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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-4476

Summary
Assigner-redhat
Assigner Org ID-53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At-16 May, 2025 | 17:56
Updated At-21 Nov, 2025 | 07:25
Rejected At-
Credits

Libsoup: null pointer dereference in libsoup may lead to denial of service

A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the libsoup HTTP client library. This flaw can be triggered when a libsoup client receives a 401 (Unauthorized) HTTP response containing a specifically crafted domain parameter within the WWW-Authenticate header. Processing this malformed header can lead to a crash of the client application using libsoup. An attacker could exploit this by setting up a malicious HTTP server. If a user's application using the vulnerable libsoup library connects to this malicious server, it could result in a denial-of-service. Successful exploitation requires tricking a user's client application into connecting to the attacker's malicious server.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:redhat
Assigner Org ID:53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At:16 May, 2025 | 17:56
Updated At:21 Nov, 2025 | 07:25
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Libsoup: null pointer dereference in libsoup may lead to denial of service

A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the libsoup HTTP client library. This flaw can be triggered when a libsoup client receives a 401 (Unauthorized) HTTP response containing a specifically crafted domain parameter within the WWW-Authenticate header. Processing this malformed header can lead to a crash of the client application using libsoup. An attacker could exploit this by setting up a malicious HTTP server. If a user's application using the vulnerable libsoup library connects to this malicious server, it could result in a denial-of-service. Successful exploitation requires tricking a user's client application into connecting to the attacker's malicious server.

Affected Products
Collection URL
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup
Package Name
libsoup
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 3.6.6 (semver)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
libsoup3
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Default Status
affected
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
libsoup
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Default Status
unknown
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
libsoup
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Default Status
unknown
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
libsoup
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Default Status
affected
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
libsoup
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Default Status
affected
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-476NULL Pointer Dereference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-476
Description: NULL Pointer Dereference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Red Hat severity rating
value:
Low
namespace:
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

To mitigate the risk posed by this libsoup vulnerability, Red Hat strongly advises against connecting client applications relying on the libsoup library to untrusted HTTP servers until systems can be updated to a version of libsoup that includes the fix for this specific flaw. This precaution will help prevent potential denial-of-service scenarios within user sessions.

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Reported to Red Hat.2025-05-15 14:21:35
Made public.2025-05-08 00:00:00
Event: Reported to Red Hat.
Date: 2025-05-15 14:21:35
Event: Made public.
Date: 2025-05-08 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4476
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2366513
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4476
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2366513
Resource:
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secalert@redhat.com
Published At:16 May, 2025 | 18:16
Updated At:19 May, 2025 | 13:35

A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the libsoup HTTP client library. This flaw can be triggered when a libsoup client receives a 401 (Unauthorized) HTTP response containing a specifically crafted domain parameter within the WWW-Authenticate header. Processing this malformed header can lead to a crash of the client application using libsoup. An attacker could exploit this by setting up a malicious HTTP server. If a user's application using the vulnerable libsoup library connects to this malicious server, it could result in a denial-of-service. Successful exploitation requires tricking a user's client application into connecting to the attacker's malicious server.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-476Primarysecalert@redhat.com
CWE ID: CWE-476
Type: Primary
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4476secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2366513secalert@redhat.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4476
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2366513
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
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CWE ID-CWE-404
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CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-65501
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
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Rejected-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-libcoapn/a
Product-libcoapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-65502
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-12 Dec, 2025 | 13:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-cesantan/a
Product-mongoosen/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-65496
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 17:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NULL pointer dereference in coap_dtls_generate_cookie() in src/coap_openssl.c in OISM libcoap 4.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted DTLS handshake that triggers SSL_get_SSL_CTX() to return NULL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libcoapn/a
Product-libcoapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-65497
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NULL pointer dereference in coap_dtls_generate_cookie() in src/coap_openssl.c in OISM libcoap 4.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted DTLS handshake that triggers SSL_get_SSL_CTX() to return NULL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libcoapn/a
Product-libcoapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-63744
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-19 Nov, 2025 | 19:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability was discovered in radare2 6.0.5 and earlier within the load() function of bin_dyldcache.c. Processing a crafted file can cause a segmentation fault and crash the program.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRadare2 (r2)
Product-radare2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2023-20233
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2023 | 16:40
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 09:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of invalid continuity check messages (CCMs). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted CCMs to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the CFM service to crash when a user displays information about maintenance end points (MEPs) for peer MEPs on an affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ios_xrCisco IOS XR Software
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-354
Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
CVE-2025-65498
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 16:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NULL pointer dereference in coap_dtls_generate_cookie() in src/coap_openssl.c in OISM libcoap 4.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted DTLS handshake that triggers SSL_get_SSL_CTX() to return NULL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libcoapn/a
Product-libcoapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-65500
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 16:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NULL pointer dereference in coap_dtls_generate_cookie() in src/coap_openssl.c in OISM libcoap 4.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted DTLS handshake that triggers SSL_get_SSL_CTX() to return NULL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libcoapn/a
Product-libcoapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2024-21664
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 19:18
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Parsing JSON serialized payload without protected field can lead to segfault

jwx is a Go module implementing various JWx (JWA/JWE/JWK/JWS/JWT, otherwise known as JOSE) technologies. Calling `jws.Parse` with a JSON serialized payload where the `signature` field is present while `protected` is absent can lead to a nil pointer dereference. The vulnerability can be used to crash/DOS a system doing JWS verification. This vulnerability has been patched in versions 2.0.19 and 1.2.28.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lestrrat-golestrrat-go
Product-jwxjwx
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2018-18585
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.46% / 80.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Oct, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

chmd_read_headers in mspack/chmd.c in libmspack before 0.8alpha accepts a filename that has '\0' as its first or second character (such as the "/\0" name).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kyzerstarwindsoftwaren/aRed Hat, Inc.SUSEDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxlibmspackdebian_linuxlinux_enterprise_serverstarwind_virtual_sanenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
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