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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-23439

Summary
Assigner-Fluid Attacks
Assigner Org ID-84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869
Published At-13 Feb, 2024 | 14:58
Updated At-19 May, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At-
Credits

Vba32 Antivirus v3.36.0 - Arbitrary Memory Read

Vba32 Antivirus v3.36.0 is vulnerable to an Arbitrary Memory Read vulnerability by triggering the 0x22201B, 0x22201F, 0x222023, 0x222027 ,0x22202B, 0x22202F, 0x22203F, 0x222057 and 0x22205B IOCTL codes of the Vba32m64.sys driver.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Fluid Attacks
Assigner Org ID:84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869
Published At:13 Feb, 2024 | 14:58
Updated At:19 May, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Vba32 Antivirus v3.36.0 - Arbitrary Memory Read

Vba32 Antivirus v3.36.0 is vulnerable to an Arbitrary Memory Read vulnerability by triggering the 0x22201B, 0x22201F, 0x222023, 0x222027 ,0x22202B, 0x22202F, 0x22203F, 0x222057 and 0x22205B IOCTL codes of the Vba32m64.sys driver.

Affected Products
Vendor
VirusBlokAda
Product
Vba32 Antivirus
Platforms
  • Windows
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 3.36.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-540CAPEC-540 Overread Buffers
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-540
Description: CAPEC-540 Overread Buffers
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/adderley/
third-party-advisory
https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32
product
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/adderley/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32
Resource:
product
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/adderley/
third-party-advisory
x_transferred
https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32
product
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/adderley/
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32
Resource:
product
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:help@fluidattacks.com
Published At:13 Feb, 2024 | 15:15
Updated At:19 May, 2025 | 19:15

Vba32 Antivirus v3.36.0 is vulnerable to an Arbitrary Memory Read vulnerability by triggering the 0x22201B, 0x22201F, 0x222023, 0x222027 ,0x22202B, 0x22202F, 0x22203F, 0x222057 and 0x22205B IOCTL codes of the Vba32m64.sys driver.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.17.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

anti-virus
anti-virus
>>vba32>>3.36.0
cpe:2.3:a:anti-virus:vba32:3.36.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Secondaryhelp@fluidattacks.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Secondary
Source: help@fluidattacks.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/adderley/help@fluidattacks.com
Third Party Advisory
https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32help@fluidattacks.com
Product
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/adderley/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Product
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/adderley/
Source: help@fluidattacks.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32
Source: help@fluidattacks.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/adderley/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Product

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-38111
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jul, 2025 | 08:35
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-38221
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jul, 2025 | 13:37
Updated-18 Nov, 2025 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-46954
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2024 | 18:46
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 07:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
net/sched: sch_frag: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: sch_frag: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets when 'act_mirred' tries to fragment IPv4 packets that had been previously re-assembled using 'act_ct', splats like the following can be observed on kernels built with KASAN: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ip_do_fragment+0x1b03/0x1f60 Read of size 1 at addr ffff888147009574 by task ping/947 CPU: 0 PID: 947 Comm: ping Not tainted 5.12.0-rc6+ #418 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x92/0xc1 print_address_description.constprop.7+0x1a/0x150 kasan_report.cold.13+0x7f/0x111 ip_do_fragment+0x1b03/0x1f60 sch_fragment+0x4bf/0xe40 tcf_mirred_act+0xc3d/0x11a0 [act_mirred] tcf_action_exec+0x104/0x3e0 fl_classify+0x49a/0x5e0 [cls_flower] tcf_classify_ingress+0x18a/0x820 __netif_receive_skb_core+0xae7/0x3340 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb6/0x1b0 process_backlog+0x1ef/0x6c0 __napi_poll+0xaa/0x500 net_rx_action+0x702/0xac0 __do_softirq+0x1e4/0x97f do_softirq+0x71/0x90 </IRQ> __local_bh_enable_ip+0xdb/0xf0 ip_finish_output2+0x760/0x2120 ip_do_fragment+0x15a5/0x1f60 __ip_finish_output+0x4c2/0xea0 ip_output+0x1ca/0x4d0 ip_send_skb+0x37/0xa0 raw_sendmsg+0x1c4b/0x2d00 sock_sendmsg+0xdb/0x110 __sys_sendto+0x1d7/0x2b0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdd/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f82e13853eb Code: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 75 42 2c 00 41 89 ca 8b 00 85 c0 75 14 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 75 c3 0f 1f 40 00 41 57 4d 89 c7 41 56 41 89 RSP: 002b:00007ffe01fad888 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005571aac13700 RCX: 00007f82e13853eb RDX: 0000000000002330 RSI: 00005571aac13700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000002330 R08: 00005571aac10500 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffe01faefb0 R13: 00007ffe01fad890 R14: 00007ffe01fad980 R15: 00005571aac0f0a0 The buggy address belongs to the page: page:000000001dff2e03 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x147009 flags: 0x17ffffc0001000(reserved) raw: 0017ffffc0001000 ffffea00051c0248 ffffea00051c0248 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888147009400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff888147009480: f1 f1 f1 f1 04 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 >ffff888147009500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 ^ ffff888147009580: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff888147009600: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 for IPv4 packets, sch_fragment() uses a temporary struct dst_entry. Then, in the following call graph: ip_do_fragment() ip_skb_dst_mtu() ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward() ip_mtu_locked() the pointer to struct dst_entry is used as pointer to struct rtable: this turns the access to struct members like rt_mtu_locked into an OOB read in the stack. Fix this changing the temporary variable used for IPv4 packets in sch_fragment(), similarly to what is done for IPv6 few lines below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-47291
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2024 | 14:35
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 07:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ipv6: fix another slab-out-of-bounds in fib6_nh_flush_exceptions

