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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-48783

Summary
Assigner-fortinet
Assigner Org ID-6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8
Published At-10 Jan, 2024 | 17:51
Updated At-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected At-
Credits

An Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability [CWE-639] affecting PortiPortal version 7.2.1 and below, version 7.0.6 and below, version 6.0.14 and below, version 5.3.8 and below may allow a remote authenticated user with at least read-only permissions to access to other organization endpoints via crafted GET requests.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:fortinet
Assigner Org ID:6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8
Published At:10 Jan, 2024 | 17:51
Updated At:17 Jun, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability [CWE-639] affecting PortiPortal version 7.2.1 and below, version 7.0.6 and below, version 6.0.14 and below, version 5.3.8 and below may allow a remote authenticated user with at least read-only permissions to access to other organization endpoints via crafted GET requests.

Affected Products
Vendor
Fortinet, Inc.Fortinet
Product
FortiPortal
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 7.2.0 through 7.2.1 (semver)
  • From 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 (semver)
  • From 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 (semver)
  • From 5.3.0 through 5.3.8 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-639Improper access control
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-639
Description: Improper access control
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Please upgrade to FortiPortal version 7.2.2 or above Please upgrade to FortiPortal version 7.0.7 or above

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-408
N/A
Hyperlink: https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-408
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-408
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-408
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:psirt@fortinet.com
Published At:10 Jan, 2024 | 18:15
Updated At:17 Jan, 2024 | 18:24

An Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability [CWE-639] affecting PortiPortal version 7.2.1 and below, version 7.0.6 and below, version 6.0.14 and below, version 5.3.8 and below may allow a remote authenticated user with at least read-only permissions to access to other organization endpoints via crafted GET requests.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Secondary3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CPE Matches

Fortinet, Inc.
fortinet
>>fortiportal>>Versions from 5.3.0(inclusive) to 5.3.8(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiportal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fortinet, Inc.
fortinet
>>fortiportal>>Versions from 6.0.0(inclusive) to 6.0.14(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiportal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fortinet, Inc.
fortinet
>>fortiportal>>Versions from 7.0.0(inclusive) to 7.0.7(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiportal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fortinet, Inc.
fortinet
>>fortiportal>>Versions from 7.2.0(inclusive) to 7.2.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiportal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-639Primarypsirt@fortinet.com
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Primary
Source: psirt@fortinet.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-408psirt@fortinet.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-408
Source: psirt@fortinet.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
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CVE-2023-44254
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.38%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 13:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key [CWE-639] vulnerability in FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.1 and before 7.2.5 and FortiManager version 7.4.1 and before 7.2.5 may allow a remote attacker with low privileges to read sensitive data via a crafted HTTP request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortianalyzer_big_datafortianalyzerfortimanagerFortiManagerFortiAnalyzer
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-44249
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 34.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 16:48
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key [CWE-639] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.3 and FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.3 allows a remote attacker with low privileges to read sensitive information via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortianalyzerfortimanagerFortiManagerFortiAnalyzer
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-40720
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 16:19
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability [CWE-639] in FortiVoiceEntreprise version 7.0.0 through 7.0.1 and before 6.4.8 allows an authenticated attacker to read the SIP configuration of other users via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortivoiceFortiVoicefortivoice
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-45329
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.9||LOW
EPSS-0.17% / 37.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 16:36
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A authorization bypass through user-controlled key in Fortinet FortiPortal versions 7.4.0, versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, and versions 7.0.0 through 7.0.8 may allow an authenticated attacker to view unauthorized device information via key modification in API requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiportalFortiPortal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-6641
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2021 | 10:26
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-fortipresenceFortinet FortiPresence
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-23112
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.17%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 15:09
Updated-01 Aug, 2024 | 22:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability [CWE-639] in FortiOS version 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, 7.0.1 through 7.0.13, 6.4.7 through 6.4.14, and FortiProxy version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2, 7.2.0 through 7.2.8, 7.0.0 through 7.0.14 SSL-VPN may allow an authenticated attacker to gain access to another user’s bookmark via URL manipulation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiproxyfortiosFortiOSFortiProxyfortiosfortiproxy
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-21759
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.9||LOW
EPSS-0.22% / 44.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 15:33
Updated-09 Sep, 2024 | 16:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key in Fortinet FortiPortal version 7.2.0, and versions 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 allows attacker to view unauthorized resources via HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiportalFortiPortalfortiportal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-38513
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2023 | 13:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Photo Engine Plugin <= 6.2.5 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Jordy Meow Photo Engine (Media Organizer & Lightroom).This issue affects Photo Engine (Media Organizer & Lightroom): from n/a through 6.2.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-meowappsJordy Meow
Product-photo_enginePhoto Engine (Media Organizer & Lightroom)
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-20219
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-Not Assigned
Published-06 May, 2026 | 17:10
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Slido could have allowed an authenticated, remote attacker to access the social profile data of other users or affect quiz and poll results. Cisco has addressed this vulnerability in Cisco Slido and no customer action is needed. This vulnerability existed because of the presence of an insecure direct object reference. Prior to this vulnerability being addressed, an attacker could have exploited this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to the vulnerable API endpoint. A successful exploit could have allowed the attacker to view the social profiles of other users or affect quiz and poll results.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-Cisco Webex MeetingsCisco Slido
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-32669
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 13.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2023 | 12:23
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 14:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass on BuddyBoss

