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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-48769

Summary
Assigner-apache
Assigner Org ID-f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At-01 Jan, 2026 | 16:14
Updated At-05 Jan, 2026 | 20:07
Rejected At-
Credits

Apache NuttX RTOS: fs/vfs/fs_rename: use after free

Use After Free vulnerability was discovered in fs/vfs/fs_rename code of the Apache NuttX RTOS, that due recursive implementation and single buffer use by two different pointer variables allowed arbitrary user provided size buffer reallocation and write to the previously freed heap chunk, that in specific cases could cause unintended virtual filesystem rename/move operation results. This issue affects Apache NuttX RTOS: from 7.20 before 12.11.0. Users of virtual filesystem based services with write access especially when exposed over the network (i.e. FTP) are affected and recommended to upgrade to version 12.11.0 that fixes the issue.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apache
Assigner Org ID:f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At:01 Jan, 2026 | 16:14
Updated At:05 Jan, 2026 | 20:07
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Apache NuttX RTOS: fs/vfs/fs_rename: use after free

Use After Free vulnerability was discovered in fs/vfs/fs_rename code of the Apache NuttX RTOS, that due recursive implementation and single buffer use by two different pointer variables allowed arbitrary user provided size buffer reallocation and write to the previously freed heap chunk, that in specific cases could cause unintended virtual filesystem rename/move operation results. This issue affects Apache NuttX RTOS: from 7.20 before 12.11.0. Users of virtual filesystem based services with write access especially when exposed over the network (i.e. FTP) are affected and recommended to upgrade to version 12.11.0 that fixes the issue.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Apache Software FoundationApache Software Foundation
Product
Apache NuttX RTOS
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 7.20 before 12.11.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416 Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416 Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Textual description of severity
text:
moderate
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Liu, Richard Jiayang <rjliu3@illinois.edu>
remediation developer
Liu, Richard Jiayang <rjliu3@illinois.edu>
coordinator
Tomek CEDRO <cederom@apache.org>
remediation reviewer
Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@apache.org>
remediation reviewer
Jiuzhu Dong <jiuzhudong@apache.org>
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/16455
patch
https://lists.apache.org/thread/7m83v11ldfq7bvw72n9t5sccocczocjn
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/16455
Resource:
patch
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread/7m83v11ldfq7bvw72n9t5sccocczocjn
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/31/11
N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/31/11
Resource: N/A
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@apache.org
Published At:01 Jan, 2026 | 17:15
Updated At:06 Jan, 2026 | 14:35

Use After Free vulnerability was discovered in fs/vfs/fs_rename code of the Apache NuttX RTOS, that due recursive implementation and single buffer use by two different pointer variables allowed arbitrary user provided size buffer reallocation and write to the previously freed heap chunk, that in specific cases could cause unintended virtual filesystem rename/move operation results. This issue affects Apache NuttX RTOS: from 7.20 before 12.11.0. Users of virtual filesystem based services with write access especially when exposed over the network (i.e. FTP) are affected and recommended to upgrade to version 12.11.0 that fixes the issue.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>nuttx>>Versions from 7.20(inclusive) to 12.11.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:nuttx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Secondarysecurity@apache.org
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: security@apache.org
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/16455security@apache.org
Issue Tracking
https://lists.apache.org/thread/7m83v11ldfq7bvw72n9t5sccocczocjnsecurity@apache.org
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/31/11af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/16455
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread/7m83v11ldfq7bvw72n9t5sccocczocjn
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/31/11
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-nuttxApache NuttX RTOS
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Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference
CVE-2017-9790
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.45% / 82.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When handling a libprocess message wrapped in an HTTP request, libprocess in Apache Mesos before 1.1.3, 1.2.x before 1.2.2, 1.3.x before 1.3.1, and 1.4.0-dev crashes if the request path is empty, because the parser assumes the request path always starts with '/'. A malicious actor can therefore cause a denial of service of Mesos masters rendering the Mesos-controlled cluster inoperable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-mesosApache Mesos
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-9798
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-94.65% / 99.85%
||
7 Day CHG-0.35%
Published-18 Sep, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache httpd allows remote attackers to read secret data from process memory if the Limit directive can be set in a user's .htaccess file, or if httpd.conf has certain misconfigurations, aka Optionsbleed. This affects the Apache HTTP Server through 2.2.34 and 2.4.x through 2.4.27. The attacker sends an unauthenticated OPTIONS HTTP request when attempting to read secret data. This is a use-after-free issue and thus secret data is not always sent, and the specific data depends on many factors including configuration. Exploitation with .htaccess can be blocked with a patch to the ap_limit_section function in server/core.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-debian_linuxhttp_serverApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-9789
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-9.51% / 94.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When under stress, closing many connections, the HTTP/2 handling code in Apache httpd 2.4.26 would sometimes access memory after it has been freed, resulting in potentially erratic behaviour.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-http_serverApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-30576
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.11% / 62.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2023 | 08:06
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 14:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Guacamole: Use-after-free in handling of RDP audio input buffer