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: fix another slab-out-of-bounds in fib6_nh_flush_exceptions While running the self-tests on a KASAN enabled kernel, I observed a slab-out-of-bounds splat very similar to the one reported in commit 821bbf79fe46 ("ipv6: Fix KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds Read in fib6_nh_flush_exceptions"). We additionally need to take care of fib6_metrics initialization failure when the caller provides an nh. The fix is similar, explicitly free the route instead of calling fib6_info_release on a half-initialized object.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-46955
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2024 | 18:46
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 12:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
openvswitch: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: openvswitch: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets running openvswitch on kernels built with KASAN, it's possible to see the following splat while testing fragmentation of IPv4 packets: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ip_do_fragment+0x1b03/0x1f60 Read of size 1 at addr ffff888112fc713c by task handler2/1367 CPU: 0 PID: 1367 Comm: handler2 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc6+ #418 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x92/0xc1 print_address_description.constprop.7+0x1a/0x150 kasan_report.cold.13+0x7f/0x111 ip_do_fragment+0x1b03/0x1f60 ovs_fragment+0x5bf/0x840 [openvswitch] do_execute_actions+0x1bd5/0x2400 [openvswitch] ovs_execute_actions+0xc8/0x3d0 [openvswitch] ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0xa39/0x1150 [openvswitch] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.15+0x227/0x2d0 genl_rcv_msg+0x287/0x490 netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x380 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x439/0x630 netlink_sendmsg+0x719/0xbf0 sock_sendmsg+0xe2/0x110 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5ba/0x890 ___sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x160 __sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x170 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f957079db07 Code: c3 66 90 41 54 41 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec 10 e8 eb ec ff ff 44 89 e2 48 89 ee 89 df 41 89 c0 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 24 ed ff ff 48 RSP: 002b:00007f956ce35a50 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000019 RCX: 00007f957079db07 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f956ce35ae0 RDI: 0000000000000019 RBP: 00007f956ce35ae0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f9558006730 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f956ce37308 R14: 00007f956ce35f80 R15: 00007f956ce35ae0 The buggy address belongs to the page: page:00000000af2a1d93 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x112fc7 flags: 0x17ffffc0000000() raw: 0017ffffc0000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected addr ffff888112fc713c is located in stack of task handler2/1367 at offset 180 in frame: ovs_fragment+0x0/0x840 [openvswitch] this frame has 2 objects: [32, 144) 'ovs_dst' [192, 424) 'ovs_rt' Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888112fc7000: f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff888112fc7080: 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >ffff888112fc7100: 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ^ ffff888112fc7180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff888112fc7200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 for IPv4 packets, ovs_fragment() uses a temporary struct dst_entry. Then, in the following call graph: ip_do_fragment() ip_skb_dst_mtu() ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward() ip_mtu_locked() the pointer to struct dst_entry is used as pointer to struct rtable: this turns the access to struct members like rt_mtu_locked into an OOB read in the stack. Fix this changing the temporary variable used for IPv4 packets in ovs_fragment(), similarly to what is done for IPv6 few lines below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-47240
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2024 | 14:19
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 07:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
net: qrtr: fix OOB Read in qrtr_endpoint_post

