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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-44436

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated At-18 Sep, 2024 | 18:30
Rejected At-
Credits

Kofax Power PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Kofax Power PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22045.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated At:18 Sep, 2024 | 18:30
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Kofax Power PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Kofax Power PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22045.

Affected Products
Vendor
Tungsten Automation Corp.Kofax
Product
Power PDF
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 5.0.0.57 (5.0.0.10.0.23307)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416: Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416: Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1608/
x_research-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1608/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Tungsten Automation Corp.kofax
Product
power_pdf
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:kofax:power_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 5.0.0.15 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1608/
x_research-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1608/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:03 May, 2024 | 03:15
Updated At:07 Aug, 2025 | 14:20

Kofax Power PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22045.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Tungsten Automation Corp.
tungstenautomation
>>power_pdf>>Versions before 5.0.0.15(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:tungstenautomation:power_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1608/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1608/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1608/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1608/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Use After Free
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Matching Score-4
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
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Published-13 Feb, 2020 | 22:20
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Rejected-Not Available
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Use After Free
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-16.39% / 94.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2020 | 22:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 78.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2020 | 22:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-16293
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 66.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.38% / 84.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2019 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-15990
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.77% / 81.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2019 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-12852
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.76% / 81.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-12769
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.68% / 81.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-16297
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 66.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Reader before 9.3 and PhantomPDF before 9.3, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-16291, CVE-2018-16292, CVE-2018-16293, CVE-2018-16294, CVE-2018-16295, and CVE-2018-16296. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-10119
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 40.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

sot/source/sdstor/stgstrms.cxx in LibreOffice before 5.4.5.1 and 6.x before 6.0.1.1 uses an incorrect integer data type in the StgSmallStrm class, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free with write access) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted document that uses the structured storage ole2 wrapper file format.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libreofficen/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationlibreofficeenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-16540
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Sep, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Artifex Ghostscript before 9.24, attackers able to supply crafted PostScript files to the builtin PDF14 converter could use a use-after-free in copydevice handling to crash the interpreter or possibly have unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxArtifex Software Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusghostscriptopenshift_container_platformenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-12863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-22.49% / 95.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-12877
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.16% / 83.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-12831
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.44% / 87.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-3256
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 May, 2025 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use After Free in vim/vim

Use After Free in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.0530.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectVimDebian GNU/Linux
Product-vimdebian_linuxfedoravim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-11130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.37% / 91.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The header::add_FORMAT_descriptor function in header.cpp in VCFtools 0.1.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted vcf file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vcftools_projectn/a
Product-vcftoolsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-8845
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-16.39% / 94.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2020 | 22:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote atackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.6.0.25114. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of watermarks in AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9358.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-11129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 61.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The header::add_INFO_descriptor function in header.cpp in VCFtools 0.1.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted vcf file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vcftools_projectn/a
Product-vcftoolsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-3037
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2022 | 20:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 01:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use After Free in vim/vim

Use After Free in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.0322.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectVim
Product-fedoravimvim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-10302
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 72.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free in Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, aka iDefense ID V-jyb51g3mv9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdffoxit_readern/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-28849
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-22.45% / 95.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 19:29
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Bridge Font Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Bridge version 12.0.1 (and earlier versions) is affected by a Use-After-Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbridgemacosBridge
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-9612
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jul, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Ins_IP function in base/ttinterp.c in Artifex Ghostscript GhostXPS 9.21 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArtifex Software Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxghostscript_ghostxpsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-50193
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.77% / 72.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Trimble SketchUp Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21787.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trimble Inc.
Product-sketchup_viewerSketchUp Viewersketchup_viewer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-8277
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Sep, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, in the function msm_dba_register_client, if the client registers failed, it would be freed. However the client was not removed from list. Use-after-free would occur when traversing the list next time.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-8203
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Bastet Driver of Nova 2 Plus,Nova 2 Huawei smart phones with software of Versions earlier than BAC-AL00C00B173,Versions earlier than PIC-AL00C00B173 has a use after free (UAF) vulnerability. An attacker can convince a user to install a malicious application which has a high privilege to exploit this vulnerability, Successful exploitation may cause arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-nova_2_plusnova_2nova_2_firmwarenova_2_plus_firmwareNova 2 Plus,Nova 2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-7371
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a data pointer is potentially used after it has been freed when SLIMbus is turned off by Bluetooth.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCQualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-androidAll Qualcomm products
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-50192
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Trimble SketchUp Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21786.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trimble Inc.
Product-sketchup_viewerSketchUp Viewersketchup_viewer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-17410
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.96% / 82.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2020 | 17:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.0.0.35798. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of GIF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-50189
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Trimble SketchUp Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21783.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trimble Inc.
Product-sketchup_viewerSketchUp Viewersketchup_viewer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-12320
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a use after free in radare2 2.6.0 in r_anal_bb_free() in libr/anal/bb.c via a crafted Java binary file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRadare2 (r2)
Product-radare2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-17417
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2020 | 17:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.0.1.35811. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11657.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-51551
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.21% / 78.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Signature Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Signature Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Signature objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22003.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_readermacospdf_editorwindowsPDF Readerpdf_editor
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-1046
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:43
Updated-07 Aug, 2025 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Luxion KeyShot SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Luxion KeyShot SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23646.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-luxionLuxion
Product-keyshotKeyShot
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-1000039
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.70% / 71.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 May, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Artifex MuPDF 1.12.0 and earlier, multiple heap use after free bugs in the PDF parser could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code, read memory, or cause a denial of service via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArtifex Software Inc.
Product-mupdfn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-1000051
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 70.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2018 | 23:00
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Artifex Mupdf version 1.12.0 contains a Use After Free vulnerability in fz_keep_key_storable that can result in DOS / Possible code execution. This attack appear to be exploitable via Victim opens a specially crafted PDF.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxArtifex Software Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmupdfn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2014-9930
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In WCDMA in all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a Use After Free vulnerability could potentially exist.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCQualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-androidAll Qualcomm products
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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