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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-41655

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-23 Jul, 2024 | 14:49
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 04:46
Rejected At-
Credits

TF2 Item Format Regular Expression Denial of Service vulnerability

TF2 Item Format helps users format TF2 items to the community standards. Versions of `tf2-item-format` since at least `4.2.6` and prior to `5.9.14` are vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attack when parsing crafted user input. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to perform DoS attacks on any service that uses any `tf2-item-format` to parse user input. Version `5.9.14` contains a fix for the issue.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:23 Jul, 2024 | 14:49
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 04:46
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
TF2 Item Format Regular Expression Denial of Service vulnerability

TF2 Item Format helps users format TF2 items to the community standards. Versions of `tf2-item-format` since at least `4.2.6` and prior to `5.9.14` are vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attack when parsing crafted user input. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to perform DoS attacks on any service that uses any `tf2-item-format` to parse user input. Version `5.9.14` contains a fix for the issue.

Affected Products
Vendor
danocmx
Product
node-tf2-item-format
Versions
Affected
  • >= 4.2.6, < 5.9.14
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-624CWE-624: Executable Regular Expression Error
CWECWE-1333CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-624
Description: CWE-624: Executable Regular Expression Error
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-1333
Description: CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/security/advisories/GHSA-8h55-q5qq-p685
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/commit/5cffcc16a9261d6a937bda72bfe6830e02e31eec
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/releases/tag/v5.9.14
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/security/advisories/GHSA-8h55-q5qq-p685
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/commit/5cffcc16a9261d6a937bda72bfe6830e02e31eec
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/releases/tag/v5.9.14
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
danocmx
Product
node-tf2-item-format
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:danocmx:node-tf2-item-format:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 4.2.6 before 5.9.14 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/security/advisories/GHSA-8h55-q5qq-p685
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/commit/5cffcc16a9261d6a937bda72bfe6830e02e31eec
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/releases/tag/v5.9.14
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/security/advisories/GHSA-8h55-q5qq-p685
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/commit/5cffcc16a9261d6a937bda72bfe6830e02e31eec
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/releases/tag/v5.9.14
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:23 Jul, 2024 | 15:15
Updated At:15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35

TF2 Item Format helps users format TF2 items to the community standards. Versions of `tf2-item-format` since at least `4.2.6` and prior to `5.9.14` are vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attack when parsing crafted user input. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to perform DoS attacks on any service that uses any `tf2-item-format` to parse user input. Version `5.9.14` contains a fix for the issue.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-624Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-1333Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-624
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-1333
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/commit/5cffcc16a9261d6a937bda72bfe6830e02e31eecsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/releases/tag/v5.9.14security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/security/advisories/GHSA-8h55-q5qq-p685security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/commit/5cffcc16a9261d6a937bda72bfe6830e02e31eecaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/releases/tag/v5.9.14af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/security/advisories/GHSA-8h55-q5qq-p685af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/commit/5cffcc16a9261d6a937bda72bfe6830e02e31eec
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/releases/tag/v5.9.14
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/security/advisories/GHSA-8h55-q5qq-p685
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/commit/5cffcc16a9261d6a937bda72bfe6830e02e31eec
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/releases/tag/v5.9.14
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danocmx/node-tf2-item-format/security/advisories/GHSA-8h55-q5qq-p685
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-foundationfoundationfoundation
Product-foundationfoundation-sitesfoundation-sites
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2020-26311
Matching Score-4
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 38.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-useragent_project3rd-Edenuseragent_project
Product-useragentuseragentuseragent
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2020-26303
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 39.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2024 | 20:26
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 19:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2020-289: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in insane

insane is a whitelist-oriented HTML sanitizer. Versions 2.6.2 and prior contain one or more regular expressions that are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). As of time of publication, no known patches are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bevacquabevacquabevacqua
Product-insaneinsaneinsane
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2020-26308
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 38.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2024 | 20:26
Updated-23 Sep, 2025 | 02:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2020-302: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in validate.js

