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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-39915

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-15 Jul, 2024 | 19:33
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 04:33
Rejected At-
Credits

Authenticated remote code execution in Thruk

Thruk is a multibackend monitoring webinterface for Naemon, Nagios, Icinga and Shinken using the Livestatus API. This authenticated RCE in Thruk allows authorized users with network access to inject arbitrary commands via the URL parameter during PDF report generation. The Thruk web application does not properly process the url parameter when generating a PDF report. An authorized attacker with access to the reporting functionality could inject arbitrary commands that would be executed when the script /script/html2pdf.sh is called. The vulnerability can be exploited by an authorized user with network access. This issue has been addressed in version 3.16. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:15 Jul, 2024 | 19:33
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 04:33
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Authenticated remote code execution in Thruk

Thruk is a multibackend monitoring webinterface for Naemon, Nagios, Icinga and Shinken using the Livestatus API. This authenticated RCE in Thruk allows authorized users with network access to inject arbitrary commands via the URL parameter during PDF report generation. The Thruk web application does not properly process the url parameter when generating a PDF report. An authorized attacker with access to the reporting functionality could inject arbitrary commands that would be executed when the script /script/html2pdf.sh is called. The vulnerability can be exploited by an authorized user with network access. This issue has been addressed in version 3.16. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
sni
Product
Thruk
Versions
Affected
  • < 3.16
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-94CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-94
Description: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.110.0CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/sni/Thruk/security/advisories/GHSA-r7gx-h738-4w6f
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/sni/Thruk/commit/7e7eb251e76718a07639c4781f0d959d817f173b
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sni/Thruk/security/advisories/GHSA-r7gx-h738-4w6f
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sni/Thruk/commit/7e7eb251e76718a07639c4781f0d959d817f173b
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
thruk
Product
thruk
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:thruk:thruk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 3.16 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/sni/Thruk/security/advisories/GHSA-r7gx-h738-4w6f
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/sni/Thruk/commit/7e7eb251e76718a07639c4781f0d959d817f173b
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sni/Thruk/security/advisories/GHSA-r7gx-h738-4w6f
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sni/Thruk/commit/7e7eb251e76718a07639c4781f0d959d817f173b
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:15 Jul, 2024 | 20:15
Updated At:16 Jul, 2024 | 13:43

Thruk is a multibackend monitoring webinterface for Naemon, Nagios, Icinga and Shinken using the Livestatus API. This authenticated RCE in Thruk allows authorized users with network access to inject arbitrary commands via the URL parameter during PDF report generation. The Thruk web application does not properly process the url parameter when generating a PDF report. An authorized attacker with access to the reporting functionality could inject arbitrary commands that would be executed when the script /script/html2pdf.sh is called. The vulnerability can be exploited by an authorized user with network access. This issue has been addressed in version 3.16. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.19.9CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.9
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/sni/Thruk/commit/7e7eb251e76718a07639c4781f0d959d817f173bsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/sni/Thruk/security/advisories/GHSA-r7gx-h738-4w6fsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sni/Thruk/commit/7e7eb251e76718a07639c4781f0d959d817f173b
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/sni/Thruk/security/advisories/GHSA-r7gx-h738-4w6f
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-41.82% / 97.33%
||
7 Day CHG+6.13%
Published-12 Dec, 2024 | 17:25
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki allows remote code execution through the extension sheet

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.3-milestone-1 and prior to versions 15.10.9 and 16.3.0, on instances where `Extension Repository Application` is installed, any user can execute any code requiring `programming` rights on the server. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 15.10.9 and 16.3.0. Since `Extension Repository Application` is not mandatory, it can be safely disabled on instances that do not use it as a workaround. It is also possible to manually apply the patches from commit 8659f17d500522bf33595e402391592a35a162e8 to the page `ExtensionCode.ExtensionSheet` and to the page `ExtensionCode.ExtensionAuthorsDisplayer`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-96
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Statically Saved Code ('Static Code Injection')
CVE-2024-55877
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-63.10% / 98.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2024 | 19:13
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 16:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki allows remote code execution from account through macro descriptions and XWiki.XWikiSyntaxMacrosList

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 9.7-rc-1 and prior to versions 15.10.11, 16.4.1, and 16.5.0, any user with an account can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of `XWiki.WikiMacroClass` to any page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0. It is possible to manually apply the patch to the page `XWiki.XWikiSyntaxMacrosList` as a workaround.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-96
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Statically Saved Code ('Static Code Injection')
CVE-2019-10431
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 60.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2019 | 13:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A sandbox bypass vulnerability in Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1.64 and earlier related to the handling of default parameter expressions in constructors allowed attackers to execute arbitrary code in sandboxed scripts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Jenkins
Product-script_securityJenkins Script Security Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2019-10758
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.36% / 99.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2019 | 21:08
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-10||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

mongo-express before 0.54.0 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via endpoints that uses the `toBSON` method. A misuse of the `vm` dependency to perform `exec` commands in a non-safe environment.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMongoDB, Inc.
Product-mongo-expressmongo-expressmongo-express
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-45798
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.69% / 70.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2024 | 18:08
Updated-20 Sep, 2024 | 12:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Multiple Poisoned Pipeline Execution (PPE) vulnerabilities

