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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-2761

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:47
Updated At-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At-
Credits

GIMP FLI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

GIMP FLI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of FLI files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25100.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:23 Apr, 2025 | 16:47
Updated At:23 Apr, 2025 | 18:21
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
GIMP FLI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

GIMP FLI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of FLI files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25100.

Affected Products
Vendor
GIMPGIMP
Product
GIMP
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 2.10.38
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-787CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-204/
x_research-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-204/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:23 Apr, 2025 | 17:16
Updated At:14 Aug, 2025 | 15:46

GIMP FLI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of FLI files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25100.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

GIMP
gimp
>>gimp>>2.10.38
cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:2.10.38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-204/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-204/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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EPSS-3.68% / 87.44%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGIMP
Product-gimpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2009-0733
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.74% / 81.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 20:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2007-2356
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-32.46% / 96.70%
||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGIMP
Product-gimpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2012-5576
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-6.34% / 90.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2012 | 01:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in file-xwd.c in the X Window Dump (XWD) plug-in in GIMP 2.8.2 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a large (1) red, (2) green, or (3) blue color mask in an XWD file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGIMP
Product-gimpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2013-1978
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.44% / 87.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2013 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in the read_xwd_cols function in file-xwd.c in the X Window Dump (XWD) plug-in in GIMP 2.6.9 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via an X Window System (XWD) image dump with more colors than color map entries.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe GNOME ProjectGIMPRed Hat, Inc.
Product-glibenterprise_linuxgimpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2012-3403
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.29% / 88.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGIMP
Product-gimpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2011-2896
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.27% / 89.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2011 | 17:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The LZW decompressor in the LWZReadByte function in giftoppm.c in the David Koblas GIF decoder in PBMPLUS, as used in the gif_read_lzw function in filter/image-gif.c in CUPS before 1.4.7, the LZWReadByte function in plug-ins/common/file-gif-load.c in GIMP 2.6.11 and earlier, the LZWReadByte function in img/gifread.c in XPCE in SWI-Prolog 5.10.4 and earlier, and other products, does not properly handle code words that are absent from the decompression table when encountered, which allows remote attackers to trigger an infinite loop or a heap-based buffer overflow, and possibly execute arbitrary code, via a crafted compressed stream, a related issue to CVE-2006-1168 and CVE-2011-2895.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-swi-prologn/aApple Inc.GIMP
Product-gimpswi-prologcupsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2010-4541
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.03% / 88.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2011 | 19:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack-based buffer overflow in the loadit function in plug-ins/common/sphere-designer.c in the SPHERE DESIGNER plugin in GIMP 2.6.11 allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long "Number of lights" field in a plugin configuration file. NOTE: it may be uncommon to obtain a GIMP plugin configuration file from an untrusted source that is separate from the distribution of the plugin itself.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGIMP
Product-gimpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2010-4540
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.89% / 89.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2011 | 19:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack-based buffer overflow in the load_preset_response function in plug-ins/lighting/lighting-ui.c in the "LIGHTING EFFECTS > LIGHT" plugin in GIMP 2.6.11 allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long Position field in a plugin configuration file. NOTE: it may be uncommon to obtain a GIMP plugin configuration file from an untrusted source that is separate from the distribution of the plugin itself. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGIMP
Product-gimpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2010-4543
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-28.97% / 96.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2011 | 19:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in the read_channel_data function in file-psp.c in the Paint Shop Pro (PSP) plugin in GIMP 2.6.11 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a PSP_COMP_RLE (aka RLE compression) image file that begins a long run count at the end of the image. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGIMP
Product-gimpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-38229
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2022 | 20:13
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XPDF commit ffaf11c was discovered to contain a heap-buffer overflow via DCTStream::readHuffSym(DCTHuffTable*) at /xpdf/Stream.cc.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xpdf_projectn/a
Product-xpdfn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-13051
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 20:16
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Graphite. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24977.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-graphiteGraphite
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-38433
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2022 | 17:16
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Photoshop SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Photoshop versions 22.5.8 (and earlier) and 23.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.sue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-12670
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2024 | 15:28
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DWFX File Parsing Vulnerabilities in Autodesk Navisworks Desktop Software

