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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-40749

Summary
Assigner-Joomla
Assigner Org ID-6ff30186-7fb7-4ad9-be33-533e7b05e586
Published At-07 Jan, 2025 | 16:22
Updated At-08 Jan, 2025 | 14:46
Rejected At-
Credits

[20250103] - Core - Read ACL violation in multiple core views

Improper Access Controls allows access to protected views.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Joomla
Assigner Org ID:6ff30186-7fb7-4ad9-be33-533e7b05e586
Published At:07 Jan, 2025 | 16:22
Updated At:08 Jan, 2025 | 14:46
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
[20250103] - Core - Read ACL violation in multiple core views

Improper Access Controls allows access to protected views.

Affected Products
Vendor
Joomla!Joomla! Project
Product
Joomla! CMS
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • 3.9.0-3.10.19
  • 4.0.0-4.4.9
  • 5.0.0-5.2.2
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-284CWE-284 Improper Access Control
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-284
Description: CWE-284 Improper Access Control
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-1CAPEC-1 Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-1
Description: CAPEC-1 Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Dominik Ziegelmüller
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/956-20250103-core-read-acl-violation-in-multiple-core-views.html
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/956-20250103-core-read-acl-violation-in-multiple-core-views.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@joomla.org
Published At:07 Jan, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At:04 Jun, 2025 | 20:55

Improper Access Controls allows access to protected views.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Joomla!
joomla
>>joomla\!>>Versions from 3.9.0(inclusive) to 3.10.20(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:joomla:joomla\!:*:*:*:*:elts:*:*:*
Joomla!
joomla
>>joomla\!>>Versions from 4.0.0(inclusive) to 4.4.10(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:joomla:joomla\!:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Joomla!
joomla
>>joomla\!>>Versions from 5.0.0(inclusive) to 5.2.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:joomla:joomla\!:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-284Secondarysecurity@joomla.org
NVD-CWE-OtherPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-284
Type: Secondary
Source: security@joomla.org
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-Other
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/956-20250103-core-read-acl-violation-in-multiple-core-views.htmlsecurity@joomla.org
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/956-20250103-core-read-acl-violation-in-multiple-core-views.html
Source: security@joomla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Updated-24 Mar, 2026 | 20:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Connect CMS: Information Disclosure Due to Improper Authorization through the Page Content Retrieval Feature

Connect-CMS is a content management system. In versions on the 1.x series up to and including 1.41.0 and versions on the 2.x series up to and including 2.41.0, an improper authorization issue in the page content retrieval feature may allow retrieval of non-public information. Versions 1.41.1 and 2.41.1 contain a patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opensource-workshopopensource-workshop
Product-connect-cmsconnect-cms
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-24088
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2025 | 22:34
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed by adding additional logic. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to override MDM-enforced settings from profiles.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2026-27449
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.43%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-26 Feb, 2026 | 21:51
Updated-03 Mar, 2026 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Umbraco.Engage.Forms Allows Unauthorized Access to Multiple API Endpoints

Umbraco Engage is a business intelligence platform. A vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco Engage prior to versions 16.2.1 and 17.1.1 where certain API endpoints are exposed without enforcing authentication or authorization checks. The affected endpoints can be accessed directly over the network without requiring a valid session or user credentials. By supplying a user-controlled identifier parameter (e.g., ?id=), an attacker can retrieve sensitive data associated with arbitrary records. Because no access control validation is performed, the endpoints are vulnerable to enumeration attacks, allowing attackers to iterate over identifiers and extract data at scale. An unauthenticated attacker can retrieve sensitive Engage-related data by directly querying the affected API endpoints. The vulnerability allows arbitrary record access through predictable or enumerable identifiers. The confidentiality impact is considered high. No direct integrity or availability impact has been identified. The scope of exposed data depends on the deployment but may include analytics data, tracking data, customer-related information, or other Engage-managed content. The vulnerability affects both v16 and v17. Patches have already been released. Users are advised to update to 16.2.1 or 17.1.1. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Umbraco A/S (Umbraco)
Product-Umbraco.Engage.Forms
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-28877
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-14 Feb, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The VTEX apps-graphql@2.x GraphQL API module does not properly restrict unauthorized access to private configuration data. (apps-graphql@3.x is unaffected by this issue.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vtexn/a
Product-apps-graphqln/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-29298
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-94.29% / 99.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2023 | 15:46
Updated-23 Oct, 2025 | 11:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-08-10||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Security feature bypass

Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018u16 (and earlier), 2021u6 (and earlier) and 2023.0.0.330468 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access the administration CFM and CFC endpoints. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-coldfusionColdFusionColdFusion
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2026-25758
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2026 | 21:29
Updated-19 Feb, 2026 | 18:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Spree allows unauthenticated users can access all guest addresses