Validate.js provides a declarative way of validating javascript objects. Versions 0.13.1 and prior contain one or more regular expressions that are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). As of time of publication, no known patches are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-validatejsansmanansman
Product-validate.jsvalidate.jsvalidate.js
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2020-26305
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 36.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2024 | 20:26
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 20:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GHSL-2020-291: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in CommonRegexJS

CommonRegexJS is a CommonRegex port for JavaScript. All available versions contain one or more regular expressions that are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). As of time of publication, no known patches are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-talyssonoctalyssonoctalyssonoc
Product-commonregexjsCommonRegexJScommonregexjs
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-44570
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.63% / 73.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 15:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A denial of service vulnerability in the Range header parsing component of Rack >= 1.5.0. A Carefully crafted input can cause the Range header parsing component in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. Any applications that deal with Range requests (such as streaming applications, or applications that serve files) may be impacted.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rackn/a
Product-rackhttps://github.com/rack/rack
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-3651
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.39% / 68.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2024 | 17:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service via Quadratic Complexity in kjd/idna

A vulnerability was identified in the kjd/idna library, specifically within the `idna.encode()` function, affecting version 3.6. The issue arises from the function's handling of crafted input strings, which can lead to quadratic complexity and consequently, a denial of service condition. This vulnerability is triggered by a crafted input that causes the `idna.encode()` function to process the input with considerable computational load, significantly increasing the processing time in a quadratic manner relative to the input size.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kjdkjd
Product-internationalized_domain_names_in_applicationskjd/idna
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-44571
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.50% / 71.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 15:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a denial of service vulnerability in the Content-Disposition parsingcomponent of Rack fixed in 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.4.1, 3.0.0.1. This could allow an attacker to craft an input that can cause Content-Disposition header parsing in Rackto take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial ofservice attack vector. This header is used typically used in multipartparsing. Any applications that parse multipart posts using Rack (virtuallyall Rails applications) are impacted.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rackn/a
Product-rackhttps://github.com/rack/rack
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-22792
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.70% / 74.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch <6.0.6.1,< 6.1.7.1, and <7.0.4.1. Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted X_FORWARDED_HOST header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuby on Rails
Product-railshttps://github.com/rails/rails
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2022-42969
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.55% / 71.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The py library through 1.11.0 for Python allows remote attackers to conduct a ReDoS (Regular expression Denial of Service) attack via a Subversion repository with crafted info data, because the InfoSvnCommand argument is mishandled. Note: This has been disputed by multiple third parties as not being reproduceable and they argue this is not a valid vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pytestn/a
Product-pyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-42124
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 65.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-05 Jul, 2026 | 02:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ReDoS vulnerability in LayoutPageTemplateEntryUpgradeProcess in Liferay Portal 7.3.2 through 7.4.3.4 and Liferay DXP 7.2 fix pack 9 through fix pack 18, 7.3 before update 4, and DXP 7.4 GA allows remote attackers to consume an excessive amount of server resources via a crafted payload injected into the 'name' field of a layout prototype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLiferay Inc.
Product-liferay_portaldigital_experience_platformn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-42965
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.82% / 52.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-06 Mar, 2026 | 19:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exponential ReDoS in snowflake-connector-python leads to denial of service

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the snowflake-connector-python PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the undocumented get_file_transfer_type method

Action-Not Available
Vendor-snowflakesnowflake-connector-python
Product-snowflake_connectorsnowflake-connector-python
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-42964
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 52.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exponential ReDoS in pymatgen leads to denial of service

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the pymatgen PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the GaussianInput.from_string method

