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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-43539

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated At-17 Dec, 2025 | 20:47
Rejected At-
Credits

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, visionOS 26.2, tvOS 26.2. Processing a file may lead to memory corruption.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 20:47
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, visionOS 26.2, tvOS 26.2. Processing a file may lead to memory corruption.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 18.7 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
tvOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.2 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 14.8 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.2 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
visionOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.2 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 15.7 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.2 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
watchOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 26.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AProcessing a file may lead to memory corruption
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Processing a file may lead to memory corruption
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125885
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125889
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125888
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125884
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125891
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125887
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125886
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125890
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125885
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125889
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125888
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125884
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125891
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125887
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125886
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125890
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-119CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-119
Description: CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:12 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, visionOS 26.2, tvOS 26.2. Processing a file may lead to memory corruption.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions before 14.8.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 15.0(inclusive) to 15.7.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-119Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-119
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125884product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125885product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125886product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125887product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125888product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125889product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125890product-security@apple.com
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125891product-security@apple.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125884
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125885
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125886
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125887
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125888
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125889
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125890
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125891
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVE-2021-1844
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.40% / 80.24%
||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoswatchossafarifedoramacosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-1817
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.97% / 76.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 14:56
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.3, iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5, watchOS 7.4, tvOS 14.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmacostvOSmacOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9818
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2020 | 16:12
Updated-20 Dec, 2025 | 04:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, iOS 12.4.7, watchOS 6.2.5. Processing a maliciously crafted mail message may lead to unexpected memory modification or application termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_oswatchosiOSiOS-1watchOSiOS, iPadOS, and watchOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9803
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2020 | 16:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvossafariicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsSafariiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-9790
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.34% / 79.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2020 | 16:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, macOS Catalina 10.15.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsmacOSiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9983
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.30% / 79.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 16:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in Safari 14.0. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_osipadostvoswatchossafarifedoraicloudSafari
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9807
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2020 | 16:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvossafariicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsSafariiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-6553
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.58% / 81.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Sep, 2020 | 19:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in offline mode in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 84.0.4147.125 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCApple Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromeiphone_osdebian_linuxfedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3772
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.11% / 95.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have a buffer errors vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-3776
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.11% / 95.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:36
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have a buffer errors vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-3780
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.11% / 95.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have a buffer errors vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3895
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.28% / 79.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2020 | 17:49
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4 and iPadOS 13.4, tvOS 13.4, watchOS 6.2, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3, iCloud for Windows 7.18. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_osipad_oswatchostvossafariicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsSafariiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3773
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-13.61% / 94.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3865
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.36%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-27 Feb, 2020 | 20:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.3.1 and iPadOS 13.3.1, tvOS 13.3.1, Safari 13.0.5, iTunes for Windows 12.10.4, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud for Windows 7.17. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEApple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_osipadostvossafariicloudleapiTunes for WindowsiCloud for WindowsSafariiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3825
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.59% / 68.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2020 | 20:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.3.1 and iPadOS 13.3.1, tvOS 13.3.1, Safari 13.0.5, iTunes for Windows 12.10.4, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud for Windows 7.17. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_osipadostvossafariicloudiTunes for WindowsiCloud for WindowsSafariiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3779
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-13.61% / 94.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3843
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.65% / 81.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2020 | 20:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.4.7, watchOS 5.3.7. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchoswatchOS-1iOS-1
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3846
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.77% / 73.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2020 | 20:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A buffer overflow was addressed with improved size validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.3.1 and iPadOS 13.3.1, macOS Catalina 10.15.3, tvOS 13.3.1, watchOS 6.1.2, iTunes for Windows 12.10.4, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud for Windows 7.17. Processing maliciously crafted XML may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsmacOSiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46696
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 16.2, tvOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, watchOS 9.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadostvossafariwatchosmacosiphone_oswatchOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-0973
Matching Score-10
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.01% / 83.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2015 | 18:00
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in the png_read_IDAT_data function in pngrutil.c in libpng before 1.5.21 and 1.6.x before 1.6.16 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via IDAT data with a large width, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-9495.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libpngn/aOracle CorporationApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xsolarislibpngn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2023-23518
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.3, macOS Ventura 13.2, watchOS 9.3, macOS Big Sur 11.7.3, Safari 16.3, tvOS 16.3, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosmacosiphone_ossafariipadoswatchosSafariwatchOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2014-9495
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.49% / 87.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2015 | 19:00
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in the png_combine_row function in libpng before 1.5.21 and 1.6.x before 1.6.16, when running on 64-bit systems, might allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a "very wide interlaced" PNG image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libpngn/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xlibpngn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2014-8439
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-27.07% / 96.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2014 | 23:00
Updated-22 Oct, 2025 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-15||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.258 and 14.x and 15.x before 15.0.0.239 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.424 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 15.0.0.293, Adobe AIR SDK before 15.0.0.302, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 15.0.0.302 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (invalid pointer dereference) via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Adobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-mac_os_xflash_playerairwindowsair_sdklinux_kernelair_sdk_\&_compilermacosn/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-42795
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.84% / 74.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory consumption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in tvOS 16, iOS 16, macOS Ventura 13, watchOS 9. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosiphone_osmacoswatchoswatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-15969
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.16% / 86.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2020 | 02:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 86.0.4240.75 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEApple Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-iphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoschromewatchossafarifedoramacosbackports_sleChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-8586
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 74.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 17:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.3, macOS Mojave 10.14.5, tvOS 12.3, Safari 12.1.1, iTunes for Windows 12.9.5, iCloud for Windows 7.12. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_ostvossafarimac_os_xicloudiTunes for WindowsSafariiCloud for WindowsmacOSiOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-8584
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 74.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 17:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.3, macOS Mojave 10.14.5, tvOS 12.3, Safari 12.1.1, iTunes for Windows 12.9.5, iCloud for Windows 7.12. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_ostvossafarimac_os_xicloudiTunes for WindowsSafariiCloud for WindowsmacOSiOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-8814
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 71.87%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 17:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud for Windows 7.15. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serveritunesiphone_osipadostvossafarienterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopicloudiTunes for WindowsiCloud for WindowsSafariiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-8623
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-27.09% / 96.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 17:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.3, macOS Mojave 10.14.5, tvOS 12.3, watchOS 5.2.1, Safari 12.1.1, iTunes for Windows 12.9.5, iCloud for Windows 7.12. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchostvossafarimac_os_xicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSSafariiCloud for WindowsmacOSiOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-24189
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2025 | 16:00
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.3, visionOS 2.3, iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, watchOS 11.3, tvOS 18.3. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosmacoswatchosipadosvisionossafariiphone_osmacOStvOSvisionOSiOS and iPadOSSafariwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2020-9597
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-38.57% / 97.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2020 | 21:23
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.006.20042 and earlier, 2017.011.30166 and earlier, 2017.011.30166 and earlier, and 2015.006.30518 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9612
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.18% / 92.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2020 | 21:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.006.20042 and earlier, 2017.011.30166 and earlier, 2017.011.30166 and earlier, and 2015.006.30518 and earlier have a heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9932
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 75.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 20:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 13.0.1, iOS 13.1 and iPadOS 13.1, tvOS 13. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_ostvossafariipadostvOSSafariiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9789
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.34% / 79.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2020 | 16:12
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, macOS Catalina 10.15.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsmacOSiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9806
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 71.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2020 | 16:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvossafariicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsSafariiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3770
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.11% / 95.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have a buffer errors vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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