A maliciously crafted DWFX file, when parsed through Autodesk Navisworks, can be used to cause a Heap-based Overflow vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Autodesk Inc.
Product-navisworksNavisworks ManageNavisworks FreedomNavisworks Simulate
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-19448
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jun, 2019 | 19:33
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Foxit Reader SDK (ActiveX) Professional 5.4.0.1031, an uninitialized object in IReader_ContentProvider::GetDocEventHandler occurs when embedding the control into Office documents. By opening a specially crafted document, an attacker can trigger an out of bounds write condition, possibly leveraging this to gain remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowsfoxit_pdf_sdk_activexn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-38414
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2022 | 17:20
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe InDesign SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe InDesign versions 16.4.2 (and earlier) and 17.3 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsindesignmacosInDesign
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22678
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 17:27
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cscape (All versions prior to 9.90 SP4) lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing project files. This could lead to memory corruption. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hornerautomationn/a
Product-cscapeCscape
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-13046
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 20:15
Updated-15 Aug, 2025 | 20:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CO files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24867.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobalt
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-13044
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 20:15
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt AR File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt AR File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of AR files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24870.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobalt
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22750
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 61.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2021 | 15:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-787: Out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists inIGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21041 and prior that could result in loss of data or remote code execution due to missing length checks, when a malicious CGF file is imported to IGSS Definition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-interactive_graphical_scada_systemIGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21041 and prior
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-20819
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2019 | 13:53
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

io/ZlibCompression.cc in the decompression component in Dropbox Lepton 1.2.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by crafting a jpg image file. The root cause is a missing check of header payloads that may be (incorrectly) larger than the maximum file size.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dropboxn/a
Product-leptonn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22653
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2021 | 19:01
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple out-of-bounds write issues have been identified in the way the application processes project files, allowing an attacker to craft a special project file that may allow arbitrary code execution on the Tellus Lite V-Simulator and V-Server Lite (versions prior to 4.0.10.0).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFuji Electric Co., Ltd.
Product-v-serverv-simulatorTellus Lite V-Simulator and V-Server Lite
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22666
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2021 | 16:04
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Fatek FvDesigner Version 1.5.76 and prior is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow while project files are being processed, allowing an attacker to craft a special project file that may permit arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fatekn/a
Product-fvdesignerFatek FvDesigner
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-12835
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 23.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 16:49
Updated-11 Jul, 2025 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Delta Electronics DRASimuCAD ICS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Delta Electronics DRASimuCAD ICS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Delta Electronics DRASimuCAD. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ICS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22415.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Delta Electronics, Inc.
Product-drasimucadDRASimuCAD
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-12669
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2024 | 15:27
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DWFX File Parsing Vulnerabilities in Autodesk Navisworks Desktop Software

A maliciously crafted DWFX file, when parsed through Autodesk Navisworks, can be used to cause a Heap-based Overflow vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Autodesk Inc.
Product-navisworksNavisworks ManageNavisworks FreedomNavisworks Simulate
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22683
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2021 | 16:09
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Fatek FvDesigner Version 1.5.76 and prior is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write while processing project files, allowing an attacker to craft a special project file that may permit arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fatekn/a
Product-fvdesignerFatek FvDesigner
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-13045
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 20:15
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt AR File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt AR File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of AR files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24848.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobalt
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-20197
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a stack-based buffer underflow in the third instance of the calculate_gain function in libfaad/sbr_hfadj.c in Freeware Advanced Audio Decoder 2 (FAAD2) 2.8.8. A crafted input will lead to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact because limiting the additional noise energy level is mishandled for the G_max > G case.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-audiocodingn/a
Product-freeware_advanced_audio_decoder_2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-20196
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 58.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a stack-based buffer overflow in the third instance of the calculate_gain function in libfaad/sbr_hfadj.c in Freeware Advanced Audio Decoder 2 (FAAD2) 2.8.8. A crafted input will lead to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact because the S_M array is mishandled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-audiocodingn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-freeware_advanced_audio_decoder_2debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-13048
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 20:16
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XE files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24844.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-cobaltCobalt
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-13050
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 20:16
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Graphite. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24976.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-graphiteGraphite
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22664
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 42.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2021 | 12:26
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CNCSoft-B Versions 1.0.0.3 and prior is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-criticalmanufacturingn/a
Product-cncsoft-bDelta Electronics CNCSoft-B
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22641
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2021 | 19:03
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer overflow issue has been identified in the way the application processes project files, allowing an attacker to craft a special project file that may allow arbitrary code execution on the Tellus Lite V-Simulator and V-Server Lite (versions prior to 4.0.10.0).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFuji Electric Co., Ltd.
Product-v-serverv-simulatorTellus Lite V-Simulator and V-Server Lite
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9871
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2020 | 17:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.3, iCloud for Windows 7.20. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsmacOSiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22754
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 61.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2021 | 15:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-787: Out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists inIGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior that could result in loss of data or remote code execution due to lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, when a malicious CGF file is imported to IGSS Definition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-interactive_graphical_scada_systemIGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-22807
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 57.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2022 | 19:09
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability exists that could cause arbitrary code execution when a malicious *.gd1 configuration file is loaded into the GUIcon tool. Affected Product: Eurotherm by Schneider Electric GUIcon Version 2.0 (Build 683.003) and prior

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-guiconn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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