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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-43845

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-05 May, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At-05 May, 2025 | 18:32
Rejected At-
Credits

GHSL-2025-015_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI

Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to code injection. The ckpt_path2 variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to change_info_ function, which opens and reads the file on the given path (except it changes the final on the path to train.log), and passes the contents of the file to eval, which can lead to remote code execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:05 May, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At:05 May, 2025 | 18:32
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
GHSL-2025-015_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI

Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to code injection. The ckpt_path2 variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to change_info_ function, which opens and reads the file on the given path (except it changes the final on the path to train.log), and passes the contents of the file to eval, which can lead to remote code execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.

Affected Products
Vendor
RVC-Project
Product
Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI
Versions
Affected
  • <= 2.2.231006
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-94CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-94
Description: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.08.9HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.9
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-012_GHSL-2025-022_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L1452
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L1484
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L761
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-012_GHSL-2025-022_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L1452
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L1484
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L761
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:05 May, 2025 | 18:15
Updated At:01 Aug, 2025 | 16:54

Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to code injection. The ckpt_path2 variable takes user input (e.g. a path to a model) and passes it to change_info_ function, which opens and reads the file on the given path (except it changes the final on the path to train.log), and passes the contents of the file to eval, which can lead to remote code execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.9HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.9
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

rvc-project
rvc-project
>>retrieval-based-voice-conversion-webui>>Versions up to 2.2.231006(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:rvc-project:retrieval-based-voice-conversion-webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L1452security-advisories@github.com
Product
https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L1484security-advisories@github.com
Product
https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L761security-advisories@github.com
Product
https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-012_GHSL-2025-022_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/security-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L1452
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L1484
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/9f2f0559e6932c10c48642d404e7d2e771d9db43/infer-web.py#L761
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-012_GHSL-2025-022_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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The expr-eval library is a JavaScript expression parser and evaluator designed to safely evaluate mathematical expressions with user-defined variables. However, due to insufficient input validation, an attacker can pass a crafted context object or use MEMBER of the context object into the evaluate() function and trigger arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jorenbroekemasilentmattsilentmattexpr-eval-fork
Product-javascript_expression_evaluatorexpr-evalexpr-eval-fork
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-13786
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2025 | 09:02
Updated-11 Dec, 2025 | 23:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
taosir WTCMS index.php fetch code injection

A vulnerability was detected in taosir WTCMS up to 01a5f68a3dfc2fdddb44eed967bb2d4f60487665. Impacted is the function fetch of the file /index.php. Performing manipulation of the argument content results in code injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wtcms_projecttaosir
Product-wtcmsWTCMS
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-13773
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.43% / 61.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2025 | 04:32
Updated-29 Dec, 2025 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce <= 5.8.0 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution

The Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 5.8.0 via the 'WooCommerce_Delivery_Notes::update' function. This is due to missing capability check in the 'WooCommerce_Delivery_Notes::update' function, PHP enabled in Dompdf, and missing escape in the 'template.php' file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tychesoftwares
Product-Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-1302
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-85.80% / 99.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2025 | 05:00
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 20:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Versions of the package jsonpath-plus before 10.3.0 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can execute aribitrary code on the system by exploiting the unsafe default usage of eval='safe' mode. **Note:** This is caused by an incomplete fix for [CVE-2024-21534](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSONPATHPLUS-7945884).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-jsonpath-plus
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-8723
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.14% / 78.11%
||
7 Day CHG+0.51%
Published-19 Aug, 2025 | 07:26
Updated-19 Aug, 2025 | 13:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cloudflare Image Resizing <= 1.5.6 - Missing Authentication to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via rest_pre_dispatch Hook

The Cloudflare Image Resizing plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to missing authentication and insufficient sanitization within its hook_rest_pre_dispatch() method in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP into the codebase, achieving remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mecanik
Product-Cloudflare Image Resizing – Optimize & Accelerate Your Images
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-29465
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-3.68% / 87.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 00:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote file overwrite on discord-recon can result in DoS and Remote Code Execution