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: qrtr: fix OOB Read in qrtr_endpoint_post Syzbot reported slab-out-of-bounds Read in qrtr_endpoint_post. The problem was in wrong _size_ type: if (len != ALIGN(size, 4) + hdrlen) goto err; If size from qrtr_hdr is 4294967293 (0xfffffffd), the result of ALIGN(size, 4) will be 0. In case of len == hdrlen and size == 4294967293 in header this check won't fail and skb_put_data(skb, data + hdrlen, size); will read out of bound from data, which is hdrlen allocated block.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-47245
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2024 | 14:19
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 07:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
netfilter: synproxy: Fix out of bounds when parsing TCP options

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: synproxy: Fix out of bounds when parsing TCP options The TCP option parser in synproxy (synproxy_parse_options) could read one byte out of bounds. When the length is 1, the execution flow gets into the loop, reads one byte of the opcode, and if the opcode is neither TCPOPT_EOL nor TCPOPT_NOP, it reads one more byte, which exceeds the length of 1. This fix is inspired by commit 9609dad263f8 ("ipv4: tcp_input: fix stack out of bounds when parsing TCP options."). v2 changes: Added an early return when length < 0 to avoid calling skb_header_pointer with negative length.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-47309
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2024 | 14:35
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 07:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
net: validate lwtstate->data before returning from skb_tunnel_info()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: validate lwtstate->data before returning from skb_tunnel_info() skb_tunnel_info() returns pointer of lwtstate->data as ip_tunnel_info type without validation. lwtstate->data can have various types such as mpls_iptunnel_encap, etc and these are not compatible. So skb_tunnel_info() should validate before returning that pointer. Splat looks like: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] Read of size 2 at addr ffff888106ec2698 by task ping/811 CPU: 1 PID: 811 Comm: ping Not tainted 5.13.0+ #1195 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x7b print_address_description.constprop.8.cold.13+0x13/0x2ee ? vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] ? vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] kasan_report.cold.14+0x83/0xdf ? vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] [ ... ] vxlan_xmit_one+0x148b/0x32b0 [vxlan] [ ... ] vxlan_xmit+0x25c5/0x4780 [vxlan] [ ... ] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1ae/0x6e0 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f39/0x31a0 [ ... ] neigh_xmit+0x2f9/0x940 mpls_xmit+0x911/0x1600 [mpls_iptunnel] lwtunnel_xmit+0x18f/0x450 ip_finish_output2+0x867/0x2040 [ ... ]

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-47390
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2024 | 15:03
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 07:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
KVM: x86: Fix stack-out-of-bounds memory access from ioapic_write_indirect()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: Fix stack-out-of-bounds memory access from ioapic_write_indirect() KASAN reports the following issue: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask+0x174/0x440 [kvm] Read of size 8 at addr ffffc9001364f638 by task qemu-kvm/4798 CPU: 0 PID: 4798 Comm: qemu-kvm Tainted: G X --------- --- Hardware name: AMD Corporation DAYTONA_X/DAYTONA_X, BIOS RYM0081C 07/13/2020 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xa5/0xe6 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x18/0x130 ? kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask+0x174/0x440 [kvm] __kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x114 ? kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask+0x174/0x440 [kvm] kasan_report+0x38/0x50 kasan_check_range+0xf5/0x1d0 kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask+0x174/0x440 [kvm] kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request_mask+0x84/0xc0 [kvm] ? kvm_arch_exit+0x110/0x110 [kvm] ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ioapic_write_indirect+0x59f/0x9e0 [kvm] ? static_obj+0xc0/0xc0 ? __lock_acquired+0x1d2/0x8c0 ? kvm_ioapic_eoi_inject_work+0x120/0x120 [kvm] The problem appears to be that 'vcpu_bitmap' is allocated as a single long on stack and it should really be KVM_MAX_VCPUS long. We also seem to clear the lower 16 bits of it with bitmap_zero() for no particular reason (my guess would be that 'bitmap' and 'vcpu_bitmap' variables in kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus() caused the confusion: while the later is indeed 16-bit long, the later should accommodate all possible vCPUs).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-47083
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2024 | 18:06
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 11:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
pinctrl: mediatek: fix global-out-of-bounds issue

