoxit PDF ReaderFoxit PDF Editor
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-1386
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2021 | 04:05
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 23:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Advanced Malware Protection for Endpoints Windows Connector, ClamAV for Windows, and Immunet DLL Hijacking Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the dynamic link library (DLL) loading mechanism in Cisco Advanced Malware Protection (AMP) for Endpoints Windows Connector, ClamAV for Windows, and Immunet could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform a DLL hijacking attack on an affected Windows system. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need valid credentials on the system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of directory search paths at run time. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a malicious DLL file on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-clamavimmunetadvanced_malware_protection_for_endpointsCisco AMP for Endpoints
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2026-10847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-Not Assigned
Published-11 Jun, 2026 | 13:52
Updated-11 Jun, 2026 | 15:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability in Check Point Identity Agent Full for Windows OS

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Check Point Identity Agent Full for Windows OS. An authenticated local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges due to improper handling of executable resolution during the log collection process. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges on the affected Windows endpoint.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-Identity Agent
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2026-7279
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2026 | 09:39
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 12:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
eMPIA Technology|AVACAST - DLL Hijacking

AVACAST developed by eMPIA Technology, has a DLL Hijacking vulnerability, allowing authenticated local attackers to place a malicious DLL in a specific directory, resulting in arbitrary code execution with system privileges when the system loads the DLL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eMPIA Technology
Product-AVACAST
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
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