Spree is an open source e-commerce solution built with Ruby on Rails. A critical IDOR vulnerability exists in Spree Commerce's guest checkout flow that allows any guest user to bind arbitrary guest addresses to their order by manipulating address ID parameters. This enables unauthorized access to other guests' personally identifiable information (PII) including names, addresses and phone numbers. The vulnerability bypasses existing ownership validation checks and affects all guest checkout transactions. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.10.3, 5.0.8, 5.1.10, 5.2.7, and 5.3.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-spreecommercespree
Product-spreespree
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-25231
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2026 | 18:34
Updated-19 Feb, 2026 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FileRise affected by an Unauthenticated File Read Due to Insufficient Access Control

FileRise is a self-hosted web file manager / WebDAV server. Versions prior to 3.3.0, the application contains an unauthenticated file read vulnerability due to the lack of access control on the /uploads directory. Files uploaded to this directory can be accessed directly by any user who knows or can guess the file path, without requiring authentication. As a result, sensitive data could be exposed, and privacy may be breached. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fileriseerror311
Product-fileriseFileRise
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2023-25525
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2023 | 00:03
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Cumulus Linux contains a vulnerability in forwarding where a VxLAN-encapsulated IPv6 packet received on an SVI interface with DMAC/DIPv6 set to the link-local address of the SVI interface may be incorrectly forwarded. A successful exploit may lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA Corporation
Product-cumulus_linuxCumulus Linux
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-25605
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 16:04
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper access control vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR 7.3.0 - 7.3.1 allows an attacker authenticated on the administrative interface to perform unauthorized actions via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisoarFortiSOAR
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-1606
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 28.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 18:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SourceCodester Best Employee Management System backups.php information disclosure

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/backup/backups.php. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SourceCodestermayuri_k
Product-best_employee_management_systemBest Employee Management System
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-15082
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 5.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Dec, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 19:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOZED ZLT M30s Web Management proc_post information disclosure

A vulnerability was found in TOZED ZLT M30s up to 1.47. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /reqproc/proc_post of the component Web Management Interface. Performing manipulation of the argument goformId results in information disclosure. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gztozedTOZED
Product-zlt_m30szlt_m30s_firmwareZLT M30s
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-25821
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2023 | 23:39
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Nextcloud download permissions can be changed by resharer