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pinctrl: mediatek: fix global-out-of-bounds issue When eint virtual eint number is greater than gpio number, it maybe produce 'desc[eint_n]' size globle-out-of-bounds issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-36883
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 May, 2024 | 15:28
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init net_alloc_generic is called by net_alloc, which is called without any locking. It reads max_gen_ptrs, which is changed under pernet_ops_rwsem. It is read twice, first to allocate an array, then to set s.len, which is later used to limit the bounds of the array access. It is possible that the array is allocated and another thread is registering a new pernet ops, increments max_gen_ptrs, which is then used to set s.len with a larger than allocated length for the variable array. Fix it by reading max_gen_ptrs only once in net_alloc_generic. If max_gen_ptrs is later incremented, it will be caught in net_assign_generic.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-36931
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 May, 2024 | 15:29
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 09:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
s390/cio: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/cio: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated Currently, we allocate a lbuf-sized kernel buffer and copy lbuf from userspace to that buffer. Later, we use scanf on this buffer but we don't ensure that the string is terminated inside the buffer, this can lead to OOB read when using scanf. Fix this issue by using memdup_user_nul instead.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-41211
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap OOB read in shape inference for `QuantizeV2`

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the shape inference code for `QuantizeV2` can trigger a read outside of bounds of heap allocated array. This occurs whenever `axis` is a negative value less than `-1`. In this case, we are accessing data before the start of a heap buffer. The code allows `axis` to be an optional argument (`s` would contain an `error::NOT_FOUND` error code). Otherwise, it assumes that `axis` is a valid index into the dimensions of the `input` tensor. If `axis` is less than `-1` then this results in a heap OOB read. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, as this version is the only one that is also affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCTensorFlow
Product-tensorflowtensorflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-41223
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2021 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap OOB read in `FusedBatchNorm` kernels

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the implementation of `FusedBatchNorm` kernels is vulnerable to a heap OOB access. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCTensorFlow
Product-tensorflowtensorflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-41205
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2021 | 20:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap OOB read in all `tf.raw_ops.QuantizeAndDequantizeV*` ops

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the shape inference functions for the `QuantizeAndDequantizeV*` operations can trigger a read outside of bounds of heap allocated array. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCTensorFlow
Product-tensorflowtensorflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-23157
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.01%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-01 May, 2025 | 12:55
Updated-05 Nov, 2025 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
media: venus: hfi_parser: add check to avoid out of bound access

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: venus: hfi_parser: add check to avoid out of bound access There is a possibility that init_codecs is invoked multiple times during manipulated payload from video firmware. In such case, if codecs_count can get incremented to value more than MAX_CODEC_NUM, there can be OOB access. Reset the count so that it always starts from beginning.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-41210
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2021 | 20:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap OOB read in `tf.raw_ops.SparseCountSparseOutput`

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the shape inference functions for `SparseCountSparseOutput` can trigger a read outside of bounds of heap allocated array. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCTensorFlow
Product-tensorflowtensorflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-41224
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2021 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
`SparseFillEmptyRows` heap OOB read

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the implementation of `SparseFillEmptyRows` can be made to trigger a heap OOB access. This occurs whenever the size of `indices` does not match the size of `values`. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCTensorFlow
Product-tensorflowtensorflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-22087
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:12
Updated-31 Oct, 2025 | 20:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
bpf: Fix array bounds error with may_goto

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix array bounds error with may_goto may_goto uses an additional 8 bytes on the stack, which causes the interpreters[] array to go out of bounds when calculating index by stack_size. 1. If a BPF program is rewritten, re-evaluate the stack size. For non-JIT cases, reject loading directly. 2. For non-JIT cases, calculating interpreters[idx] may still cause out-of-bounds array access, and just warn about it. 3. For jit_requested cases, the execution of bpf_func also needs to be warned. So move the definition of function __bpf_prog_ret0_warn out of the macro definition CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-22104
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:12
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ibmvnic: Use kernel helpers for hex dumps

