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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-43941

Summary
Assigner-dell
Assigner Org ID-c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe
Published At-30 Oct, 2025 | 13:57
Updated At-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:56
Rejected At-
Credits

Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and Prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary command with root privileges. This vulnerability only affects systems without a valid license install.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:dell
Assigner Org ID:c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe
Published At:30 Oct, 2025 | 13:57
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 16:56
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and Prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary command with root privileges. This vulnerability only affects systems without a valid license install.

Affected Products
Vendor
Dell Inc.Dell
Product
Unity
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From N/A before 5.5.2 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Dell would like to thank xiaohei from Ubisectech Sirius Team for reporting this issue
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000385307/dsa-2025-379-security-update-for-dell-unity-dell-unityvsa-and-dell-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000385307/dsa-2025-379-security-update-for-dell-unity-dell-unityvsa-and-dell-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities
Resource:
vendor-advisory
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security_alert@emc.com
Published At:30 Oct, 2025 | 14:15
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 19:58

Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and Prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary command with root privileges. This vulnerability only affects systems without a valid license install.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Dell Inc.
dell
>>unity_operating_environment>>Versions before 5.5.2.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:dell:unity_operating_environment:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Primarysecurity_alert@emc.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: security_alert@emc.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000385307/dsa-2025-379-security-update-for-dell-unity-dell-unityvsa-and-dell-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilitiessecurity_alert@emc.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000385307/dsa-2025-379-security-update-for-dell-unity-dell-unityvsa-and-dell-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities
Source: security_alert@emc.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.20%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-78
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CVE-2025-30096
Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-78
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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-powerprotect_data_domain_management_center PowerProtect DD
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-5322
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.34% / 87.08%
||
7 Day CHG+0.69%
Published-19 Jul, 2021 | 21:30
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.17% / 88.48%
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7 Day CHG-1.38%
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Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
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EPSS-2.97% / 86.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell Unity, version(s) 5.4 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-unity_operating_environmentUnity
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-22398
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.59% / 81.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2025 | 01:41
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell Unity, version(s) 5.4 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary command execution as root. Exploitation may lead to a system take over by an attacker. This vulnerability is considered critical as it can be leveraged to completely compromise the operating system. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-unity_operating_environmentUnity
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-1239
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.50% / 85.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell EMC Unity Operating Environment (OE) versions prior to 4.3.0.1522077968 are affected by multiple OS command injection vulnerabilities. A remote application admin user could potentially exploit the vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary OS commands as system root on the system where Dell EMC Unity is installed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-emc_unity_operating_environmentemc_unityvsa_operating_environmentUnity Operating Environment (OE)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-1238
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.45% / 84.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell EMC ScaleIO versions prior to 2.5, contain a command injection vulnerability in the Light Installation Agent (LIA). This component is used for central management of ScaleIO deployment and uses shell commands for certain actions. A remote malicious user, with network access to LIA and knowledge of the LIA administrative password, could potentially exploit this vulnerability to run arbitrary commands as root on the systems where LIAs are installed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-emc_scaleioScaleIO
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2014-2959
Matching Score-6
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-9||HIGH
EPSS-1.30% / 79.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2014 | 19:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

logViewer.htm on the Dell ML6000 tape backup system with firmware before i8.2.0.2 (641G.GS103) and the Quantum Scalar i500 tape backup system with firmware before i8.2.2.1 (646G.GS002) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a pathname parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-quantumn/aDell Inc.
Product-powervault_ml6000_firmwarepowervault_ml6000scalar_i500_firmwarescalar_i500n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-31232
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-1.19% / 78.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2022 | 20:25
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SmartFabric storage software version 1.0.0 contains a Command-Injection vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain access and perform actions on the affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-smartfabric_storage_softwareSmart Fabric Storage Software
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-49601
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.26% / 88.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2025 | 01:52
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell Unity, version(s) 5.4 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-unity_operating_environmentUnity
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-41789
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.02% / 76.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 08:22
Updated-23 Sep, 2025 | 16:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager (All versions). The web interface of affected devices does not sanitize the language parameter in specific POST requests. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-7kt_pac1260_data_manager7kt_pac1260_data_manager_firmwareSENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-27208
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 32.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2026 | 13:52
Updated-27 Feb, 2026 | 20:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
api-gateway-deploy Affected by Exploitable Command Injection via Unprivileged Root Execution