Nextcloud is an Open Source private cloud software. Versions 24.0.4 and above, prior to 24.0.7, and 25.0.0 and above, prior to 25.0.1, contain Improper Access Control. Secure view for internal shares can be circumvented if reshare permissions are also given. This issue is patched in versions 24.0.7 and 25.0.1. No workaround is available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Nextcloud GmbH
Product-nextcloud_serversecurity-advisories
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2026-23782
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-27 Apr, 2026 | 19:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in BMC Control-M/MFT 9.0.20 through 9.0.22. An API management endpoint allows unauthenticated users to obtain both an API identifier and its corresponding secret value. With these exposed secrets, an attacker could invoke privileged API operations, potentially leading to unauthorized access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bmcn/a
Product-control-m\/managed_file_transfern/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-23911
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 17:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper access control vulnerability exists prior to v6 that could allow an attacker to break the E2E encryption of a chat room by a user changing the group key of a chat room.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rocket.chatn/a
Product-rocket.chatRocket.Chat
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-326
Inadequate Encryption Strength
CVE-2023-23445
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SICK AG
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SICK AG
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2023 | 10:51
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Access Control in SICK FTMg AIR FLOW SENSOR with Partnumbers 1100214, 1100215, 1100216, 1120114, 1120116, 1122524, 1122526 allows an unprivileged remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to data fields by using a therefore unpriviledged account via the REST interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SICK AG
Product-ftmg-esn40sxx_firmwareftmg-esr40sxx_firmwareftmg-esd20axxftmg-esn40sxxftmg-esr50sxxftmg-esr40sxxftmg-esd15axx_firmwareftmg-esd25axx_firmwareftmg-esn50sxx_firmwareftmg-esd15axxftmg-esr50sxx_firmwareftmg-esn50sxxftmg-esd25axxftmg-esd20axx_firmwareSICK FTMG-ESD25AXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESD15AXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESR40SXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESN40SXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESD20AXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESN50SXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESR50SXX AIR FLOW SENSOR
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2023-23446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SICK AG
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SICK AG
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2023 | 10:52
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Access Control in SICK FTMg AIR FLOW SENSOR with Partnumbers 1100214, 1100215, 1100216, 1120114, 1120116, 1122524, 1122526 allows an unprivileged remote attacker to download files by using a therefore unpriviledged account via the REST interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SICK AG
Product-ftmg-esn40sxx_firmwareftmg-esr40sxx_firmwareftmg-esd20axxftmg-esn40sxxftmg-esr50sxxftmg-esr40sxxftmg-esd15axx_firmwareftmg-esd25axx_firmwareftmg-esn50sxx_firmwareftmg-esd15axxftmg-esr50sxx_firmwareftmg-esn50sxxftmg-esd25axxftmg-esd20axx_firmwareSICK FTMG-ESD25AXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESD15AXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESR40SXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESN40SXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESD20AXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESN50SXX AIR FLOW SENSORSICK FTMG-ESR50SXX AIR FLOW SENSOR
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2023-23835
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 49.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2023 | 10:36
Updated-20 Mar, 2025 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix Applications using Mendix 7 (All versions < V7.23.34), Mendix Applications using Mendix 8 (All versions < V8.18.23), Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (All versions < V9.22.0), Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (V9.12) (All versions < V9.12.10), Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (V9.18) (All versions < V9.18.4), Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (V9.6) (All versions < V9.6.15). Some of the Mendix runtime API’s allow attackers to bypass XPath constraints and retrieve information using XPath queries that trigger errors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mendixSiemens AG
Product-mendixMendix Applications using Mendix 7Mendix Applications using Mendix 8Mendix Applications using Mendix 9Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (V9.18)Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (V9.12)Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (V9.6)
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-22960
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-61.25% / 98.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Lexmark products through 2023-01-10 have Improper Control of Interaction Frequency.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLexmark International, Inc.
Product-xm7355_firmwarexc8163_firmwaremx321cx431_firmwaremx521_firmwarems823_firmwarecx923_firmwarecx860b2442_firmwaremx822mb2546ms826_firmwareb2442ms521_firmwarexm3142cs927xc6152_firmwaremx721ms826cx920mc2425m1242_firmwarec2326_firmwarexc4153_firmwarexc9335_firmwarems821ms822xc4342ms821_firmwaremx822_firmwarec2325xc4150_firmwarexm1246_firmwarecx923mx721_firmwarexm7355b2865cx622c4150_firmwarexc4240mc2640_firmwarecx820_firmwareb3340_firmwarecs439cx421_firmwaremx722xm1242_firmwaremx421mx722_firmwarecx924xc2235_firmwaremb2770xm3250_firmwarexc9445mx431xc9265_firmwaremx432_firmwarec2535_firmwaremx622c9235mc3326_firmwarexm7370cs331cx522_firmwaremc3224mx826cx860_firmwarexm7370_firmwarems622_firmwarecx725_firmwaremx421_firmwarecx825_firmwarexc8155c2326mc2535mc2325_firmwaremb2236xc2326cs827m1342mx321_firmwarecs421_firmwarexc8160cx924_firmwarecs921_firmwaremc3224_firmwarexc2235cs521mx522_firmwarexm1246mb2236_firmwarecx727ms321_firmwareb2236_firmwarems621xc4140c3326b2650xm3142_firmwarexc9455_firmwarecx727_firmwarecs820_firmwarexc4143ms825mb2650_firmwarecx944_firmwarexc9445_firmwarems825_firmwarexc9235_firmwarexc9255_firmwarexc8155_firmwareb3340mx931_firmwarems431xc9245_firmwarecx421b2236ms321cs725xc4352xc9255cs725_firmwarems331_firmwarems431_firmwarecx820cs728_firmwarexc9245xc8160_firmwarecx825xc6153_firmwarems823mc2535_firmwarecs923_firmwaremb3442cs622cx622_firmwarecx431b2650_firmwaremx826_firmwarecx921_firmwarec3326_firmwarexc4140_firmwaremc3426_firmwarecs727_firmwarems622xm3250cx922mx521cx725xc4153c6160_firmwaremb2442mx931xm1342_firmwarexc4352_firmwaremb2650c2240_firmwarecx522xc6152xc9335xc9465mb3442_firmwarexc4150b3442m5255_firmwarecs927_firmwarexm5365mx331xm1342b2865_firmwareb2338cx625_firmwarem5255mb2338_firmwarecs720cx921cs827_firmwarexc4240_firmwarecs521_firmwarec6160cs431_firmwarexc9455xm5365_firmwarec2425xc6153c3426cs923m3250_firmwaremx622_firmwarem3250cs431m1342_firmwarexc9465_firmwarec2425_firmwarem5270_firmwarecs439_firmwarems822_firmwarecx944ms725xc8163mc2325b2546ms331m1246_firmwarecx922_firmwaremx331_firmwarexc9235xm1242mb2442_firmwarecs820ms621_firmwarecs728cs421cs622_firmwarec9235_firmwaremb2546_firmwaremc2640cx331xc9225c3224_firmwarem5270mx432b3442_firmwaremx522cs331_firmwarecx331_firmwaremc2425_firmwarecx625c2240cx920_firmwaremc3326mx431_firmwarems421xc9265cs921c3224cs727ms725_firmwarems421_firmwaremb2770_firmwaremc3426m1246xc4143_firmwarec2535b2338_firmwaremb2338xc2326_firmwarexc9225_firmwarec2325_firmwarexc4342_firmwarem1242cs720_firmwareb2546_firmwarec4150ms521c3426_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-307
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
CVE-2025-14286
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.15%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 01:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 05:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda AC9 Configuration File DownloadCfg.jpg information disclosure