Discord-Recon is a bot for the Discord chat service. Versions of Discord-Recon 0.0.3 and prior contain a vulnerability in which a remote attacker is able to overwrite any file on the system with the command results. This can result in remote code execution when the user overwrite important files on the system. As a workaround, bot maintainers can edit their `setting.py` file then add `<` and `>` into the `RCE` variable inside of it to fix the issue without an update. The vulnerability is patched in version 0.0.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-discordDEMON1A
Product-discord-reconDiscord-Recon
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-12813
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 59.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 03:30
Updated-14 Nov, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Holiday class post calendar <= 7.1 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via 'contents'

The Holiday class post calendar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 7.1 via the 'contents' parameter. This is due to a lack of sanitization of user-supplied data when creating a cache file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-strix-bubol5
Product-Holiday class post calendar
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-12762
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PostgreSQL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PostgreSQL
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 33.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2025 | 13:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution vulnerability when restoring PLAIN-format SQL dumps in server mode (pgAdmin 4)

pgAdmin versions up to 9.9 are affected by a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability that occurs when running in server mode and performing restores from PLAIN-format dump files. This issue allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands on the server hosting pgAdmin, posing a critical risk to the integrity and security of the database management system and underlying data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pgadminpgadmin.org
Product-pgadmin_4pgAdmin 4
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-26731
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.58% / 93.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 15:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
spx_restservice modifyUserb_func Command Injection and Multiple Stack-Based Buffer Overflows

Command injection and multiple stack-based buffer overflows vulnerabilities in the modifyUserb_func function of spx_restservice allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue affects: Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A standard firmware version 1.10.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lannerincLanner Inc
Product-iac-ast2500a_firmwareiac-ast2500aIAC-AST2500A
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2020-37167
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.64%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-12 Feb, 2026 | 22:48
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 17:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ClamAV ClamBC <= 0.102.0 - 'ClamBC' Executable Regular Expression Error

ClamAV ClamBC bytecode interpreter contains a vulnerability in function name processing that allows attackers to manipulate bytecode function names. Attackers can exploit the weak input validation in function name encoding to potentially execute malicious bytecode or cause unexpected behavior in the ClamAV engine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ClamAV
Product-ClamBC
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-36610
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.04% / 12.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-24 Dec, 2024 | 21:15
Rejected-24 Dec, 2024 | 00:00
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. Reason: This candidate was issued in error. Notes: All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental usage.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-21degrees
Product-symphony
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-44466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-38.95% / 97.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 16:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

COMFAST CF-XR11 V2.7.2 has a command injection vulnerability in function sub_424CB4. Attackers can send POST request messages to /usr/bin/webmgnt and inject commands into parameter iface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-comfastn/acomfast
Product-cf-xr11cf-xr11_firmwaren/acf-xr11_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2020-36708
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-91.54% / 99.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2023 | 01:51
Updated-28 Dec, 2024 | 00:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The following themes for WordPress are vulnerable to Function Injections in versions up to and including Shapely <= 1.2.7, NewsMag <= 2.4.1, Activello <= 1.4.0, Illdy <= 2.1.4, Allegiant <= 1.2.2, Newspaper X <= 1.3.1, Pixova Lite <= 2.0.5, Brilliance <= 1.2.7, MedZone Lite <= 1.2.4, Regina Lite <= 2.0.4, Transcend <= 1.1.8, Affluent <= 1.1.0, Bonkers <= 1.0.4, Antreas <= 1.0.2, Sparkling <= 2.4.8, and NatureMag Lite <= 1.0.4. This is due to epsilon_framework_ajax_action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to call functions and achieve remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-colorlibmachothemescpothemeswpchillsilkalnsmachothemes
Product-pixova_liteilldybonkerstranscendbrillianceactivellonewspaper_xnaturemag_liteshapelyantreassparklinkgallegiantnewsmagaffluentregina_litemedzone_liteRegina LiteBonkersAffluentNewspaper XActivelloShapelySparklingIlldyAntreasPixova LiteNewsMagTranscendNatureMag LiteAllegiantBrillianceMedZone Lite
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-8356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Xerox Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Xerox Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.81% / 73.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2025 | 15:40
Updated-19 Aug, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Path Traversal leading to RCE

