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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-31233

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated At-03 Nov, 2025 | 19:50
Rejected At-
Credits

The issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, tvOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. Processing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:12 May, 2025 | 21:42
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 19:50
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, tvOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. Processing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
tvOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 18.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 15.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
iPadOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 17.7 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 18.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 14.7 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
visionOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 2.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
watchOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 11.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 13.7 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AProcessing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Processing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122720
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122716
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122405
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122721
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122722
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122720
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122716
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122405
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122721
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122722
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/12
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/11
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/8
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/7
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/6
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/5
N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/12
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/11
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/8
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/7
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/6
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/5
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:12 May, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18

The issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, tvOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. Processing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>ipados>>Versions before 17.7.7(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>ipados>>Versions from 18.0(inclusive) to 18.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>iphone_os>>Versions before 18.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions before 13.7.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 14.0(inclusive) to 14.7.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 15.0(inclusive) to 15.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>tvos>>Versions before 18.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>visionos>>Versions before 2.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>watchos>>Versions before 11.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122405product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122716product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122720product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122721product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122722product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/11af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/12af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/5af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/6af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/7af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/8af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122405
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122716
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122720
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122721
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122722
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/11
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/12
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/5
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/6
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/7
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/8
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Assigner-Chrome
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Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
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||
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.10%
||
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe InCopy Improper Input Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe InCopy versions 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-incopywindowsmacosInCopy
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-22337
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 17:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation for some Intel Unison software may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via network access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationApple Inc.Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-androidwindowsunison_softwareiphone_osIntel Unison software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-21588
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe InDesign Improper Input Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe InDesign version 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsindesignmacosInDesign
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-21607
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader Improper Input Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.003.20282 (and earlier), 22.003.20281 (and earlier) and 20.005.30418 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-6558
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.49%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-15 Jul, 2025 | 18:12
Updated-06 Nov, 2025 | 14:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-08-12||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in ANGLE and GPU in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.157 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpewebkitwebkitgtkGoogle LLCApple Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-visionoswatchosdebian_linuxsafarichromeipadosmacosiphone_oswebkitgtkwpe_webkitChromeChromium
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-22228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.87%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-17 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Bridge Improper Input Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Bridge versions 12.0.3 (and earlier) and 13.0.1 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbridgemacosBridge
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-3755
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.06% / 77.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2007 | 21:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 14:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mail in Apple iPhone 1.1.1 allows remote user-assisted attackers to force the iPhone user to make calls to arbitrary telephone numbers via a "tel:" link, which does not prompt the user before dialing the number.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osiphonen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-5767
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.65% / 70.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2015 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The user interface in Safari in Apple iOS before 9 allows remote attackers to spoof URLs via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5764 and CVE-2015-5765.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-safariiphone_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-34098
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2024 | 10:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2024 | 21:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-XXXX: [Pwn2Own] Acrobat sandbox bypass part 1 of 2

Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30574, 24.002.20736 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Readeracrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobat_reader_dcacrobat
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30917
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 65.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of ICC profiles. This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.1 and iPadOS 15.1, macOS Monterey 12.0.1, iOS 14.8.1 and iPadOS 14.8.1, tvOS 15.1, watchOS 8.1, Security Update 2021-007 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.6.1. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osipad_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xmacosmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30862
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.64% / 81.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in iTunes U 3.8.3. Processing a maliciously crafted URL may lead to arbitrary javascript code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunes_uiTunes U
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30681
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 14:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks. This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-004 Mojave, iOS 14.6 and iPadOS 14.6, Security Update 2021-003 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.4, watchOS 7.5. A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosipadosmac_os_xmacosmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30763
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 13:46
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An input validation issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.7, watchOS 7.6. A shortcut may be able to bypass Internet permission requirements.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosipadoswatchOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-34118
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2024 | 14:56
Updated-15 Aug, 2024 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe illustrator 2024 TIF File parsing Division by zero denial of service