arduino-esp32 is an Arduino core for the ESP32, ESP32-S2, ESP32-S3, ESP32-C3, ESP32-C6 and ESP32-H2 microcontrollers. The `arduino-esp32` CI is vulnerable to multiple Poisoned Pipeline Execution (PPE) vulnerabilities. Code injection in `tests_results.yml` workflow (`GHSL-2024-169`) and environment Variable injection (`GHSL-2024-170`). These issue have been addressed but users are advised to verify the contents of the downloaded artifacts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-espressifarduino
Product-arduino-esp32arduino_core
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-32829
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.39% / 79.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2021 | 16:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Post-authentication Remote Code Execution (RCE) in ZStack REST API

ZStack is open source IaaS(infrastructure as a service) software aiming to automate datacenters, managing resources of compute, storage, and networking all by APIs. Affected versions of ZStack REST API are vulnerable to post-authentication Remote Code Execution (RCE) via bypass of the Groovy shell sandbox. The REST API exposes the GET zstack/v1/batch-queries?script endpoint which is backed up by the BatchQueryAction class. Messages are represented by the APIBatchQueryMsg, dispatched to the QueryFacadeImpl facade and handled by the BatchQuery class. The HTTP request parameter script is mapped to the APIBatchQueryMsg.script property and evaluated as a Groovy script in BatchQuery.query the evaluation of the user-controlled Groovy script is sandboxed by SandboxTransformer which will apply the restrictions defined in the registered (sandbox.register()) GroovyInterceptor. Even though the sandbox heavily restricts the receiver types to a small set of allowed types, the sandbox is non effective at controlling any code placed in Java annotations and therefore vulnerable to meta-programming escapes. This issue leads to post-authenticated remote code execution. For more details see the referenced GHSL-2021-065. This issue is patched in versions 3.8.21, 3.10.8, and 4.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zstackzstackio
Product-rest_apizstack
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2021-27602
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SAP SE
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.44% / 79.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 18:41
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SAP Commerce, versions - 1808, 1811, 1905, 2005, 2011, Backoffice application allows certain authorized users to create source rules which are translated to drools rule when published to certain modules within the application. An attacker with this authorization can inject malicious code in the source rules and perform remote code execution enabling them to compromise the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SAP SE
Product-commerceSAP Commerce
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-52427
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.25% / 91.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2024 | 14:22
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 15:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner plugin <= 2.3.11 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability in Saso Nikolov Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner allows Server Side Include (SSI) Injection.This issue affects Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner: from n/a through 2.3.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vollstartSaso Nikolovsaso_nikolov
Product-event_tickets_with_ticket_scannerEvent Tickets with Ticket Scannerevent_tickets_with_ticket_scanner
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-9264
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Grafana Labs
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Grafana Labs
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-92.45% / 99.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2024 | 03:20
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 10:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Grafana SQL Expressions allow for remote code execution

The SQL Expressions experimental feature of Grafana allows for the evaluation of `duckdb` queries containing user input. These queries are insufficiently sanitized before being passed to `duckdb`, leading to a command injection and local file inclusion vulnerability. Any user with the VIEWER or higher permission is capable of executing this attack. The `duckdb` binary must be present in Grafana's $PATH for this attack to function; by default, this binary is not installed in Grafana distributions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Grafana Labs
Product-grafanaGrafanagrafana
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2024-6386
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-56.78% / 98.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2024 | 20:29
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 13:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WPML Multilingual CMS <= 4.6.12 - Authenticated(Contributor+) Remote Code Execution via Twig Server-Side Template Injection

The WPML plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 4.6.12 via the Twig Server-Side Template Injection. This is due to missing input validation and sanitization on the render function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to execute code on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpmlWPMLwpml
Product-wpmlWPMLwpml
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-37901
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.40% / 89.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2024 | 15:19
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XWiki Platform vulnerable to remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestConfigSheet

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user with edit right on any page can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of `XWiki.SearchSuggestConfig` and `XWiki.SearchSuggestSourceClass` to their user profile or any other page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5 and 15.10.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platformxwiki
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-39700
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.85% / 73.99%
||
7 Day CHG+0.54%
Published-16 Jul, 2024 | 17:37
Updated-16 Aug, 2024 | 04:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in jupyterlab extension template `update-integration-tests` GitHub Action

JupyterLab extension template is a `copier` template for JupyterLab extensions. Repositories created using this template with `test` option include `update-integration-tests.yml` workflow which has an RCE vulnerability. Extension authors hosting their code on GitHub are urged to upgrade the template to the latest version. Users who made changes to `update-integration-tests.yml`, accept overwriting of this file and re-apply your changes later. Users may wish to temporarily disable GitHub Actions while working on the upgrade. We recommend rebasing all open pull requests from untrusted users as actions may run using the version from the `main` branch at the time when the pull request was created. Users who are upgrading from template version prior to 4.3.0 may wish to leave out proposed changes to the release workflow for now as it requires additional configuration.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jupyterlabjupyter
Product-extension-templateextension-template
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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