In Xerox FreeFlow Core version 8.0.4, an attacker can exploit a Path Traversal vulnerability to access unauthorized files on the server. This can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE), allowing the attacker to run arbitrary commands on the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Xerox Corporation
Product-freeflow_coreFreeFlow Core
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-36859
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 22:51
Updated-14 Nov, 2024 | 14:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PiiGAB M-Bus Code Injection

PiiGAB M-Bus SoftwarePack 900S does not correctly sanitize user input, which could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-piigabPiiGABpiigab
Product-m-bus_900sm-bus_900s_firmwareM-Bus SoftwarePackm-bus_900s
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2022-21831
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.85% / 74.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 02:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A code injection vulnerability exists in the Active Storage >= v5.2.0 that could allow an attacker to execute code via image_processing arguments.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxRuby on Rails
Product-active_storagedebian_linuxhttps://github.com/rails/rails
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-35339
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-13.02% / 93.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2021 | 14:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In 74cms version 5.0.1, there is a remote code execution vulnerability in /Application/Admin/Controller/ConfigController.class.php and /ThinkPHP/Common/functions.php where attackers can obtain server permissions and control the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-74cmsn/a
Product-74cmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-35131
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-91.15% / 99.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2021 | 16:09
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cockpit before 0.6.1 allows an attacker to inject custom PHP code and achieve Remote Command Execution via registerCriteriaFunction in lib/MongoLite/Database.php, as demonstrated by values in JSON data to the /auth/check or /auth/requestreset URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAgentejo
Product-cockpitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-11837
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2026 | 15:51
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Malware Remover

An improper control of generation of code vulnerability has been reported to affect Malware Remover. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to bypass protection mechanism. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Malware Remover 6.6.8.20251023 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-malware_removerMalware Remover
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2022-21797
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2022 | 05:05
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary Code Execution

The package joblib from 0 and before 1.2.0 are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution via the pre_dispatch flag in Parallel() class due to the eval() statement.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-joblib_projectn/ajoblib_projectDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-joblibdebian_linuxfedorajoblibjoblibdebian_linuxfedora
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2019-15746
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 58.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2019 | 11:29
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SITOS six Build v6.2.1 allows an attacker to inject arbitrary PHP commands. As a result, an attacker can compromise the running server and execute system commands in the context of the web user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sitosn/a
Product-sitos_sixn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-29007
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.52% / 91.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Score extension through 0.3.0 for MediaWiki has a remote code execution vulnerability due to improper sandboxing of the GNU LilyPond executable. This allows any user with an ability to edit articles (potentially including unauthenticated anonymous users) to execute arbitrary Scheme or shell code by using crafted {{Image data to generate musical scores containing malicious code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWikimedia Foundation
Product-scoren/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-28870
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.47% / 80.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2021 | 00:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In InoERP 0.7.2, an unauthorized attacker can execute arbitrary code on the server side due to lack of validations in /modules/sys/form_personalization/json_fp.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inoideasn/a
Product-inoerpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-28464
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 64.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2021 | 11:50
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution (RCE)

This affects the package djv before 2.1.4. By controlling the schema file, an attacker can run arbitrary JavaScript code on the victim machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-djv_projectn/a
Product-djvdjv
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-26729
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Nozomi Networks Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.39% / 92.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 15:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
spx_restservice Login_handler_func Command Injection and Multiple Stack-Based Buffer Overflows