bleon-ethical/api-gateway-deploy provides API gateway deployment. Version 1.0.0 is vulnerable to an attack chain involving OS Command Injection and Privilege Escalation. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges within the container, potentially leading to a container escape and unauthorized infrastructure modifications. This is fixed in version 1.0.1 by implementing strict input sanitization and secure delimiters in entrypoint.sh, enforcing a non-root user (appuser) in the Dockerfile, and establishing mandatory security quality gates.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bleon-ethicalbleon-ethical
Product-api-gateway-deployapi-gateway-deploy
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2024-41153
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hitachi Energy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hitachi Energy
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2024 | 12:30
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Command injection vulnerability in the Edge Computing UI for the TRO600 series radios that allows for the execution of arbitrary system commands. If exploited, an attacker with write access to the web UI can execute commands on the device with root privileges, far more extensive than what the write privilege intends.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hitachi Energy Ltd.
Product-tro610tro620tro670_firmwaretro670tro620_firmwaretro610_firmwareTRO600tro600
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2026-2847
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.15%
||
7 Day CHG+0.35%
Published-20 Feb, 2026 | 15:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
UTT HiPER 520 Web Management formReleaseConnect sub_44EFB4 os command injection

A vulnerability was detected in UTT HiPER 520 1.7.7-160105. Affected is the function sub_44EFB4 of the file /goform/formReleaseConnect of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument Isp_Name results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uttUTT
Product-520520_firmwareHiPER 520
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-3171
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2020 | 16:50
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco FXOS and UCS Manager Software Local Management CLI Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the local management (local-mgmt) CLI of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS) of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted arguments to specific commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS with the privileges of the currently logged-in user for all affected platforms excluding Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects. On Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects, the injected commands are executed with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-firepower_9300firepower_4150ucs_6332-16upfirepower_2120firepower_2130ucs_6296upucs_64108firepower_4110ucs_6248upfirepower_2110firepower_4125firepower_4140firepower_2140ucs_managerfxosucs_6454ucs_6324firepower_4145firepower_4120firepower_4115ucs_6332Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-1356
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2022 | 20:11
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cambium Networks cnMaestro use of Potentially Dangerous Function

cnMaestro is vulnerable to a local privilege escalation. By default, a user does not have root privileges. However, a user can run scripts as sudo, which could allow an attacker to gain root privileges when running user scripts outside allowed commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cambiumnetworksCambium Networks
Product-cnmaestrocnMaestro
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-41788
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.02% / 76.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 08:22
Updated-23 Sep, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager (All versions). The web interface of affected devices does not sanitize the input parameters in specific GET requests. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-7kt_pac1260_data_manager7kt_pac1260_data_manager_firmwareSENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-3167
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2020 | 16:51
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco FXOS and UCS Manager Software CLI Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS). The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted arguments to specific commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS with the privileges of the currently logged-in user for all affected platforms excluding Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects. On Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects, the injected commands are executed with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-firepower_9300firepower_4150firepower_1010ucs_6332-16upfirepower_1140firepower_2120firepower_2130adaptive_security_appliance_softwareucs_64108ucs_6296upfirepower_4110firepower_1120ucs_6248upfirepower_extensible_operating_systemfirepower_2110firepower_4125firepower_4140firepower_2140ucs_managerucs_6454ucs_6324firepower_4145firepower_4120firepower_1150firepower_4115firepower_threat_defenseucs_6332Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-2670
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.65%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-18 Feb, 2026 | 21:02
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 10:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Advantech WISE-6610 Background Management openvpn_apply os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Advantech WISE-6610 1.2.1_20251110. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/luci/admin/openvpn_apply of the component Background Management. Such manipulation of the argument delete_file leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Advantech (Advantech Co., Ltd.)
Product-WISE-6610
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-2846
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.15%
||
7 Day CHG+0.35%
Published-20 Feb, 2026 | 15:32
Updated-24 Feb, 2026 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
UTT HiPER 520 Web Management formPdbUpConfig sub_44D264 os command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in UTT HiPER 520 1.7.7-160105. This impacts the function sub_44D264 of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument policyNames leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uttUTT
Product-520520_firmwareHiPER 520
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-3274
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.34% / 79.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jun, 2020 | 02:21
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 16:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Series Routers and Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, and RV082 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. The vulnerabilities exist because the web-based management interface does not properly validate user-supplied input to scripts. An attacker with administrative privileges that are sufficient to log in to the web-based management interface could exploit each vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-rv325rv320rv042rv016_firmwarerv042grv082rv320_firmwarerv042_firmwarerv325_firmwarerv082_firmwarerv016rv042g_firmwareCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-26046
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 38.92%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-21 Feb, 2026 | 05:40
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Moodle: moodle: improper input sanitization in tex filter administration setting