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ibmvnic: Use kernel helpers for hex dumps Previously, when the driver was printing hex dumps, the buffer was cast to an 8 byte long and printed using string formatters. If the buffer size was not a multiple of 8 then a read buffer overflow was possible. Therefore, create a new ibmvnic function that loops over a buffer and calls hex_dump_to_buffer instead. This patch address KASAN reports like the one below: ibmvnic 30000003 env3: Login Buffer: ibmvnic 30000003 env3: 01000000af000000 <...> ibmvnic 30000003 env3: 2e6d62692e736261 ibmvnic 30000003 env3: 65050003006d6f63 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ibmvnic_login+0xacc/0xffc [ibmvnic] Read of size 8 at addr c0000001331a9aa8 by task ip/17681 <...> Allocated by task 17681: <...> ibmvnic_login+0x2f0/0xffc [ibmvnic] ibmvnic_open+0x148/0x308 [ibmvnic] __dev_open+0x1ac/0x304 <...> The buggy address is located 168 bytes inside of allocated 175-byte region [c0000001331a9a00, c0000001331a9aaf) <...> ================================================================= ibmvnic 30000003 env3: 000000000033766e

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-22112
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:12
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
eth: bnxt: fix out-of-range access of vnic_info array

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: eth: bnxt: fix out-of-range access of vnic_info array The bnxt_queue_{start | stop}() access vnic_info as much as allocated, which indicates bp->nr_vnics. So, it should not reach bp->vnic_info[bp->nr_vnics].

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21815
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2025 | 20:04
Updated-28 Oct, 2025 | 02:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning syzkaller reported a UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning of (1UL << order) in isolate_freepages_block(). The bogus compound_order can be any value because it is union with flags. Add back the MAX_PAGE_ORDER check to fix the warning.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21920
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2025 | 15:40
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
vlan: enforce underlying device type

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vlan: enforce underlying device type Currently, VLAN devices can be created on top of non-ethernet devices. Besides the fact that it doesn't make much sense, this also causes a bug which leaks the address of a kernel function to usermode. When creating a VLAN device, we initialize GARP (garp_init_applicant) and MRP (mrp_init_applicant) for the underlying device. As part of the initialization process, we add the multicast address of each applicant to the underlying device, by calling dev_mc_add. __dev_mc_add uses dev->addr_len to determine the length of the new multicast address. This causes an out-of-bounds read if dev->addr_len is greater than 6, since the multicast addresses provided by GARP and MRP are only 6 bytes long. This behaviour can be reproduced using the following commands: ip tunnel add gretest mode ip6gre local ::1 remote ::2 dev lo ip l set up dev gretest ip link add link gretest name vlantest type vlan id 100 Then, the following command will display the address of garp_pdu_rcv: ip maddr show | grep 01:80:c2:00:00:21 Fix the bug by enforcing the type of the underlying device during VLAN device initialization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21782
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2025 | 02:18
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
orangefs: fix a oob in orangefs_debug_write

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: orangefs: fix a oob in orangefs_debug_write I got a syzbot report: slab-out-of-bounds Read in orangefs_debug_write... several people suggested fixes, I tested Al Viro's suggestion and made this patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21993
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2025 | 12:53
Updated-02 Jan, 2026 | 15:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() When performing an iSCSI boot using IPv6, iscsistart still reads the /sys/firmware/ibft/ethernetX/subnet-mask entry. Since the IPv6 prefix length is 64, this causes the shift exponent to become negative, triggering a UBSAN warning. As the concept of a subnet mask does not apply to IPv6, the value is set to ~0 to suppress the warning message.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21741
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2025 | 02:12
Updated-01 Oct, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
usbnet: ipheth: fix DPE OoB read

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usbnet: ipheth: fix DPE OoB read Fix an out-of-bounds DPE read, limit the number of processed DPEs to the amount that fits into the fixed-size NDP16 header.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-37654
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2021 | 20:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap OOB and CHECK fail in `ResourceGather` in TensorFlow

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions an attacker can trigger a crash via a `CHECK`-fail in debug builds of TensorFlow using `tf.raw_ops.ResourceGather` or a read from outside the bounds of heap allocated data in the same API in a release build. The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/f24faa153ad31a4b51578f8181d3aaab77a1ddeb/tensorflow/core/kernels/resource_variable_ops.cc#L660-L668) does not check that the `batch_dims` value that the user supplies is less than the rank of the input tensor. Since the implementation uses several for loops over the dimensions of `tensor`, this results in reading data from outside the bounds of heap allocated buffer backing the tensor. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit bc9c546ce7015c57c2f15c168b3d9201de679a1d. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCTensorFlow
Product-tensorflowtensorflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-22039
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:11
Updated-14 Nov, 2025 | 16:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ksmbd: fix overflow in dacloffset bounds check

