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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-6856

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-19 Dec, 2023 | 13:38
Updated At-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected At-
Credits

The WebGL `DrawElementsInstanced` method was susceptible to a heap buffer overflow when used on systems with the Mesa VM driver. This issue could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, and Firefox < 121.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:19 Dec, 2023 | 13:38
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The WebGL `DrawElementsInstanced` method was susceptible to a heap buffer overflow when used on systems with the Mesa VM driver. This issue could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, and Firefox < 121.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox ESR
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 115.6 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 115.6 (custom)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 121 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AHeap-buffer-overflow affecting WebGL DrawElementsInstanced method with Mesa VM driver
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Heap-buffer-overflow affecting WebGL DrawElementsInstanced method with Mesa VM driver
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

DoHyun Lee
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
N/A
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
N/A
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
x_transferred
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:19 Dec, 2023 | 14:15
Updated At:02 Feb, 2024 | 02:31

The WebGL `DrawElementsInstanced` method was susceptible to a heap buffer overflow when used on systems with the Mesa VM driver. This issue could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, and Firefox < 121.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 121.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox_esr>>Versions before 115.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 115.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>11.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>12.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782security@mozilla.org
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.htmlsecurity@mozilla.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.htmlsecurity@mozilla.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582security@mozilla.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843782
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Permissions Required
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6415
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.99% / 78.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 14:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in JavaScript in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectGoogle LLCopenSUSESUSE
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromelinux_enterpriseenterprise_linux_workstationfedorapackage_hubbackports_sleenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6459
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.07% / 61.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2020 | 03:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in payments in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.122 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6801
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.41% / 69.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Mar, 2020 | 04:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 72. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 73.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6517
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.79% / 84.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2020 | 16:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in history in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.89 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6542
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.03% / 79.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Sep, 2020 | 19:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.125 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6447
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.83% / 76.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2020 | 17:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in developer tools in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.92 allowed a remote attacker who had convinced the user to use devtools to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-39260
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.94% / 85.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Git vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Heap overflow in `git shell`

Git is an open source, scalable, distributed revision control system. `git shell` is a restricted login shell that can be used to implement Git's push/pull functionality via SSH. In versions prior to 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4, the function that splits the command arguments into an array improperly uses an `int` to represent the number of entries in the array, allowing a malicious actor to intentionally overflow the return value, leading to arbitrary heap writes. Because the resulting array is then passed to `execv()`, it is possible to leverage this attack to gain remote code execution on a victim machine. Note that a victim must first allow access to `git shell` as a login shell in order to be vulnerable to this attack. This problem is patched in versions 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4 and users are advised to upgrade to the latest version. Disabling `git shell` access via remote logins is a viable short-term workaround.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-git-scmgitDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-xcodedebian_linuxfedoragitgit
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2020-6822
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.29% / 67.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2020 | 15:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

On 32-bit builds, an out of bounds write could have occurred when processing an image larger than 4 GB in <code>GMPDecodeData</code>. It is possible that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox ESR < 68.7, and Firefox < 75.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6474
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.71% / 74.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2020 | 03:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 83.0.4103.61 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6533
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.95% / 78.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2020 | 16:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.89 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2020-35113
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.33% / 68.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 13:49
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 83 and Firefox ESR 78.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84, Thunderbird < 78.6, and Firefox ESR < 78.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4584
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 52.52%
||
7 Day CHG+0.10%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 08:02
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 117, Firefox ESR 102.15, Firefox ESR 115.2, Thunderbird 102.15, and Thunderbird 115.2

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 116, Firefox ESR 102.14, Firefox ESR 115.1, Thunderbird 102.14, and Thunderbird 115.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 102.15, Firefox ESR < 115.2, Thunderbird < 102.15, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4585
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.76% / 51.54%
||
7 Day CHG+0.10%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 08:02
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 117, Firefox ESR 115.2, and Thunderbird 115.2

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 116, Firefox ESR 115.1, and Thunderbird 115.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4355
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-26.82% / 97.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds memory access in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.96 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-42917
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-9.37% / 94.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 22:18
Updated-23 Oct, 2025 | 18:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-12-25||Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.