Authorization bypass vulnerability in BuddyBoss 2.2.9 version, the exploitation of which could allow an authenticated user to access and rename other users' albums. This vulnerability can be exploited by changing the album identification (id).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-BUDDYBOSS LLC
Product-buddybossBuddyBoss
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-30216
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.77%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-04 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insecure permissions in the updateUserInfo function of newbee-mall before commit 1f2c2dfy allows attackers to obtain user account information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-newbee-mall_projectn/a
Product-newbee-malln/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-34584
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.77%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-02 Apr, 2026 | 17:31
Updated-10 Apr, 2026 | 02:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
listmonk: Broken Access Control in CSV Import (Unauthorized List Assignment)

listmonk is a standalone, self-hosted, newsletter and mailing list manager. From version 4.1.0 to before version 6.1.0, bugs in list permission checks allows users in a multi-user environment to access to lists (which they don't have access to) under different scenarios. This only affects multi-user environments with untrusted users. This issue has been patched in version 6.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nadhknadh
Product-listmonklistmonk
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-33740
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2026 | 20:37
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 00:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
EspoCRM: Email importEml can import and delete another user's attachment by raw fileId

EspoCRM is an open source customer relationship management application. In versions 9.3.3 and below, the POST /api/v1/Email/importEml endpoint contains an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability where the attacker-supplied fileId parameter is used to fetch any attachment directly from the repository without verifying that the current user has authorization to access it. Any authenticated user with Email:create and Import permissions can exploit this to read another user's .eml attachment contents by importing them as a new email into the attacker's mailbox, while the original victim attachment record is deleted as a side effect of the import flow. This is inconsistent with the standard attachment download path, which enforces ACL checks before returning file data, and is practically exploitable because attachment IDs are commonly exposed in normal UI and API workflows such as stream payloads and download links. This issue is fixed in version 9.3.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-espocrmespocrm
Product-espocrmespocrm
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22409
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Justicia theme <= 1.2 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Justicia justicia allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Justicia: from n/a through <= 1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Justicia
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-2997
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.69%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-23 Feb, 2026 | 01:55
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WisdomGarden|Tronclass - Insecure Direct Object Reference

Tronclass developed by WisdomGarden has a Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability. After obtaining a course ID, authenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to obtain a course invitation code, thereby joining any course.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WisdomGarden
Product-Tronclass
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-27898
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2026 | 21:44
Updated-06 Mar, 2026 | 19:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Vaultwarden: Unauthorized Access via Partial Update API on Another User’s Cipher

Vaultwarden is an unofficial Bitwarden compatible server written in Rust, formerly known as bitwarden_rs. Prior to version 1.35.4, an authenticated regular user can specify another user’s cipher_id and call "PUT /api/ciphers/{id}/partial" Even though the standard retrieval API correctly denies access to that cipher, the partial update endpoint returns 200 OK and exposes cipherDetails (including name, notes, data, secureNote, etc.). This issue has been patched in version 1.35.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dani-garciadani-garcia
Product-vaultwardenvaultwarden
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-25574
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2026 | 21:04
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Payload Affected by Cross-Collection IDOR in payload-preferences Access Control (Multi-Auth Environments)

Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. Prior to 3.74.0, a cross-collection Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in the payload-preferences internal collection. In multi-auth collection environments using Postgres or SQLite with default serial/auto-increment IDs, authenticated users from one auth collection can read and delete preferences belonging to users in different auth collections when their numeric IDs collide. This vulnerability has been patched in v3.74.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-payloadcmspayloadcms
Product-payloadpayload
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-8123
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 43.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Sep, 2024 | 06:49
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
The Ultimate WordPress Toolkit – WP Extended <= 3.0.8 - Insecure Direct Object Reference