Action-Not Available
Vendor-materialsvirtuallabpymatgen
Product-pymatgenpymatgen
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-41323
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.72% / 84.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Django 3.2 before 3.2.16, 4.0 before 4.0.8, and 4.1 before 4.1.2, internationalized URLs were subject to a potential denial of service attack via the locale parameter, which is treated as a regular expression.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDjango
Product-djangon/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2026-8159
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 25.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2026 | 08:35
Updated-12 May, 2026 | 15:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
multiparty vulnerable to ReDoS via filename parsing

multiparty@4.2.3 and lower versions are vulnerable to denial of service via regular expression backtracking in the Content-Disposition filename parameter parser. A crafted multipart upload with a long header value can cause regex matching to take seconds, blocking the event loop. Impact: any service accepting multipart uploads via multiparty is affected. Workarounds: limiting upload sizes at the proxy or gateway layer reduces but does not eliminate the attack surface, since a small header of around 8 KB is sufficient to trigger the vulnerable backtracking. Upgrade to multiparty@4.3.0 or higher.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-multiparty
Product-multiparty
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-37260
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 59.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2022 | 18:18
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) flaw was found in stealjs steal 2.2.4 via the input variable in main.js.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-stealjsn/a
Product-stealn/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2023-48631
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.12% / 62.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2023 | 13:09
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service of regular expression in package @adobe/css-tools

@adobe/css-tools versions 4.3.1 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a denial of service while attempting to parse CSS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-css-toolsNot a product
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-28865
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 44.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2024 | 21:53
Updated-13 Jan, 2026 | 15:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
django-wiki denial of service via regular expression

django-wiki is a wiki system for Django. Installations of django-wiki prior to version 0.10.1 are vulnerable to maliciously crafted article content that can cause severe use of server CPU through a regular expression loop. Version 0.10.1 fixes this issue. As a workaround, close off access to create and edit articles by anonymous users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-django-wiki_projectdjango-wikidjango-wiki_project
Product-django-wikidjango-wikidjango-wiki
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2015-8854
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.30% / 89.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The marked package before 0.3.4 for Node.js allows attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via unspecified vectors that trigger a "catastrophic backtracking issue for the em inline rule," aka a "regular expression denial of service (ReDoS)."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-marked_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-markedfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-2829
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-25.96% / 97.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Apr, 2024 | 11:02
Updated-20 Nov, 2025 | 04:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in GitLab

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 12.5 before 16.9.6, all versions starting from 16.10 before 16.10.4, all versions starting from 16.11 before 16.11.1. A crafted wildcard filter in FileFinder may lead to a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-2800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.68% / 47.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2024 | 10:31
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 12:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in GitLab

ReDoS flaw in RefMatcher when matching branch names using wildcards in GitLab EE/CE affecting all versions from 11.3 prior to 17.0.6, 17.1 prior to 17.1.4, and 17.2 prior to 17.2.2 allows denial of service via Regex backtracking.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2015-8315
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-6.77% / 93.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ms package before 0.7.1 for Node.js allows attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a long version string, aka a "regular expression denial of service (ReDoS)."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-verceln/avercel
Product-msn/ams
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-39280
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.98% / 57.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular expression denial of service in dparse

dparse is a parser for Python dependency files. dparse in versions before 0.5.2 contain a regular expression that is vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service. All the users parsing index server URLs with dparse are impacted by this vulnerability. A patch has been applied in version `0.5.2`, all the users are advised to upgrade to `0.5.2` as soon as possible. Users unable to upgrade should avoid passing index server URLs in the source file to be parsed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pyuppyupio
Product-dependency_parserdparse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-26142
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.50% / 71.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2024 | 15:25
Updated-14 Feb, 2025 | 16:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Rails possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch

Rails is a web-application framework. Starting in version 7.1.0, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability is patched in 7.1.3.1. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruby on RailsRuby
Product-railsrubyrailsrails
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-26146
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.00% / 78.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2024 | 23:28
Updated-14 Feb, 2025 | 15:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Header Parsing

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, and 3.0.9.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rackrackrack_projectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxrackrackrack
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-25126
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-35.38% / 98.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2024 | 23:28
Updated-14 Feb, 2025 | 15:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Rack ReDos in content type parsing (2nd degree polynomial)

