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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-10527

Summary
Assigner-mozilla
Assigner Org ID-f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At-16 Sep, 2025 | 12:26
Updated At-13 Apr, 2026 | 14:28
Rejected At-
Credits

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 143, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird 143, and Thunderbird 140.3.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mozilla
Assigner Org ID:f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe
Published At:16 Sep, 2025 | 12:26
Updated At:13 Apr, 2026 | 14:28
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 143, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird 143, and Thunderbird 140.3.

Affected Products
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Firefox
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 140.3 through 140.* (rpm)
  • From 143 through * (rpm)
Vendor
Mozilla CorporationMozilla
Product
Thunderbird
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 140.3 through 140.* (rpm)
  • From 143 through * (rpm)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Oskar L
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1984825
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-73/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-75/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-77/
N/A
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-78/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1984825
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-73/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-75/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-77/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-78/
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416 Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416 Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00026.html
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00020.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00026.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00020.html
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@mozilla.org
Published At:16 Sep, 2025 | 13:15
Updated At:13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 143, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird 143, and Thunderbird 140.3.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
CPE Matches

Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions before 140.3.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>firefox>>Versions up to 143.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions before 140.3.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mozilla Corporation
mozilla
>>thunderbird>>Versions from 141.0(inclusive) to 143.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1984825security@mozilla.org
Broken Link
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-73/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-75/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-77/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-78/security@mozilla.org
Vendor Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00020.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00026.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1984825
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-73/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-75/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-77/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-78/
Source: security@mozilla.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00020.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00026.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free could have occured when an HTTP2 session object was released on a different thread, leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 93, Thunderbird < 91.3, and Firefox ESR < 91.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-4128
Matching Score-6
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 46.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When transitioning in and out of fullscreen mode, a graphics object was not correctly protected; resulting in memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash.<br>*This bug only affects Firefox on MacOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 95.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxmacosFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-7527
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unexpected marking work at the start of sweeping could have led to a use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 115.14, Firefox ESR < 128.1, Thunderbird < 128.1, and Thunderbird < 115.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefoxfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-7528
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.24% / 46.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 12:38
Updated-12 Aug, 2024 | 16:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect garbage collection interaction in IndexedDB could have led to a use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 128.1, and Thunderbird < 128.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-38504
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.30% / 79.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2021 | 21:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When interacting with an HTML input element's file picker dialog with webkitdirectory set, a use-after-free could have resulted, leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 94, Thunderbird < 91.3, and Firefox ESR < 91.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-38498
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 72.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2021 | 00:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

During process shutdown, a document could have caused a use-after-free of a languages service object, leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 93, Thunderbird < 91.2, and Firefox ESR < 91.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2799
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component

Use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-5258
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.10% / 78.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the WebRTC socket thread in Mozilla Firefox before 48.0 and Firefox ESR 45.x before 45.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging incorrect free operations on DTLS objects during the shutdown of a WebRTC session.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla CorporationOracle Corporation
Product-firefoxlinuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2804
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component

Use-after-free in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-5280
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.50% / 85.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2016 | 22:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the mozilla::nsTextNodeDirectionalityMap::RemoveElementFromMap function in Mozilla Firefox before 49.0, Firefox ESR 45.x before 45.4, and Thunderbird < 45.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via bidirectional text.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-5264
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.01% / 77.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsNodeUtils::NativeAnonymousChildListChange function in Mozilla Firefox before 48.0 and Firefox ESR 45.x before 45.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via an SVG element that is mishandled during effect application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla CorporationOracle Corporation
Product-firefoxlinuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-29970
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 73.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2021 | 19:46
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A malicious webpage could have triggered a use-after-free, memory corruption, and a potentially exploitable crash. *This bug could only be triggered when accessibility was enabled.*. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.12, Firefox ESR < 78.12, and Firefox < 90.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-5702
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.07% / 77.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 14:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory corruption in the networking stack could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 125, Firefox ESR < 115.12, and Thunderbird < 115.12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-29985
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2021 | 19:12
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability in media channels could have led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.13, Thunderbird < 91, Firefox ESR < 78.13, and Firefox < 91.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-29972
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2021 | 19:46
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability was found via testing, and traced to an out-of-date Cairo library. Updating the library resolved the issue, and may have remediated other, unknown security vulnerabilities as well. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 90.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-5694
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 72.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 12:40
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker could have caused a use-after-free in the JavaScript engine to read memory in the JavaScript string section of the heap. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2766
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 6.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component

Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-7805
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.21% / 87.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-21 Oct, 2024 | 13:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

During TLS 1.2 exchanges, handshake hashes are generated which point to a message buffer. This saved data is used for later messages but in some cases, the handshake transcript can exceed the space available in the current buffer, causing the allocation of a new buffer. This leaves a pointer pointing to the old, freed buffer, resulting in a use-after-free when handshake hashes are then calculated afterwards. This can result in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 56, Firefox ESR < 52.4, and Thunderbird < 52.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-6819
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 58.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2020 | 15:56
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Under certain conditions, when running the nsDocShell destructor, a race condition can cause a use-after-free. We are aware of targeted attacks in the wild abusing this flaw. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox < 74.0.1, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdFirefox and Thunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2769
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 6.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the Storage: IndexedDB component

Use-after-free in the Storage: IndexedDB component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-5472
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.87% / 83.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability with the frameloader during tree reconstruction while regenerating CSS layout when attempting to use a node in the tree that no longer exists. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_ausFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-15684
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 62.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2020 | 20:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 81. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 82.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-15673
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 75.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 18:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 80 and Firefox ESR 78.2. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 81, Thunderbird < 78.3, and Firefox ESR < 78.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSEMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxfirefox_esrleapFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-5404
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-26.46% / 96.38%
||
7 Day CHG+5.17%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-25 Nov, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free error can occur when manipulating ranges in selections with one node inside a native anonymous tree and one node outside of it. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR < 45.8, Thunderbird < 52, and Thunderbird < 45.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_ausFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-15670
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 59.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 18:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox for Android 79. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 80, Firefox ESR < 78.2, Thunderbird < 78.2, and Firefox for Android < 80.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdFirefox for Android
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2026-2798
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component

Use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-15675
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 61.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 18:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When processing surfaces, the lifetime may outlive a persistent buffer leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 81.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-15678
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 75.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 18:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When recursing through graphical layers while scrolling, an iterator may have become invalid, resulting in a potential use-after-free. This occurs because the function APZCTreeManager::ComputeClippedCompositionBounds did not follow iterator invalidation rules. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 81, Thunderbird < 78.3, and Firefox ESR < 78.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSEMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxfirefox_esrleapFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-15669
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 18:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When aborting an operation, such as a fetch, an abort signal may be deleted while alerting the objects to be notified. This results in a use-after-free and we presume that with enough effort it could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.12 and Thunderbird < 68.12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2763
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 7.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine component

Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-15683
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.57% / 81.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2020 | 20:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 81 and Firefox ESR 78.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 78.4, Firefox < 82, and Thunderbird < 78.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSEMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxfirefox_esrleapFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-2765
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 6.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine component

Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2770
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component

Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2758
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.07% / 21.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:32
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 15:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the JavaScript: GC component

Use-after-free in the JavaScript: GC component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-2772
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 6.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:33
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the Audio/Video: Playback component

Use-after-free in the Audio/Video: Playback component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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