A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC9 15.03.05.14_multi. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/DownloadCfg.jpg of the component Configuration File Handler. This manipulation causes information disclosure. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac9_firmwareAC9
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-14528
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-8.00% / 92.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-15 Dec, 2025 | 19:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-803 Configuration getcfg.php information disclosure

A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-803 up to 1.04. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /getcfg.php of the component Configuration Handler. The manipulation of the argument AUTHORIZED_GROUP results in information disclosure. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-803_firmwaredir-803DIR-803
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-22335
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 59.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Mar, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper access control vulnerability in SS1 Ver.13.0.0.40 and earlier and Rakuraku PC Cloud Agent Ver.2.1.8 and earlier allows a remote attacker to bypass access restriction and download an arbitrary file of the directory where the product runs. As a result of exploiting this vulnerability with CVE-2023-22336 and CVE-2023-22344 vulnerabilities together, it may allow a remote attacker to execute an arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges by sending a specially crafted script to the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dos-osakaDOS Co., Ltd.
Product-rakuraku_pc_cloud_agentss1SS1 and Rakuraku PC Cloud
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2020-5244
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-1.13% / 78.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2020 | 17:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Private data exposure via REST API in BuddyPress

In BuddyPress before 5.1.2, requests to a certain REST API endpoint can result in private user data getting exposed. Authentication is not needed. This has been patched in version 5.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-buddypressbuddypress
Product-buddypressBuddyPress
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2023-22339
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 65.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper access control vulnerability in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) Ver.3.4.5 and earlier allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass access restriction and obtain the server certificate including the private key of the product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-contecContec Co., Ltd.
Product-conprosys_hmi_systemCONPROSYS HMI System (CHS)
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-0451
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2023 | 20:37
Updated-16 Jan, 2025 | 21:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Econolite EOS versions prior to 3.2.23 lack a password requirement for gaining “READONLY” access to log files and certain database and configuration files. One such file contains tables with MD5 hashes and usernames for all defined users in the control software, including administrators and technicians.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-econoliteEconolite
Product-eosEOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2022-0732
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2022 | 16:10
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The backend infrastructure shared by multiple mobile device monitoring services does not adequately authenticate or authorize API requests, creating an IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-1byte1Byte
Product-copy9thespyappthe_truth_spyispyooexactspyguestspysecondclonefonetrackermxspyCopy9SecondCloneThe Truth SpyiSpyooGuestSpyMxSpyExactSpyTheSpyAppFoneTracker
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-12276
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 10.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2025 | 13:02
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 19:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LearnHouse Image information disclosure

A vulnerability was detected in LearnHouse up to 98dfad76aad70711a8113f6c1fdabfccf10509ca. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Image Handler. The manipulation results in information disclosure. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-learnhousen/a
Product-learnhouseLearnHouse
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-11026
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.11%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2025 | 15:02
Updated-08 Oct, 2025 | 20:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
givanz Vvveb Configuration File information disclosure

A vulnerability was determined in givanz Vvveb up to 1.0.7.2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Configuration File Handler. This manipulation causes information disclosure. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Once again the project maintainer reacted very professional: "I accept the existence of these vulnerabilities. (...) I fixed the code to remove these vulnerabilities and will push the code to github and make a new release."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vvvebgivanz
Product-vvvebVvveb
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-11028
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.59%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2025 | 16:02
Updated-07 Oct, 2025 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
givanz Vvveb Image information disclosure

A security flaw has been discovered in givanz Vvveb up to 1.0.7.2. This affects an unknown part of the component Image Handler. Performing manipulation results in information disclosure. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. Once again the project maintainer reacted very professional: "I accept the existence of these vulnerabilities. (...) I fixed the code to remove these vulnerabilities and will push the code to github and make a new release."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vvvebgivanz
Product-vvvebVvveb
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-10093
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2025 | 12:02
Updated-29 Sep, 2025 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-852 Device Configuration getcfg.php phpcgi_main information disclosure

A vulnerability was identified in D-Link DIR-852 up to 1.00CN B09. Affected by this vulnerability is the function phpcgi_main of the file /getcfg.php of the component Device Configuration Handler. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-852dir-852_firmwareDIR-852
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
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