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix overflow in dacloffset bounds check The dacloffset field was originally typed as int and used in an unchecked addition, which could overflow and bypass the existing bounds check in both smb_check_perm_dacl() and smb_inherit_dacl(). This could result in out-of-bounds memory access and a kernel crash when dereferencing the DACL pointer. This patch converts dacloffset to unsigned int and uses check_add_overflow() to validate access to the DACL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2025-21742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2025 | 02:12
Updated-01 Oct, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB Original code allowed for the start of NDP16 to be anywhere within the URB based on the `wNdpIndex` value in NTH16. Only the start position of NDP16 was checked, so it was possible for even the fixed-length part of NDP16 to extend past the end of URB, leading to an out-of-bounds read. On iOS devices, the NDP16 header always directly follows NTH16. Rely on and check for this specific format. This, along with NCM-specific minimal URB length check that already exists, will ensure that the fixed-length part of NDP16 plus a set amount of DPEs fit within the URB. Note that this commit alone does not fully address the OoB read. The limit on the amount of DPEs needs to be enforced separately.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-37664
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2021 | 20:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap OOB in boosted trees in TensorFlow

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions an attacker can read from outside of bounds of heap allocated data by sending specially crafted illegal arguments to `BoostedTreesSparseCalculateBestFeatureSplit`. The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/84d053187cb80d975ef2b9684d4b61981bca0c41/tensorflow/core/kernels/boosted_trees/stats_ops.cc) needs to validate that each value in `stats_summary_indices` is in range. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit e84c975313e8e8e38bb2ea118196369c45c51378. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCTensorFlow
Product-tensorflowtensorflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-23156
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.77%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-01 May, 2025 | 12:55
Updated-05 Nov, 2025 | 17:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
media: venus: hfi_parser: refactor hfi packet parsing logic

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: venus: hfi_parser: refactor hfi packet parsing logic words_count denotes the number of words in total payload, while data points to payload of various property within it. When words_count reaches last word, data can access memory beyond the total payload. This can lead to OOB access. With this patch, the utility api for handling individual properties now returns the size of data consumed. Accordingly remaining bytes are calculated before parsing the payload, thereby eliminates the OOB access possibilities.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21946
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2025 | 15:41
Updated-11 Jan, 2026 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds in parse_sec_desc()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds in parse_sec_desc() If osidoffset, gsidoffset and dacloffset could be greater than smb_ntsd struct size. If it is smaller, It could cause slab-out-of-bounds. And when validating sid, It need to check it included subauth array size.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21743
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2025 | 02:12
Updated-01 Oct, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check Originally, it was possible for the DPE length check to overflow if wDatagramIndex + wDatagramLength > U16_MAX. This could lead to an OoB read. Move the wDatagramIndex term to the other side of the inequality. An existing condition ensures that wDatagramIndex < urb->actual_length.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21794
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2025 | 02:18
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HID: hid-thrustmaster: fix stack-out-of-bounds read in usb_check_int_endpoints()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: hid-thrustmaster: fix stack-out-of-bounds read in usb_check_int_endpoints() Syzbot[1] has detected a stack-out-of-bounds read of the ep_addr array from hid-thrustmaster driver. This array is passed to usb_check_int_endpoints function from usb.c core driver, which executes a for loop that iterates over the elements of the passed array. Not finding a null element at the end of the array, it tries to read the next, non-existent element, crashing the kernel. To fix this, a 0 element was added at the end of the array to break the for loop. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9c9179ac46169c56c1ad

