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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-12471

Summary
Assigner-Wordfence
Assigner Org ID-b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599
Published At-07 Jan, 2025 | 05:23
Updated At-07 Jan, 2025 | 16:14
Rejected At-
Credits

Post Saint: ChatGPT, GPT4, DALL-E, Stable Diffusion, Pexels, Dezgo AI Text & Image Generator <= 1.3.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload

The Post Saint: ChatGPT, GPT4, DALL-E, Stable Diffusion, Pexels, Dezgo AI Text & Image Generator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary files uploads due to a missing capability check and file type validation on the add_image_to_library AJAX action function in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files that make remote code execution possible.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Wordfence
Assigner Org ID:b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599
Published At:07 Jan, 2025 | 05:23
Updated At:07 Jan, 2025 | 16:14
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Post Saint: ChatGPT, GPT4, DALL-E, Stable Diffusion, Pexels, Dezgo AI Text & Image Generator <= 1.3.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload

The Post Saint: ChatGPT, GPT4, DALL-E, Stable Diffusion, Pexels, Dezgo AI Text & Image Generator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary files uploads due to a missing capability check and file type validation on the add_image_to_library AJAX action function in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files that make remote code execution possible.

Affected Products
Vendor
postsaint
Product
Post Saint: ChatGPT, GPT4, DALL-E, Stable Diffusion, Pexels, Dezgo AI Text & Image Generator
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From * through 1.3.1 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-94CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-94
Description: CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Lucio Sá
Timeline
EventDate
Disclosed2025-01-06 00:00:00
Event: Disclosed
Date: 2025-01-06 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bc17284e-65ea-4e67-aba9-3475f0174657?source=cve
N/A
https://wordpress.org/plugins/post-saint/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bc17284e-65ea-4e67-aba9-3475f0174657?source=cve
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://wordpress.org/plugins/post-saint/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@wordfence.com
Published At:07 Jan, 2025 | 06:15
Updated At:07 Jan, 2025 | 06:15

The Post Saint: ChatGPT, GPT4, DALL-E, Stable Diffusion, Pexels, Dezgo AI Text & Image Generator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary files uploads due to a missing capability check and file type validation on the add_image_to_library AJAX action function in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files that make remote code execution possible.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Primarysecurity@wordfence.com
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Primary
Source: security@wordfence.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://wordpress.org/plugins/post-saint/security@wordfence.com
N/A
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bc17284e-65ea-4e67-aba9-3475f0174657?source=cvesecurity@wordfence.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://wordpress.org/plugins/post-saint/
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bc17284e-65ea-4e67-aba9-3475f0174657?source=cve
Source: security@wordfence.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Grav is vulnerable to RCE via SSTI through Twig Sandbox Bypass

Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in Grav that allows authenticated attackers with editor permissions to execute arbitrary commands on the server and, under certain conditions, may also be exploited by unauthenticated attackers. This vulnerability stems from weak regex validation in the cleanDangerousTwig method. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.0-beta.27.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getgravgetgrav
Product-gravgrav
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-66457
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.72%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 20:03
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Elysia affected by arbitrary code injection through cookie config

Elysia is a Typescript framework for request validation, type inference, OpenAPI documentation and client-server communication. Versions 1.4.17 and below are subject to arbitrary code execution from cookie config. When dynamic cookies are enabled (e.g. there an existing cookie schema), the cookie config is injected into the compiled route without first being sanitised. Availability of this exploit is generally low, but when combined with GHSA-hxj9-33pp-j2cc, it allows for a full RCE chain. An attack requires write access to either the Elysia app's source code (in which case the vulnerability is meaningless) or write access to the cookie config (perhaps where it is assumed to be provisioned by the environment). This issue is fixed in version 1.4.18.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-elysiajselysiajs
Product-elysiaelysia
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-66224
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2025 | 03:04
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OrangeHRM is Vulnerable to Code Execution Through Arbitrary File Write from Sendmail Parameter Injection

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application contains an input-neutralization flaw in its mail configuration and delivery workflow that allows user-controlled values to flow directly into the system’s sendmail command. Because these values are not sanitized or constrained before being incorporated into the command execution path, certain sendmail behaviors can be unintentionally invoked during email processing. This makes it possible for the application to write files on the server as part of the mail-handling routine, and in deployments where those files end up in web-accessible locations, the behavior can be leveraged to achieve execution of attacker-controlled content. The issue stems entirely from constructing OS-level command strings using unsanitized input within the mail-sending logic. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-orangehrmorangehrm
Product-orangehrmorangehrm
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-37084
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-83.30% / 99.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2024 | 09:17
Updated-26 Aug, 2024 | 16:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CVE-2024-37084: Remote code execution in Spring Cloud Data Flow