Command injection and multiple stack-based buffer overflows vulnerabilities in the Login_handler_func function of spx_restservice allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue affects: Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A standard firmware version 1.10.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lannerincLanner Inc
Product-iac-ast2500a_firmwareiac-ast2500aIAC-AST2500A
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-27446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.28% / 51.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2022 | 17:15
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Weintek EasyWeb cMT Code Injection

The Weintek cMT product line is vulnerable to code injection, which may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute commands with root privileges on the operation system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-weintekWeintek
Product-cmt-ctrl01cmt3072cmt3103_firmwarecmt-g01cmt3090_firmwarecmt-g02_firmwarecmt-svr-100cmt3090cmt-ctrl01_firmwarecmt-fhd_firmwarecmt3071_firmwarecmt-svr-102cmt-hdmcmt3151_firmwarecmt-g04_firmwarecmt3072_firmwarecmt3151cmt3103cmt-svr-202_firmwarecmt3071cmt-hdm_firmwarecmt-svr-200_firmwarecmt-g03_firmwarecmt-g03cmt-fhdcmt-svr-100_firmwarecmt-svr-200cmt-g02cmt-g04cmt-svr-102_firmwarecmt-svr-202cmt-g01_firmwarecMT-G03/G04cMT-HDMcMT-FHDcMT-SVR-1xx/2xxcMT-CTRL01cMT3071/cMT3072/cMT3090/cMT3103/cMT3151cMT-G01/G02
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-37582
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.99% / 99.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2023 | 09:26
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache RocketMQ: Possible remote code execution when using the update configuration function

The RocketMQ NameServer component still has a remote command execution vulnerability as the CVE-2023-33246 issue was not completely fixed in version 5.1.1. When NameServer address are leaked on the extranet and lack permission verification, an attacker can exploit this vulnerability by using the update configuration function on the NameServer component to execute commands as the system users that RocketMQ is running as. It is recommended for users to upgrade their NameServer version to 5.1.2 or above for RocketMQ 5.x or 4.9.7 or above for RocketMQ 4.x to prevent these attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-rocketmqApache RocketMQ
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-25283
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.82% / 91.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in through SaltStack Salt before 3002.5. The jinja renderer does not protect against server side template injection attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-saltstackn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedorasaltn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-26120
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-75.58% / 98.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2021 | 01:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Smarty before 3.1.39 allows code injection via an unexpected function name after a {function name= substring.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-smartyn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-smartydebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-69983
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-11 Feb, 2026 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FUXA v1.2.7 allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) via the project import functionality. The application does not properly sanitize or sandbox user-supplied scripts within imported project files. An attacker can upload a malicious project containing system commands, leading to full system compromise.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frangoteamn/a
Product-fuxan/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-69564
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 10.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-02 Feb, 2026 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

code-projects Mobile Shop Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /ExAddNewUser.php via the Name, Address, email, UserName, Password, confirm_password, Role, Branch, and Activate parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFabian Ros
Product-mobile_shop_management_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-26277
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd.
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.81%
||
7 Day CHG+0.19%
Published-17 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 15:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Security Advisory | PendingIntent hijacking vulnerability in Framework Services

The framework service handles pendingIntent incorrectly, allowing a malicious application with certain privileges to perform privileged actions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vivovivoGoogle LLC
Product-androidframe_serviceFrame service
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-25789
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.92% / 83.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-09 Apr, 2025 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FoxCMS v1.2.5 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the index() method at \controller\Sitemap.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-foxcmsn/a
Product-foxcmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-25770
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 3.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2021 | 15:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In JetBrains YouTrack before 2020.5.3123, server-side template injection (SSTI) was possible, which could lead to code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJetBrains s.r.o.
Product-youtrackn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-37659
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.27% / 79.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Nov, 2024 | 15:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

xalpha v0.11.4 is vulnerable to Remote Command Execution (RCE).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xalpha_projectn/a
Product-xalphan/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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