A memory corruption vulnerability was addressed with improved locking. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.1.2 and iPadOS 17.1.2, macOS Sonoma 14.1.2, Safari 17.1.2. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webkitgtkApple Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxipadosfedorawebkitgtk\+macossafariiphone_osSafarimacOSiOS and iPadOSMultiple Products
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-43641
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-16.57% / 96.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2023 | 21:01
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
libcue vulnerable to out-of-bounds array access

libcue provides an API for parsing and extracting data from CUE sheets. Versions 2.2.1 and prior are vulnerable to out-of-bounds array access. A user of the GNOME desktop environment can be exploited by downloading a cue sheet from a malicious webpage. Because the file is saved to `~/Downloads`, it is then automatically scanned by tracker-miners. And because it has a .cue filename extension, tracker-miners use libcue to parse the file. The file exploits the vulnerability in libcue to gain code execution. This issue is patched in version 2.3.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lipnitsklipnitsklipnitskDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-libcuedebian_linuxfedoralibcuelibcue
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4362
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-18.46% / 96.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in Mojom IDL in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process and gained control of a WebUI process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxGoogle LLC
Product-chromedebian_linuxChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-22027
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.54% / 72.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2021 | 18:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability exits in FFmpeg 4.2 in deflate16 at libavfilter/vf_neighbor.c, which might lead to memory corruption and other potential consequences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-15667
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.63% / 73.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 18:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When processing a MAR update file, after the signature has been validated, an invalid name length could result in a heap overflow, leading to memory corruption and potentially arbitrary code execution. Within Firefox as released by Mozilla, this issue is only exploitable with the Mozilla-controlled signing key. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 80.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-15975
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.36% / 68.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2020 | 02:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Integer overflow in SwiftShader in Google Chrome prior to 86.0.4240.75 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromebackports_sledebian_linuxfedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2023-37211
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 51.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2023 | 09:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 114, Firefox ESR 102.12, and Thunderbird 102.12. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 115, Firefox ESR < 102.13, and Thunderbird < 102.13.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-37212
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 46.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2023 | 09:05
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 114. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 115.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-32893
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-9.79% / 95.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Oct, 2025 | 18:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-09-08||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.6.1 and iPadOS 15.6.1, macOS Monterey 12.5.1, Safari 15.6.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpewebkitwebkitgtkApple Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxwpe_webkitmacosipadoswebkitgtkfedorasafariiphone_osSafariiOS and iPadOSmacOSiOS and macOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-32886
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.49% / 71.34%
||
7 Day CHG+0.07%
Published-20 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-29 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 16, iOS 16, iOS 15.7 and iPadOS 15.7. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-iphone_osfedoradebian_linuxsafariipadosiOS and iPadOSSafariiOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-7322
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 23.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2026 | 13:49
Updated-15 Jul, 2026 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Thunderbird ESR 140.10.1 and Thunderbird 150.0.1

Memory safety bugs present in Thunderbird ESR 140.10.0 and Thunderbird 150.0.0. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150.0.1, Firefox ESR 140.10.1, Firefox ESR 115.35.1, Thunderbird 150.0.1, and Thunderbird 140.10.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefoxRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update ServiceRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-29918
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 41.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Gabriele Svelto, Randell Jesup and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 99. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 100.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-4919
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.20% / 92.76%
||
7 Day CHG-0.05%
Published-17 May, 2025 | 21:07
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds access when optimizing linear sums

An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript object by confusing array index sizes. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 138.0.4, Firefox ESR 128.10.1, Firefox ESR 115.23.1, Thunderbird 128.10.2, and Thunderbird 138.0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-28288
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 41.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members Randell Jesup, Sebastian Hengst, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 98. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 99.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-11758
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.33% / 68.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2020 | 19:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla community member Philipp reported a memory safety bug present in Firefox 68 when 360 Total Security was installed. This bug showed evidence of memory corruption in the accessibility engine and we presume that with enough effort that it could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 69, Thunderbird < 68.2, and Firefox ESR < 68.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationCanonical Ltd.
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-2505
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 51.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 102. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.1, Firefox < 103, and Thunderbird < 102.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-11490
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.48% / 82.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The DGifDecompressLine function in dgif_lib.c in GIFLIB (possibly version 3.0.x), as later shipped in cgif.c in sam2p 0.49.4, has a heap-based buffer overflow because a certain "Private->RunningCode - 2" array index is not checked. This will lead to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-giflib_projectsam2p_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxgiflibsam2pn/a
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-10392
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.34% / 87.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2018 | 05:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

mapping0_forward in mapping0.c in Xiph.Org libvorbis 1.3.6 does not validate the number of channels, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow or over-read) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xiph.orgn/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linuxlibvorbisenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-22764
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 49.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Paul Adenot and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 96 and Firefox ESR 91.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 97, Thunderbird < 91.6, and Firefox ESR < 91.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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