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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-21414

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated At-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:44
Rejected At-
Credits

Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated At:13 Feb, 2026 | 19:44
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.10240.0 before 10.0.10240.20915 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1607
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7785 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6893 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19044.0 before 10.0.19044.5487 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.5487 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22621.0 before 10.0.22621.4890 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H3
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.4890 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.4890 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.3194 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7785 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7785 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6893 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6893 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.3207 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.25398.0 before 10.0.25398.1425 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.3194 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.3194 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-122CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-122
Description: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21414
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21414
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:11 Feb, 2025 | 18:15
Updated At:14 Feb, 2025 | 17:33

Windows Core Messaging Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1507>>Versions before 10.0.10240.20915(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1507>>Versions before 10.0.10240.20915(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.7785(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.7785(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.6893(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.6893(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.5487(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.5487(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.5487(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.5487(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.22621.4890(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.22631.4890(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.3194(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>Versions before 10.0.14393.7785(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>Versions before 10.0.17763.6893(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022>>Versions before 10.0.20348.3207(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.25398.1425(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2025>>Versions before 10.0.26100.3194(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-122Secondarysecure@microsoft.com
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-122
Type: Secondary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21414secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21414
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVE-2023-24899
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_21h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-24861
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-23393
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows BrokerInfrastructure Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows BrokerInfrastructure Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-62215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 67.26%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-12-03||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2023-2270
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 04:29
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 20:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation

The Netskope client service running with NT\SYSTEM privileges accepts network connections from localhost to start various services and execute commands. The connection handling function of Netskope client before R100 in this service utilized a relative path to download and unzip configuration files on the machine. This relative path provided a way for local users to write arbitrary files at a location which is accessible to only higher privileged users. This can be exploited by local users to execute code with NT\SYSTEM privileges on the end machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netskopeNetskopenetskopeMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsnetskopeNetskope Clientnetskope
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2025-53135
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows DirectX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1507windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-23385
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2023-21771
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Local Session Manager (LSM) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Local Session Manager (LSM) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022windows_11windows_10Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-21532
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_11_21h2windows_7windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-21542
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.95% / 76.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10_1607windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2019-8454
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2019 | 15:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A local attacker can create a hard-link between a file to which the Check Point Endpoint Security client for Windows before E80.96 writes and another BAT file, then by impersonating the WPAD server, the attacker can write BAT commands into that file that will later be run by the user or the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-windowsendpoint_securityCheck Point Endpoint Security client for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-65
Windows Hard Link
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-21739
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 58.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Bluetooth Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Bluetooth Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_8.1windows_10_1507windows_rt_8.1windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CVE-2025-60719
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-58727
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-22 Feb, 2026 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Connected Devices Platform Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Connected Devices Platform Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_22h2Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-53788
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Subsystem for Linux allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_subsystem_for_linuxWindows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2021-42835
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-14.20% / 94.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2021 | 14:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Plex Media Server through 1.24.4.5081-e362dc1ee. An attacker (with a foothold in a endpoint via a low-privileged user account) can access the exposed RPC service of the update service component. This RPC functionality allows the attacker to interact with the RPC functionality and execute code from a path of his choice (local, or remote via SMB) because of a TOCTOU race condition. This code execution is in the context of the Plex update service (which runs as SYSTEM).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-plexn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsmedia_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-59205
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-22 Feb, 2026 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1507windows_11_22h2windows_server_2008windows_11_23h2windows_10_1607windows_10_22h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_11_25h2windows_server_2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2024-30033
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 72.48%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Search Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Search Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_11_21h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-59195
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-22 Feb, 2026 | 17:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Denial of Service Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to deny service locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-30084
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 75.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 16:59
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 22:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1607windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1809windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-55691
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_11_24h2Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-55686
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-55696
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-22 Feb, 2026 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NtQueryInformation Token function (ntifs.h) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in NtQueryInformation Token function (ntifs.h) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-26640
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.82%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Digital Media allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2025windows_11_22h2windows_10_22h2Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-55680
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-53140
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Transaction Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Kernel Transaction Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_1507windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_server_2008windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1607windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-53717
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_25h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_22h2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-807
Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
CVE-2023-21531
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Service Fabric Container Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Service Fabric Container Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_service_fabricAzure Service Fabric 9.1Azure Service Fabric 8.2Azure Service Fabric 9.0 for Linux
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-26242
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2022-44669
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Error Reporting Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Error Reporting Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022windows_11windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H1
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2025-54112
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Virtual Hard Drive allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1507windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-42267
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability where a regular user can cause an out-of-bounds read, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsvirtual_gpuNVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-26236
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-591
Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2022-4149
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Netskope
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 06:44
Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation using log file

The Netskope client service (prior to R96) on Windows runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM which writes log files to a writable directory (C:\Users\Public\netSkope) for a standard user. The files are created and written with a SYSTEM account except one file (logplaceholder) which inherits permission giving all users full access control list. Netskope client restricts access to this file by allowing only read permissions as a standard user. Whenever the Netskope client service restarts, it deletes the logplaceholder and recreates, creating a race condition, which can be exploited by a malicious local user to create the file and set ACL permissions on the file. Once the file is created by a malicious user with proper ACL permissions, all files within C:\Users\Public\netSkope\ becomes modifiable by the unprivileged user. By using Windows pseudo-symlink, these files can be pointed to other places in the system and thus malicious users will be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netskopeNetskopeMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsnetskopeNetskope Client
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-53142
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-26939
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 47.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2022 | 20:33
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Storage Spaces Direct Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Storage Spaces Direct Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_server_2016Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2016
CVE-2022-38029
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-5.24% / 89.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows ALPC Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows ALPC Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2022-38014
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_subsystem_for_linuxazure_iot_edge_for_linuxWindows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2)Azure EFLOW
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
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