Apache Guacamole 0.9.10 through 1.5.1 may continue to reference a freed RDP audio input buffer. Depending on timing, this may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the guacd process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-guacamoleApache Guacamoleguacamole
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-1311
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-9.50% / 94.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Apache Xerces-C 3.0.0 to 3.2.3 XML parser contains a use-after-free error triggered during the scanning of external DTDs. This flaw has not been addressed in the maintained version of the library and has no current mitigation other than to disable DTD processing. This can be accomplished via the DOM using a standard parser feature, or via SAX using the XERCES_DISABLE_DTD environment variable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectThe Apache Software FoundationOracle CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausdebian_linuxxerces-c\+\+enterprise_linux_server_tusfedoraenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_workstationgoldengateApache Xerces-C
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2010-3452
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-10.27% / 95.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2011 | 21:13
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in oowriter in OpenOffice.org (OOo) 2.x and 3.x before 3.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted tags in an RTF document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxopenofficen/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2010-3451
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-10.27% / 95.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2011 | 21:13
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in oowriter in OpenOffice.org (OOo) 2.x and 3.x before 3.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via malformed tables in an RTF document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxopenofficen/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-29167
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 47.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2026 | 15:07
Updated-23 Jul, 2026 | 07:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache HTTP Server: mod_ldap per-dir use-after-free

Use After Free vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server with mod_ldap in per-directory configuration This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.0 through 2.4.67. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.68, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-http_serverApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-25087
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 53.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2026 | 13:18
Updated-11 Mar, 2026 | 15:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Arrow: Potential use-after-free when reading IPC file with pre-buffering

Use After Free vulnerability in Apache Arrow C++. This issue affects Apache Arrow C++ from 15.0.0 through 23.0.0. It can be triggered when reading an Arrow IPC file (but not an IPC stream) with pre-buffering enabled, if the IPC file contains data with variadic buffers (such as Binary View and String View data). Depending on the number of variadic buffers in a record batch column and on the temporal sequence of multi-threaded IO, a write to a dangling pointer could occur. The value (a `std::shared_ptr<Buffer>` object) that is written to the dangling pointer is not under direct control of the attacker. Pre-buffering is disabled by default but can be enabled using a specific C++ API call (`RecordBatchFileReader::PreBufferMetadata`). The functionality is not exposed in language bindings (Python, Ruby, C GLib), so these bindings are not vulnerable. The most likely consequence of this issue would be random crashes or memory corruption when reading specific kinds of IPC files. If the application allows ingesting IPC files from untrusted sources, this could plausibly be exploited for denial of service. Inducing more targeted kinds of misbehavior (such as confidential data extraction from the running process) depends on memory allocation and multi-threaded IO temporal patterns that are unlikely to be easily controlled by an attacker. Advice for users of Arrow C++: 1. check whether you enable pre-buffering on the IPC file reader (using `RecordBatchFileReader::PreBufferMetadata`) 2. if so, either disable pre-buffering (which may have adverse performance consequences), or switch to Arrow 23.0.1 which is not vulnerable