In Spring Cloud Data Flow versions prior to 2.11.4,  a malicious user who has access to the Skipper server api can use a crafted upload request to write an arbitrary file to any location on the file system which could lead to compromising the server

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-spring_cloud_data_flowSpring Cloud Data Flowspring_cloud_data_flow
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-51066
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-9.00% / 92.44%
||
7 Day CHG-0.17%
Published-13 Jan, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-06 Jun, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in QStar Archive Solutions Release RELEASE_3-0 Build 7 Patch 0 allows attackers to arbitrarily execute commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-qstarn/a
Product-archive_storage_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-51420
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.15% / 35.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2023 | 09:16
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 19:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Verge3D Plugin <= 4.5.2 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce.This issue affects Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce: from n/a through 4.5.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-soft8softSoft8Soft LLC
Product-verge3dVerge3D Publishing and E-Commerce
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-66474
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-1.22% / 78.77%
||
7 Day CHG+0.17%
Published-10 Dec, 2025 | 21:59
Updated-19 Dec, 2025 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki vulnerable to remote code execution through insufficient protection against {{/html}} injection

XWiki Rendering is a generic rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax (wiki syntax, HTML, etc) into another syntax (XHTML, etc). Versions 16.10.9 and below, 17.0.0-rc-1 through 17.4.2 and 17.5.0-rc-1 through 17.5.0 have insufficient protection against {{/html}} injection, which attackers can exploit through RCE. Any user who can edit their own profile or any other document can execute arbitrary script macros, including Groovy and Python macros, which enable remote code execution as well as unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. This issue is fixed in versions 16.10.10, 17.4.3 and 17.6.0-rc-1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwiki-renderingxwiki-rendering
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CVE-2025-66438
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-05 Jan, 2026 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in the Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0 Print Format rendering mechanism. Specifically, the API frappe.www.printview.get_html_and_style() triggers the rendering of the html field inside a Print Format document using frappe.render_template(template, doc) via the get_rendered_template() call chain. Although ERPNext wraps Jinja2 in a SandboxedEnvironment, it exposes sensitive functions such as frappe.db.sql through get_safe_globals(). An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify a Print Format can inject arbitrary Jinja expressions into the html field. Once the malicious Print Format is saved, the attacker can call get_html_and_style() with a target document (e.g., Supplier or Sales Invoice) to trigger the render process. This leads to information disclosure from the database, such as database version, schema details, or sensitive values, depending on the injected payload. Exploitation flow: Create a Print Format with SSTI payload in the html field; call the get_html_and_style() API; triggers frappe.render_template(template, doc) inside get_rendered_template(); leaks database information via frappe.db.sql or other exposed globals.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frappen/a
Product-erpnextn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-51387
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 70.44%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-22 Dec, 2023 | 20:46
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 15:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Expression Injection Vulnerability in Hertzbeat

Hertzbeat is an open source, real-time monitoring system. Hertzbeat uses aviatorscript to evaluate alert expressions. The alert expressions are supposed to be some simple expressions. However, due to improper sanitization for alert expressions in version prior to 1.4.1, a malicious user can use a crafted alert expression to execute any command on hertzbeat server. A malicious user who has access to alert define function can execute any command in hertzbeat instance. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dromaraThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-hertzbeathertzbeat
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-65271
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.32%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-08 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-12 Dec, 2025 | 15:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Client-side template injection (CSTI) in Azuriom CMS admin dashboard allows a low-privilege user to execute arbitrary template code in the context of an administrator's session. This can occur via plugins or dashboard components that render untrusted user input, potentially enabling privilege escalation to an administrative account. Fixed in Azuriom 1.2.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azuriomn/a
Product-azuriomn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-21023
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.64% / 81.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2019 | 12:17
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

getStats.php in Centreon Web before 2.8.28 allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via the ns_id parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCENTREON
Product-centreon_webn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-45848
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HiddenLayer, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2024 | 12:58
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.12.4.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the ChromaDB integration is installed on the server. If a specially crafted ‘INSERT’ query containing Python code is run against a database created with the ChromaDB engine, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mindsdbmindsdbmindsdb
Product-mindsdbmindsdbmindsdb
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-50260
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-10.66% / 93.15%
||
7 Day CHG-2.72%
Published-19 Apr, 2024 | 14:28
Updated-09 Jan, 2025 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wazuh's vulnerability in host_deny AR script allows arbitrary command execution

Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. A wrong validation in the `host_deny` script allows to write any string in the `hosts.deny` file, which can end in an arbitrary command execution on the target system. This vulnerability is part of the active response feature, which can automatically triggers actions in response to alerts. By default, active responses are limited to a set of pre defined executables. This is enforced by only allowing executables stored under `/var/ossec/active-response/bin` to be run as an active response. However, the `/var/ossec/active-response/bin/host_deny` can be exploited. `host_deny` is used to add IP address to the `/etc/hosts.deny` file to block incoming connections on a service level by using TCP wrappers. Attacker can inject arbitrary command into the `/etc/hosts.deny` file and execute arbitrary command by using the spawn directive. The active response can be triggered by writing events either to the local `execd` queue on server or to the `ar` queue which forwards the events to agents. So, it can leads to LPE on server as root and RCE on agent as root. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.7.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wazuh, Inc.
Product-wazuhwazuhwazuh
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-5044
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-8.74% / 92.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 19:19
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Code injection via nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/permanent-redirect annotation

Code injection via nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/permanent-redirect annotation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginxingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-58745
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-08 Sep, 2025 | 22:40
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 16:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WeGIA has a bypass for the fix for CVE-2025-22133 - Arbitrary File Upload leads to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

WeGIA is a Web manager for charitable institutions. The fix for CVE-2025-22133 was not enough to remediate the arbitrary file upload vulnerability. The WeGIA only check MIME types for Excel files at endpoint `/html/socio/sistema/controller/controla_xlsx.php`, which can be bypassed by using magic bytes of Excel file in a PHP file. As a result, attacker can upload webshell to the server for remote code execution. Version 3.4.11 contains an updated fix.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wegiaLabRedesCefetRJ
Product-wegiaWeGIA
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-50721
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-43.25% / 97.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2023 | 19:02
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki Platform RCE from account through SearchAdmin

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in 4.5-rc-1 and prior to versions 14.10.15, 15.5.2, and 15.7-rc-1, the search administration interface doesn't properly escape the id and label of search user interface extensions, allowing the injection of XWiki syntax containing script macros including Groovy macros that allow remote code execution, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki instance. This attack can be executed by any user who can edit some wiki page like the user's profile (editable by default) as user interface extensions that will be displayed in the search administration can be added on any document by any user. The necessary escaping has been added in XWiki 14.10.15, 15.5.2 and 15.7RC1. As a workaround, the patch can be applied manually applied to the page `XWiki.SearchAdmin`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-56399
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 15:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

alexusmai laravel-file-manager 3.3.1 and before allows an authenticated attacker to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) through a crafted file upload. A file with a '.png` extension containing PHP code can be uploaded via the file manager interface. Although the upload appears to fail client-side validation, the file is still saved on the server. The attacker can then use the rename API to change the file extension to `.php`, and upon accessing it via a public URL, the server executes the embedded code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-58159
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 63.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 22:15
Updated-24 Sep, 2025 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WeGIA Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload Leading To Remote Code Execution (RCE)

WeGIA is a Web manager for charitable institutions. Prior to version 3.4.11, a remote code execution vulnerability was identified, caused by improper validation of uploaded files. The application allows an attacker to upload files with arbitrary filenames, including those with a .php extension. Because the uploaded file is written directly to disk without adequate sanitization or extension restrictions, a spreadsheet file followed by PHP code can be uploaded and executed on the server, leading to arbitrary code execution. This is due to insufficient mitigation of CVE-2025-22133. This issue has been patched in version 3.4.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wegiaLabRedesCefetRJ
Product-wegiaWeGIA
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-49830
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.69% / 71.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2023 | 09:13
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Astra Pro Plugin <= 4.3.1 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Brainstorm Force Astra Pro.This issue affects Astra Pro: from n/a through 4.3.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Brainstorm Force
Product-astraAstra Pro
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-37109
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.11% / 77.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2024 | 12:29
Updated-21 Aug, 2024 | 13:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WishList Member X plugin < 3.26.7 - Authenticated Arbitrary PHP Code Execution vulnerability

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Membership Software WishList Member X allows Code Injection.This issue affects WishList Member X: from n/a before 3.26.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wishlistmemberMembership Softwaremembershipsoftware
Product-wishlist_memberWishList Member Xwishlist_member_x
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-50379
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.89% / 75.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2024 | 08:27
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 21:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Ambari: authenticated users could perform command injection to perform RCE

Malicious code injection in Apache Ambari in prior to 2.7.8. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.7.8, which fixes this issue. Impact: A Cluster Operator can manipulate the request by adding a malicious code injection and gain a root over the cluster main host.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-ambariApache Ambariambari
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-50723
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.39% / 89.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2023 | 19:02
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 20:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki Platform remote code execution/programming rights with configuration section from any user account