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted content type headers can cause Rack’s media type parser to take much longer than expected, leading to a possible denial of service vulnerability (ReDos 2nd degree polynomial). This vulnerability is patched in 3.0.9.1 and 2.2.8.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rackrackrack_projectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxrackrackrack
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-25885
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 52.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-05 Jul, 2026 | 01:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the getcolor function in utils.py of xhtml2pdf v0.2.13 allows attackers to cause a Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDOS) via supplying a crafted string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/axhtml2pdf
Product-n/axhtml2pdf
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2026-54268
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 25.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jun, 2026 | 15:31
Updated-26 Jun, 2026 | 21:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Angular: Denial of Service (DoS) via OOM in Date Formatting (formatDate)

Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to 22.0.1, 21.2.17, and 20.3.25, a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability exists in the @angular/common package of the Angular framework. The formatDate function, which is also utilized by the standard Angular DatePipe, does not properly limit or validate the length of the format parameter. When parsing a maliciously crafted, excessively long date format string (e.g., a repeating pattern or very large string), the internal parser splits the string iteratively using a regular expression loop. This results in uncontrolled resource consumption (high CPU utilization and excessive memory allocations), leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). This vulnerability is fixed in 22.0.1, 21.2.17, and 20.3.25.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-angularAngularJS
Product-angularjsangular
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-21490
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.89% / 77.07%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-10 Feb, 2024 | 05:00
Updated-29 Jun, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This affects versions of the package angular from 1.3.0; versions of the package angularjs from 1.3.0. A regular expression used to split the value of the ng-srcset directive is vulnerable to super-linear runtime due to backtracking. With large carefully-crafted input, this can result in catastrophic backtracking and cause a denial of service. **Note:** This package is EOL and will not receive any updates to address this issue. Users should migrate to [@angular/core](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@angular/core).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAngularJS
Product-angular.jsangularorg.webjars.npm:angularorg.webjars.bower:angularangularjs
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2026-52794
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 18.29%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-24 Jun, 2026 | 21:26
Updated-27 Jun, 2026 | 20:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sentry: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in sentry

Sentry is an error tracking and performance monitoring tool. From 24.4.0 until 26.5.2, a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in Sentry's event ingestion pipeline, where a regex applied to attacker-controlled fields on incoming events can be made to consume disproportionate CPU time. This vulnerability is fixed in 26.5.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sentrygetsentry
Product-sentrysentry
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2024-21539
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 38.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2024 | 05:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Versions of the package @eslint/plugin-kit before 0.2.3 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can increase the CPU usage and crash the program by exploiting this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aeslint
Product-@eslint/plugin-kitrewrite
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2026-4867
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 38.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2026 | 16:16
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 18:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
path-to-regexp vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service via multiple route parameters

Impact: A bad regular expression is generated any time you have three or more parameters within a single segment, separated by something that is not a period (.). For example, /:a-:b-:c or /:a-:b-:c-:d. The backtrack protection added in path-to-regexp@0.1.12 only prevents ambiguity for two parameters. With three or more, the generated lookahead does not block single separator characters, so capture groups overlap and cause catastrophic backtracking. Patches: Upgrade to path-to-regexp@0.1.13 Custom regex patterns in route definitions (e.g., /:a-:b([^-/]+)-:c([^-/]+)) are not affected because they override the default capture group. Workarounds: All versions can be patched by providing a custom regular expression for parameters after the first in a single segment. As long as the custom regular expression does not match the text before the parameter, you will be safe. For example, change /:a-:b-:c to /:a-:b([^-/]+)-:c([^-/]+). If paths cannot be rewritten and versions cannot be upgraded, another alternative is to limit the URL length.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pillarjspath-to-regexp
Product-path-to-regexppath-to-regexp
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2026-49851
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 27.05%
||
7 Day CHG+0.10%
Published-24 Jun, 2026 | 17:05
Updated-02 Jul, 2026 | 12:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Mistune: Potential DoS via quadratic-time parsing in parse_link_text

Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.3.0, Mistune is vulnerable to a CPU exhaustion DoS due to superlinear (approximately O(n²)) behavior in parse_link_text. When parsing Markdown containing many consecutive [ characters, parse_link_text repeatedly scans the input using a regex search inside a loop. Each iteration re-scans a large portion of the remaining string, resulting in quadratic-time behavior. An attacker-controlled Markdown input can therefore trigger excessive CPU usage with a very small payload. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-leptureRed Hat, Inc.
Product-mistuneMigration Toolkit for Applications 8Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)Red Hat Satellite 6Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-407
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2026-4926
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 51.84%
||
7 Day CHG+0.34%
Published-26 Mar, 2026 | 18:59
Updated-30 Jun, 2026 | 12:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
path-to-regexp vulnerable to Denial of Service via sequential optional groups

Impact: A bad regular expression is generated any time you have multiple sequential optional groups (curly brace syntax), such as `{a}{b}{c}:z`. The generated regex grows exponentially with the number of groups, causing denial of service. Patches: Fixed in version 8.4.0. Workarounds: Limit the number of sequential optional groups in route patterns. Avoid passing user-controlled input as route patterns.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pillarjspath-to-regexpRed Hat, Inc.
Product-path-to-regexppath-to-regexpRed Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)Red Hat AMQ Broker 7Self-service automation portal 2Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Developer Hub 1.8Cryostat 4Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2Migration Toolkit for Virtualization 2.1Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat OpenShift GitOpsRed Hat Trusted Profile AnalyzerRed Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4Red Hat Single Sign-On 7Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4OpenShift PipelinesLogging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShiftMigration Toolkit for Virtualization 2.9Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2Red Hat Process Automation 7Red Hat Edge Manager 1Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8Red Hat Satellite 6Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackRed Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.9.3Migration Toolkit for Applications 8Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9OpenShift LightspeedRed Hat Data Grid 8Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7Multicluster Engine for KubernetesRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9Red Hat Fuse 7Red Hat Build of Podman DesktopRed Hat Quay 3Red Hat Developer HubRed Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 10Network Observability OperatorRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9OpenShift Service Mesh 2OpenShift Service Mesh 3
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2026-49293
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 33.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jun, 2026 | 18:14
Updated-26 Jun, 2026 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CPU exhaustion via O(n^2) BigInt construction on radix-prefixed integer literals

js-toml is a TOML parser for JavaScript, fully compliant with the TOML 1.0.0 Spec. Versions up to and including 1.1.0 parse hexadecimal / octal / binary integer literals via a hand-written `parseBigInt` loop that multiplies a `BigInt` accumulator by the radix once per input digit. Each iteration performs a `BigInt * BigInt` operation on an accumulator that grows linearly with the number of digits already consumed, so the whole loop is O(n²) in the literal length. The lexer regex places no upper bound on the literal length, so a single TOML document containing one ~500 kB hex literal pins one CPU core for ~40 seconds on a modern laptop (Apple M-series, Node v22). Memory amplification is bounded but CPU amplification is severe and grows quadratically: doubling the literal length quadruples the work. A caller that invokes `load()` on attacker-controlled TOML (configuration upload endpoints, CI/CD systems ingesting third-party `*.toml`, IDE plugins, build tools) is exposed to a single-request CPU exhaustion DoS. Version 1.1.1 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sunnyadnsunnyadn
Product-js-tomljs-toml
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-407
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
CVE-2020-1920
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.36% / 68.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2021 | 11:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability in the validateBaseUrl function can cause the application to use excessive resources, become unresponsive, or crash. This was introduced in react-native version 0.59.0 and fixed in version 0.64.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Facebook
Product-react-nativereact-native
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-697
Incorrect Comparison
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