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-arrowApache Arrow
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-60080
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 13.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2026 | 10:54
Updated-22 Jul, 2026 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Fory: Rust MetaString heap use-after-free

Use After Free vulnerability in the Rust deserialization logic of Apache Fory. This issue affects Apache Fory from 0.13.0 through 1.3.0. A crafted Fory payload could cause undefined behavior, process crash, or potential memory disclosure. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.4.0, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-Apache Fory
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-48913
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 38.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2026 | 15:24
Updated-23 Jul, 2026 | 07:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache HTTP Server: mod_http2 memory corruption when file handles exhausted

Use After Free vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server module mod_http2 when file handles are already exhausted. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.55 through 2.4.67.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-http_serverApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-24070
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-9.25% / 94.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2022 | 17:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Subversion mod_dav_svn is vulnerable to memory corruption

Subversion's mod_dav_svn is vulnerable to memory corruption. While looking up path-based authorization rules, mod_dav_svn servers may attempt to use memory which has already been freed. Affected Subversion mod_dav_svn servers 1.10.0 through 1.14.1 (inclusive). Servers that do not use mod_dav_svn are not affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationApple Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-subversiondebian_linuxmacosfedoraApache Subversion
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-23807
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.48% / 71.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2024 | 13:50
Updated-22 Jan, 2026 | 04:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Xerces C++: Use-after-free on external DTD scan

The Apache Xerces C++ XML parser on versions 3.0.0 before 3.2.5 contains a use-after-free error triggered during the scanning of external DTDs. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.5 which fixes the issue, or mitigate the issue by disabling DTD processing. This can be accomplished via the DOM using a standard parser feature, or via SAX using the XERCES_DISABLE_DTD environment variable. This issue has been disclosed before as CVE-2018-1311, but unfortunately that advisory incorrectly stated the issue would be fixed in version 3.2.3 or 3.2.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-xerces-c\+\+Apache Xerces C++xerces-c
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-35554
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 25.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2026 | 13:07
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 21:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Kafka Clients: Kafka Producer Message Corruption and Misrouting via Buffer Pool Race Condition

A race condition in the Apache Kafka Java producer client’s buffer pool management can cause messages to be silently delivered to incorrect topics. When a produce batch expires due to delivery.timeout.ms while a network request containing that batch is still in flight, the batch’s ByteBuffer is prematurely deallocated and returned to the buffer pool. If a subsequent producer batch—potentially destined for a different topic—reuses this freed buffer before the original network request completes, the buffer contents may become corrupted. This can result in messages being delivered to unintended topics without any error being reported to the producer. Data Confidentiality: Messages intended for one topic may be delivered to a different topic, potentially exposing sensitive data to consumers who have access to the destination topic but not the intended source topic. Data Integrity: Consumers on the receiving topic may encounter unexpected or incompatible messages, leading to deserialization failures, processing errors, and corrupted downstream data. This issue affects Apache Kafka versions ≤ 3.9.1, ≤ 4.0.1, and  ≤ 4.1.1. Kafka users are advised to upgrade to 3.9.2, 4.0.2, 4.1.2, 4.2.0, or later to address this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-Apache Kafka Clients
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-10082
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-16.55% / 96.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2019 | 14:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache HTTP Server 2.4.18-2.4.39, using fuzzed network input, the http/2 session handling could be made to read memory after being freed, during connection shutdown.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software FoundationOracle Corporation
Product-http_serverinstantis_enterprisetrackretail_xstore_point_of_serviceenterprise_manager_ops_centercommunications_element_managerApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-0211
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-65.00% / 99.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2019 | 21:31
Updated-27 Oct, 2025 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