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21905
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2025 | 15:40
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file There's no guarantee here that the file is always with a NUL-termination, so reading the string may read beyond the end of the TLV. If that's the last TLV in the file, it can perhaps even read beyond the end of the file buffer. Fix that by limiting the print format to the size of the buffer we have.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21985
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2025 | 15:47
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses [WHAT & HOW] hpo_stream_to_link_encoder_mapping has size MAX_HPO_DP2_ENCODERS(=4), but location can have size up to 6. As a result, it is necessary to check location against MAX_HPO_DP2_ENCODERS. Similiarly, disp_cfg_stream_location can be used as an array index which should be 0..5, so the ASSERT's conditions should be less without equal.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21068
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2025 | 06:33
Updated-16 Oct, 2025 | 18:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out-of-bounds read in the reading of image data in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.30.63 allows local attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SamsungSamsung Electronics
Product-notesSamsung Notes
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21069
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2025 | 06:33
Updated-16 Oct, 2025 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out-of-bounds read in the parsing of image data in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.30.63 allows local attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SamsungSamsung Electronics
Product-notesSamsung Notes
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-35085
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2022 | 09:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Possible buffer overflow due to lack of buffer length check during management frame Rx handling in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-wcn3991_firmwarewsa8830qca8337csrb31024wcd9360_firmwaresdx65qcs4290wcn3950_firmwaresd765g_firmwareqca6420_firmwareqca6595au_firmwareqca6390_firmwaresd690_5gwcd9370qca6426sa415mwcn3998wcd9385_firmwaresdxr2_5g_firmwarewcn3950sd_8_gen1_5g_firmwaresd662sd460_firmwarewcn7850qca6574au_firmwaresdx55_firmwareqca6595auqca8081_firmwarewcd9375_firmwarewcn3998_firmwaresm7250p_firmwareqca6420qca6436_firmwarewcd9360qca6564au_firmwaresd680_firmwaresa6155p_firmwaresd778gsa515m_firmwarewcn7851sdxr2_5gsd662_firmwaresa415m_firmwarewcn3988_firmwareqca6430sd778g_firmwaresa8195pwsa8810_firmwaresd765gsd765_firmwareqca6436sd680wcn6851sa6155pqca8081wcn7851_firmwareqcs4290_firmwarewcd9385wcd9341qca6696_firmwaresd750gsd870_firmwareqca6390ar8035sd750g_firmwareaqt1000wcd9375wsa8830_firmwaresd855_firmwaresd865_5g_firmwarewcn3988sd888_5g_firmwarewcn6850_firmwarewcn7850_firmwarewsa8815_firmwarewsa8835_firmwaresa8195p_firmwaresm8475wcn6750_firmwarewcn3991qca8337_firmwarewcd9380_firmwaresd780gsd865_5gqca6564ausdx55m_firmwarewcn6856_firmwarewsa8835qca6574wcd9380sd888_5gqca6574asd690_5g_firmwarewcn6855_firmwaresm7325pqca6430_firmwarewcn6750sa515mqca6574_firmwaresd855wsa8815sm7325p_firmwarewcn6850qca6175asd765qca6426_firmwareqca6574a_firmwaresd695sd768g_firmwaresd460qca6391sdx55maqt1000_firmwarewcn6740_firmwaresdx65_firmwareqcm4290csrb31024_firmwaresd480_firmwarewcn6851_firmwareqca6574ausa8155p_firmwarewcd9341_firmwareqcm4290_firmwaresd480sd870wcn6855wsa8810wcn6856sd695_firmwaresd768gwcn6740qca6696qca6391_firmwaresd780g_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresdx55sa8155psm7250pqca6175a_firmwarear8035_firmwareSnapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-3506
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2021 | 21:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in fs/f2fs/node.c in the f2fs module in the Linux kernel in versions before 5.12.0-rc4. A bounds check failure allows a local attacker to gain access to out-of-bounds memory leading to a system crash or a leak of internal kernel information. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-h300eh500scloud_backuph300s_firmwareh410c_firmwareh410sh300sh300e_firmwaredebian_linuxlinux_kernelh500eh410s_firmwareh700s_firmwareh500s_firmwareh500e_firmwareh700eh410ch700e_firmwaresolidfire_baseboard_management_controller_firmwareh700skernel
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-20944
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 04:39
Updated-05 Feb, 2026 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out-of-bounds read in parsing audio data in libsavsac.so prior to SMR Apr-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to read out-of-bounds memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Samsung ElectronicsSamsung
Product-androidSamsung Mobile Devices
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21066
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2025 | 06:33
Updated-16 Oct, 2025 | 18:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out-of-bounds read in the SPI decoder in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.30.63 allows local attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SamsungSamsung Electronics
Product-notesSamsung Notes
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-20988
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2025 | 04:56
Updated-10 Feb, 2026 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out-of-bounds read in fingerprint trustlet prior to SMR May-2025 Release 1 allows local privileged attackers to read out-of-bounds memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Samsung ElectronicsSamsung
Product-androidSamsung Mobile Devices
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-14956
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.60%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-19 Dec, 2025 | 16:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 06:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WebAssembly Binaryen wasm-binary.cpp readExport heap-based overflow

A vulnerability was determined in WebAssembly Binaryen up to 125. Affected by this issue is the function WasmBinaryReader::readExport of the file src/wasm/wasm-binary.cpp. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Patch name: 4f52bff8c4075b5630422f902dd92a0af2c9f398. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webassemblyWebAssembly
Product-binaryenBinaryen
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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