Illustrator versions 28.5, 27.9.4 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could lead to an application denial-of-service condition. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to render the application unresponsive or terminate its execution. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsmacosillustratorIllustratorillustrator
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-18248
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.00% / 76.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 21:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The add_job function in scheduler/ipp.c in CUPS before 2.2.6, when D-Bus support is enabled, can be crashed by remote attackers by sending print jobs with an invalid username, related to a D-Bus notification.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-cupsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46701
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-18 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, tvOS 16.2. Connecting to a malicious NFS server may lead to arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_ostvosipadosmacostvOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-45469
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-2.2||LOW
EPSS-0.06% / 17.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationApple Inc.Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-androidwindowsunison_softwareiphone_osIntel Unison software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-28547
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 15:45
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Creative Cloud for macOS Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application for macOS version 5.3 (and earlier) is affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow a normal user to delete the OOBE directory and get permissions of any directory under the administrator authority.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-creative_cloud_desktop_applicationwindowsmacosCreative Cloud (desktop component)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2010-2332
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.59% / 89.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jun, 2010 | 20:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Impact Financials, Inc. Impact PDF Reader 2.0, 1.2, and other versions for iPhone and iPod touch allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (server crash) via a "..." body in a POST request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-impactfinancialsn/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osimpact_pdf_readern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-42800
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.7.1 and iPadOS 15.7.1, macOS Ventura 13, watchOS 9.1, iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16, macOS Monterey 12.6.1, macOS Big Sur 11.7.1. A user may be able to cause unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osmacoswatchoswatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-42837
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.82% / 90.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue existed in the parsing of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, iOS 15.7.2 and iPadOS 15.7.2, watchOS 9.2. A remote user may be able to cause unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadoswatchosmacosiphone_osmacOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-27805
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 20:56
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was addressed with improved validation of environment variables. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6.7, macOS Monterey 12.7.5, iOS 16.7.8 and iPadOS 16.7.8, tvOS 17.5, iOS 17.5 and iPadOS 17.5, watchOS 10.5, macOS Sonoma 14.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-watchosmacostvosipadosiphone_ostvOSiOS and iPadOSmacOSwatchOSioswatchosmacostvosipados
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4260
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An inconsistent user interface issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, Safari 11.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_ossafariiOS, Safari
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4342
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A configuration issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue affected versions prior to macOS Mojave 10.14.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-2408
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.76% / 72.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2007 | 20:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 13:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WebKit in Apple Safari 3 Beta before Update 3.0.3 does not properly recognize an unchecked "Enable Java" setting, which allows remote attackers to execute Java applets via a crafted web page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-safarin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-10001
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 24.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2021 | 17:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave. A malicious application may be able to read restricted memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2010-1844
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 73.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2010 | 21:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Image Capture in Apple Mac OS X 10.6.x before 10.6.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and system crash) via a crafted image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmac_os_x_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-9847
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Document Foundation, The
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Document Foundation, The
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 46.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2019 | 13:51
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Executable hyperlink targets executed unconditionally on activation

A vulnerability in LibreOffice hyperlink processing allows an attacker to construct documents containing hyperlinks pointing to the location of an executable on the target users file system. If the hyperlink is activated by the victim the executable target is unconditionally launched. Under Windows and macOS when processing a hyperlink target explicitly activated by the user there was no judgment made on whether the target was an executable file, so such executable targets were launched unconditionally. This issue affects: All LibreOffice Windows and macOS versions prior to 6.1.6; LibreOffice Windows and macOS versions in the 6.2 series prior to 6.2.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libreofficeDocument FoundationApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacoslibreofficeLibreOffice
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-8853
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 20:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15.4, Security Update 2020-002 Mojave, Security Update 2020-002 High Sierra, macOS Catalina 10.15.2, Security Update 2019-002 Mojave, and Security Update 2019-007 High Sierra. An application may be able to read restricted memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-8561
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-19.77% / 95.31%
||
7 Day CHG+7.75%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 17:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Mojave 10.14.4. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-8633
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 19:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in macOS Mojave 10.14.5, Security Update 2019-003 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-003 Sierra, iOS 12.3, tvOS 12.3, watchOS 5.3. An application may be able to read restricted memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xiphone_oswatchostvosmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-43253
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 32.83%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. A malicious app may be able to launch arbitrary binaries on a trusted device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-43482
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-8502
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.32% / 54.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 17:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An API issue existed in the handling of dictation requests. This issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2, macOS Mojave 10.14.4, tvOS 12.2, watchOS 5.2. A malicious application may be able to initiate a Dictation request without user authorization.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xiphone_oswatchostvostvOSmacOSwatchOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-8737
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 63.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 19:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A denial of service issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15.1, Security Update 2019-001, and Security Update 2019-006, macOS Catalina 10.15. An attacker in a privileged position may be able to perform a denial of service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-8592
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 19:27
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15, tvOS 12.3, watchOS 5.2.1, tvOS 13, macOS Catalina 10.15.1, Security Update 2019-001, and Security Update 2019-006, macOS Mojave 10.14.5, Security Update 2019-003 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-003 Sierra, iOS 12.3, iOS 13. Playing a malicious audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xiphone_oswatchostvosmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-43234
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 40.65%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:35
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, tvOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, visionOS 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted texture may lead to unexpected app termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvOSvisionOSwatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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