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in 2.3 and prior to versions 14.10.15, 15.5.2, and 15.7-rc-1, anyone who can edit an arbitrary wiki page in an XWiki installation can gain programming right through several cases of missing escaping in the code for displaying sections in the administration interface. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. Normally, all users are allowed to edit their own user profile so this should be exploitable by all users of the XWiki instance. This has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.15, 15.5.2 and 15.7RC1. The patches can be manually applied to the `XWiki.ConfigurableClassMacros` and `XWiki.ConfigurableClass` pages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CVE-2025-66437
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-05 Jan, 2026 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_address_display method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. This function renders address templates using frappe.render_template() with a context derived from the address_dict parameter, which can be either a dictionary or a string referencing an Address document. Although ERPNext uses a custom Jinja2 SandboxedEnvironment, dangerous functions like frappe.db.sql remain accessible via get_safe_globals(). An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify an Address Template can inject arbitrary Jinja expressions into the template field. By creating an Address document with a matching country, and then calling the get_address_display API with address_dict="address_name", the system will render the malicious template using attacker-controlled data. This leads to server-side code execution or database information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frappen/a
Product-erpnextn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-53836
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.06% / 83.58%
||
7 Day CHG-0.10%
Published-14 Jul, 2025 | 23:08
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki Rendering is vulnerable to RCE attacks when processing nested macros

XWiki Rendering is a generic rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax (wiki syntax, HTML, etc) into another syntax (XHTML, etc). Starting in version 4.2-milestone-1 and prior to versions 13.10.11, 14.4.7, and 14.10, the default macro content parser doesn't preserve the restricted attribute of the transformation context when executing nested macros. This allows executing macros that are normally forbidden in restricted mode, in particular script macros. The cache and chart macros that are bundled in XWiki use the vulnerable feature. This has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.7 and 14.10. To avoid the exploitation of this bug, comments can be disabled for untrusted users until an upgrade to a patched version has been performed. Note that users with edit rights will still be able to add comments via the object editor even if comments have been disabled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-rendering
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-51991
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.40% / 80.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-11 Sep, 2025 | 13:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XWiki through version 17.3.0 is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in the Administration interface, specifically within the HTTP Meta Info field of the Global Preferences Presentation section. An authenticated administrator can inject crafted Apache Velocity template code, which is rendered on the server side without proper validation or sandboxing. This enables the execution of arbitrary template logic, which may expose internal server information or, in specific configurations, lead to further exploitation such as remote code execution or sensitive data leakage. The vulnerability resides in improper handling of dynamic template rendering within user-supplied configuration fields.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aXWiki SAS
Product-xwikin/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-48217
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.05% / 77.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 21:38
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 14:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote code execution via form uploads in statamic/cms

Statamic is a flat-first, Laravel + Git powered CMS designed for building websites. In affected versions certain additional PHP files crafted to look like images may be uploaded regardless of mime type validation rules. This affects front-end forms using the "Forms" feature, and asset upload fields in the control panel. Malicious users could leverage this vulnerability to upload and execute code. This issue has been patched in versions 3.4.14 and 4.34.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-statamicstatamicstatamic
Product-statamiccmscms
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2025-5150
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2025 | 15:00
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 12:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
docarray Web API torch_dataset.py __getitem__ prototype pollution

A vulnerability was found in docarray up to 0.40.1. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function __getitem__ of the file /docarray/data/torch_dataset.py of the component Web API. The manipulation leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes ('prototype pollution'). The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Linux Foundation
Product-docarraydocarray
CWE ID-CWE-1321
Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-49581
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-1.19% / 78.46%
||
7 Day CHG-0.24%
Published-13 Jun, 2025 | 16:09
Updated-03 Sep, 2025 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki allows remote code execution through default value of wiki macro wiki-type parameters

XWiki is a generic wiki platform. Any user with edit right on a page (could be the user's profile) can execute code (Groovy, Python, Velocity) with programming right by defining a wiki macro. This allows full access to the whole XWiki installation. The main problem is that if a wiki macro parameter allows wiki syntax, its default value is executed with the rights of the author of the document where it is used. This can be exploited by overriding a macro like the children macro that is used in a page that has programming right like the page XWiki.ChildrenMacro and thus allows arbitrary script macros. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 16.4.7, 16.10.3 and 17.0.0 by executing wiki parameters with the rights of the wiki macro's author when the parameter's value is the default value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CWE ID-CWE-270
Privilege Context Switching Error
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-49521
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2025 | 20:45
Updated-13 Nov, 2025 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Event-driven-ansible: template injection via git branch and refspec in eda projects

A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-49704
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-66.81% / 98.50%
||
7 Day CHG-2.49%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-07-23||Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.
Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019SharePoint
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-47444
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.40% / 91.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue discovered in OpenCart 4.0.0.0 to 4.0.2.3 allows authenticated backend users having common/security write privilege can write arbitrary untrusted data inside config.php and admin/config.php, resulting in remote code execution on the underlying server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opencartn/a
Product-opencartn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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