The The Ultimate WordPress Toolkit – WP Extended plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.8 via the duplicate_post function due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to duplicate posts written by other authors including admins. This includes the ability to duplicate password-protected posts, which reveals their contents.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpextendedwpextended
Product-wp_extendedThe Ultimate WordPress Toolkit – WP Extended
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22404
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Innovio theme <= 1.7 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Innovio innovio allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Innovio: from n/a through <= 1.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Innovio
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22407
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Roam theme <= 2.1.1 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Roam roam allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Roam: from n/a through <= 2.1.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Roam
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22430
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Verdure theme <= 1.6 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Verdure verdure allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Verdure: from n/a through <= 1.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Verdure
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-5942
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2024 | 04:33
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Page and Post Clone <= 6.0 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Author+) Sensitive Information Exposure

The Page and Post Clone plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.0 via the 'content_clone' function due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to clone and read private posts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-carlosfazendacarlosfazenda
Product-page_and_post_cloneFast Page & Post Duplicator
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Dolcino theme <= 1.6 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Dolcino dolcino allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Dolcino: from n/a through <= 1.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Dolcino
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22393
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Curly theme <= 3.3 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Curly curly allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Curly: from n/a through <= 3.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Curly
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22398
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Fleur theme <= 2.0 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Fleur fleur allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Fleur: from n/a through <= 2.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Fleur
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22383
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2026 | 15:47
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress PawFriends - Pet Shop and Veterinary WordPress theme theme <= 1.3 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes PawFriends - Pet Shop and Veterinary WordPress Theme pawfriends allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects PawFriends - Pet Shop and Veterinary WordPress Theme: from n/a through <= 1.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-PawFriends - Pet Shop and Veterinary WordPress Theme
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22391
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Cocco theme <= 1.5.1 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Cocco cocco allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Cocco: from n/a through <= 1.5.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Cocco
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22396
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Fiorello theme <= 1.0 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Fiorello fiorello allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Fiorello: from n/a through <= 1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Fiorello
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-1251
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2026 | 06:39
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SupportCandy – Helpdesk & Customer Support Ticket System <= 3.4.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Insecure Direct Object Reference

The SupportCandy – Helpdesk & Customer Support Ticket System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.4 via the 'add_reply' function due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to steal file attachments uploaded by other users by specifying arbitrary attachment IDs in the 'description_attachments' parameter, re-associating those files to their own tickets and removing access from the original owners.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-psmplugins
Product-SupportCandy – Helpdesk & Customer Support Ticket System
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-63291
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-12 Jan, 2026 | 14:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When processing API requests, the Alteryx server 2022.1.1.42654 and 2024.1 used MongoDB object IDs to uniquely identify the data being requested by the caller. The Alteryx server did not check whether the authenticated user had permission to access the specified MongoDB object ID. By specifying particlar MongoDB object IDs, callers could obtain records for other users without proper authorization. Records retrievable using this attack included administrative API keys and private studio api keys.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-alteryxn/a
Product-alteryx_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-648
Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
CVE-2026-23964
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 13.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 01:55
Updated-02 Feb, 2026 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Mastodon has insufficient access control to push notification settings

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Prior to versions 4.5.5, 4.4.12, and 4.3.18, an insecure direct object reference in the web push subscription update endpoint lets any authenticated user update another user's push subscription by guessing or obtaining the numeric subscription id. This can be used to disrupt push notifications for other users and also leaks the web push subscription endpoint. Any user with a web push subscription is impacted, because another authenticated user can tamper with their push subscription settings if they can guess or obtain the subscription id. This allows an attacker to disrupt push notifications by changing the policy (whether to filter notifications from non-followers or non-followed users) and subscribed notification types of their victims. Additionally, the endpoint returns the subscription object, which includes the push notification endpoint for this subscription, but not its keypair. Mastodon versions v4.5.5, v4.4.12, v4.3.18 are patched.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-joinmastodonmastodon
Product-mastodonmastodon
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2026-22426
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Sweet Jane theme <= 1.2 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Elated-Themes Sweet Jane sweetjane allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Sweet Jane: from n/a through <= 1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Elated-Themes
Product-Sweet Jane
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22400
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Holmes theme <= 1.7 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Holmes holmes allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Holmes: from n/a through <= 1.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Holmes
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-22406
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2026 | 16:52
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Overton theme <= 1.3 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Overton overton allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Overton: from n/a through <= 1.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mikado-Themes
Product-Overton
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-44450
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.09% / 78.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple functions are vulnerable to Authorization Bypass in AIMS eCrew. The issue was fixed in version JUN23 #190.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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