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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-47181

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-22 May, 2025 | 22:03
Updated At-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:20
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Update Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:22 May, 2025 | 22:03
Updated At:13 Feb, 2026 | 19:20
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Update Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Updater
Versions
Affected
  • From 1.0.0.0 before 1.3.195.61 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-59CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47181
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47181
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:22 May, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:08 Jul, 2025 | 16:18

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>edge_update>>Versions before 1.3.195.61(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:edge_update:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47181secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47181
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.27% / 79.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
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CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-0779
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 69.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2020 | 15:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when MSI packages process symbolic links, aka 'Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0798, CVE-2020-0814, CVE-2020-0842, CVE-2020-0843.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-44132
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:23
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-61
UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
CVE-2020-2026
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2020 | 17:27
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kata Containers - Guests can trick the kata-runtime into mounting the container image on any host path

A malicious guest compromised before a container creation (e.g. a malicious guest image or a guest running multiple containers) can trick the kata runtime into mounting the untrusted container filesystem on any host path, potentially allowing for code execution on the host. This issue affects: Kata Containers 1.11 versions earlier than 1.11.1; Kata Containers 1.10 versions earlier than 1.10.5; Kata Containers 1.9 and earlier versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-katacontainersKata ContainersFedora Project
Product-runtimefedoraKata Containers
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-44730
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2022 | 22:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
snapd could be made to escalate privileges and run programs as administrator

snapd 2.54.2 did not properly validate the location of the snap-confine binary. A local attacker who can hardlink this binary to another location to cause snap-confine to execute other arbitrary binaries and hence gain privilege escalation. Fixed in snapd versions 2.54.3+18.04, 2.54.3+20.04 and 2.54.3+21.10.1

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-snapdubuntu_linuxfedoradebian_linuxsnapd
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-7319
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 17.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2020 | 09:15
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control Vulnerability in ENS for Windows

Improper Access Control vulnerability in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) for Windows prior to 10.7.0 September 2020 Update allows local users to access files which the user otherwise would not have access to via manipulating symbolic links to redirect McAfee file operations to an unintended file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLC
Product-endpoint_securityEndpoint Security for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-27458
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HP Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HP Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2024 | 16:51
Updated-07 Oct, 2024 | 18:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HP Hotkey Support – Escalation of Privilege

A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Hotkey Support software, which might allow local escalation of privilege. HP is releasing mitigation for the potential vulnerability. Customers using HP Programmable Key are recommended to update HP Hotkey Support.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HP Inc.
Product-HP Hotkey Supportelite_dragonfly_max_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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