In Apache HTTP Server 2.4 releases 2.4.17 to 2.4.38, with MPM event, worker or prefork, code executing in less-privileged child processes or threads (including scripts executed by an in-process scripting interpreter) could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the parent process (usually root) by manipulating the scoreboard. Non-Unix systems are not affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.Oracle CorporationRed Hat, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationopenSUSECanonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systemsjboss_core_servicesenterprise_linuxinstantis_enterprisetrackenterprise_linux_eusretail_xstore_point_of_serviceubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_for_power_little_endianenterprise_manager_ops_centeropenshift_container_platformenterprise_linux_for_arm_64_eushttp_serversoftware_collectionscommunications_session_report_managerdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutionsenterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eusenterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusfedoraenterprise_linux_for_arm_64openshift_container_platform_for_powerleapcommunications_session_route_manageroncommand_unified_managerApache HTTP ServerHTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-0196
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-19.30% / 97.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2019 | 21:02
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.17 to 2.4.38. Using fuzzed network input, the http/2 request handling could be made to access freed memory in string comparison when determining the method of a request and thus process the request incorrectly.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-http_serverdebian_linuxubuntu_linuxApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-38467
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 50.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2021 | 11:23
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AUVESY Versiondog

A specific function code receives a raw pointer supplied by the user and deallocates this pointer. The user can then control what memory regions will be freed and cause use-after-free condition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-auvesyAUVESY
Product-versiondogVersiondog
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-0238
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.81% / 53.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2025 | 16:07
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free when breaking lines in text

Assuming a controlled failed memory allocation, an attacker could have caused a use-after-free, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 134, Firefox ESR 128.6, Firefox ESR 115.19, Thunderbird 134, and Thunderbird 128.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-23631
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.78% / 75.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2026 | 16:39
Updated-16 Jul, 2026 | 12:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
redis-server Lua use-after-free may allow remote code execution

Redis is an in-memory data structure store. In all versions of redis-server with Lua scripting, an authenticated attacker can exploit the master-replica synchronization mechanism to trigger a use-after-free on replicas where replica-read-only is disabled or can be disabled, which may lead to remote code execution. A workaround is to prevent users from executing Lua scripts or avoid using replicas where replica-read-only is disabled. This is patched in version 8.6.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Redis Inc.
Product-redisredisRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat Hardened Images
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-22166
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Imagination Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Imagination Technologies
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2026 | 15:59
Updated-01 Jun, 2026 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GPU DDK - Write UAF in KEGLGetPoolBuffers, WebGL reachable

A web page that contains unusual WebGPU content loaded into the GPU GLES render process and can trigger write UAF crash in the GPU GLES user-space shared library. On certain platforms, when the process executing graphics workload has system privileges this could enable subsequent exploit on the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Imagination Technologies Limited
Product-ddkGraphics DDK
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-22165
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Imagination Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Imagination Technologies
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2026 | 15:56
Updated-01 Jun, 2026 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GPU DDK - UAF read of GLES3Context::psDrawParams and GLES3Context::psMode and UAF read/write of RMJob::apsCCBs

A web page that contains unusual WebGPU content loaded into the GPU GLES render process and can trigger a write UAF crash in the GPU GLES user-space shared library. On certain platforms, when the process executing graphics workload has system privileges this could enable further exploits on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Imagination Technologies Limited
Product-ddkGraphics DDK
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-34161
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.87% / 54.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 May, 2024 | 16:02
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NGINX HTTP/3 QUIC vulnerability

When NGINX Plus or NGINX OSS are configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module and the network infrastructure supports a Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) of 4096 or greater without fragmentation, undisclosed QUIC packets can cause NGINX worker processes to leak previously freed memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectF5, Inc.
Product-nginx_plusnginx_open_sourcefedoraNGINX Open SourceNGINX Plusnginxnginx_plus
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-21540
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.69% / 88.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jul, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-27 May, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 7u343, 8u333, 11.0.15.1, 17.0.3.1, 18.0.1.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.6, 21.3.2 and 22.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azulOracle CorporationNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-cloud_secure_agenthci_compute_nodehci_management_nodejreoncommand_insightjdk7-mode_transition_toolgraalvmsolidfiredebian_linuxzuluactive_iq_unified_managerfedoracloud_insights_acquisition_unitopenjdkJava SE JDK and JRE
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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