A vulnerability was found in a Moodle TeX filter administrative setting where insufficient sanitization of configuration input could allow command injection. On sites where the TeX filter is enabled and ImageMagick is installed, a maliciously crafted setting value entered by an administrator could result in unintended system command execution. While exploitation requires administrative privileges, successful compromise could affect the entire Moodle server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodle
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-3040
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2026 | 22:02
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DrayTek Vigor 300B Web Management uploadlangs cgiGetFile os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in DrayTek Vigor 300B up to 1.5.1.6. This affects the function cgiGetFile of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/uploadlangs of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument File leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor confirms that "300B is EoL, and this is an authenticated vulnerability. We don't plan to fix it." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-DrayTek Corp.
Product-vigor300bvigor300b_firmwareVigor 300B
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-50382
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 70.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2024 | 15:22
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Three os command injection vulnerabilities exist in the boa formWsc functionality of Realtek rtl819x Jungle SDK v3.4.11. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a series of HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is related to the `peerPin` request's parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-level1LevelOneleveloneRealtek Semiconductor Corp.
Product-wbr-6013_firmwarewbr-6013rtl819x_jungle_software_development_kitrtl819x Jungle SDKWBR-6013rtl819x_software_development_kitwbr-6013
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-40584
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 59.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 16:09
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13, 6.4.0 through 6.4.15 and 6.2.2 through 6.2.13, Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13, 6.4.0 through 6.4.15 and 6.2.2 through 6.2.13, Fortinet FortiAnalyzer BigData version 7.4.0, 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, 7.0.1 through 7.0.6, 6.4.5 through 6.4.7 and 6.2.5, Fortinet FortiAnalyzer Cloud version 7.4.1 through 7.4.3, 7.2.1 through 7.2.5, 7.0.1 through 7.0.13 and 6.4.1 through 6.4.7 and Fortinet FortiManager Cloud version 7.4.1 through 7.4.3, 7.2.1 through 7.2.5, 7.0.1 through 7.0.13 and 6.4.1 through 6.4.7 GUI allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTPS or HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortimanagerfortimanager_cloudfortianalyzer_big_datafortianalyzerfortianalyzer_cloudFortiAnalyzerFortiManager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-25143
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2026 | 19:32
Updated-18 Feb, 2026 | 15:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
melange affected by potential host command execution via license-check YAML mode patch pipeline

melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. From version 0.10.0 to before 0.40.3, an attacker who can influence inputs to the patch pipeline could execute arbitrary shell commands on the build host. The patch pipeline in pkg/build/pipelines/patch.yaml embeds input-derived values (series paths, patch filenames, and numeric parameters) into shell scripts without proper quoting or validation, allowing shell metacharacters to break out of their intended context. The vulnerability affects the built-in patch pipeline which can be invoked through melange build and melange license-check operations. An attacker who can control patch-related inputs (e.g., through pull request-driven CI, build-as-a-service, or by influencing melange configurations) can inject shell metacharacters such as backticks, command substitutions $(…), semicolons, pipes, or redirections to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the melange build process. This issue has been patched in version 0.40.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-chainguardchainguard-dev
Product-melangemelange
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-50445
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.28% / 84.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Shell Injection vulnerability GL.iNet A1300 v4.4.6, AX1800 v4.4.6, AXT1800 v4.4.6, MT3000 v4.4.6, MT2500 v4.4.6, MT6000 v4.5.0, MT1300 v4.3.7, MT300N-V2 v4.3.7, AR750S v4.3.7, AR750 v4.3.7, AR300M v4.3.7, and B1300 v4.3.7., allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code via the get_system_log and get_crash_log functions of the logread module, as well as the upgrade_online function of the upgrade module.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gl-inetn/agl.inet
Product-gl-b1300_firmwaregl-mt3000_firmwaregl-mt2500gl-ar300m_firmwaregl-mt6000_firmwaregl-mt1300gl-ax1800gl-mt1300_firmwaregl-ar300mgl-ar750sgl-mt3000gl-ar750_firmwaregl-mt2500_firmwaregl-b1300gl-axt1800gl-a1300_firmwaregl-ax1800_firmwaregl-mt6000gl-mt300n-v2gl-a1300gl-mt300n-v2_firmwaregl-ar750s_firmwaregl-ar750gl-axt1800_firmwaren/aAR300MA1300MT1300MT6000AXT1800MT2500AR750MT3000MT300N_V2B1300AR750SAX1800
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-23592
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.56%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-27 Jan, 2026 | 17:57
Updated-27 Feb, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure File Handling allows Remote Code Execution in Backup Functionality

Insecure file operations in HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer’s backup functionality could allow authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
Product-HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-1262
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 69.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2022 | 19:38
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command injection vulnerability in the protest binary allows an attacker with access to the remote command line interface to execute arbitrary commands as root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-2640dir-3040_firmwaredir-3060_firmwaredir-878dir-1760dir-3060dir-882dir-1360_firmwaredir-2660dir-3040dir-867dir-1960_firmwaredir-2660_firmwaredir-878_firmwaredir-2640_firmwaredir-867_firmwaredir-882_firmwaredir-1960dir-1360dir-1760_firmwareD-Link Routers
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-22229
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.78%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-02 Feb, 2026 | 17:58
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability on TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2

A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication via the import of a crafted VPN client configuration file on the TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability. This CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID. This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-archer_be230archer_be230_firmwareArcher BE230 v1.2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-22226
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.94% / 75.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.35%
Published-02 Feb, 2026 | 17:55
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability on TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2

A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication in the VPN server configuration module on the TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability. This CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID. This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-archer_be230archer_be230_firmwareArcher BE230 v1.2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-22227
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.94% / 75.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.35%
Published-02 Feb, 2026 | 17:56
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability on TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2

A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication via the configuration backup restoration function of the TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability. This CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID. This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-archer_be230archer_be230_firmwareArcher BE230 v1.2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-22224
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.94% / 75.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.35%
Published-02 Feb, 2026 | 17:52
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability on TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2

A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication in the cloud communication interface on the TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability. This CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID. This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-archer_be230archer_be230_firmwareArcher BE230 v1.2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-22225
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TP-Link Systems Inc.
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.94% / 75.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.35%
Published-02 Feb, 2026 | 17:53
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability on TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2

A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication in the VPN Connection Service on the Archer BE230 v1.2. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability. This CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID. This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-archer_be230archer_be230_firmwareArcher BE230 v1.2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-2143
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2026 | 08:32
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 09:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-823X DDNS Service set_ddns os command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/set_ddns of the component DDNS Service. The manipulation of the argument ddnsType/ddnsDomainName/ddnsUserName/ddnsPwd leads to os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-823x_firmwaredir-823xDIR-823X
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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