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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-49698

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:58
Updated At-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:08 Jul, 2025 | 16:58
Updated At:13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 16.0.1 before https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Office 2019
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 19.0.0 before https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 16.0.1 before https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 16.0.0 before https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
Versions
Affected
  • From 16.0.1 before 16.99.25071321 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024
Versions
Affected
  • From 16.0.0 before 16.99.25071321 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Word 2016
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 16.0.1 before 16.0.5508.1001 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416: Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416: Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49698
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49698
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:08 Jul, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At:15 Jul, 2025 | 17:04

Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>365_apps>>-
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>365_apps>>-
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>office>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>office>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>office_long_term_servicing_channel>>2021
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>office_long_term_servicing_channel>>2021
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>office_long_term_servicing_channel>>2021
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>office_long_term_servicing_channel>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>office_long_term_servicing_channel>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>office_long_term_servicing_channel>>2024
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>word>>2016
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>word>>2016
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49698secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49698
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31456
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.20%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsdimensionmacosDimension
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-6.94% / 91.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's Foxit PDF Reader version 9.1.0.5096. A use-after-free condition can occur when accessing the Creator property of the this.info object. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsFoxit PDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-9826
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2024 | 21:14
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 18:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Autodesk AutoCAD ACTranslators 3DM File Parsing Use-After-Free Code Execution Vulnerability

A maliciously crafted 3DM file when parsed in atf_api.dll through Autodesk AutoCAD can force a Use-After-Free vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, write sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAutodesk Inc.
Product-autocad_mechanicalautocad_architectureautocad_plant_3dautocad_electricalautocad_mepwindowsautocad_civil_3dautocadautocad_advance_steelAdvance SteelAutoCADAutoCAD Plant 3DAutoCAD MAP 3DAutoCAD ElectricalAutoCAD MEPAutoCAD ArchitectureAutoCAD MechanicalCivil 3D
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-8590
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2024 | 21:07
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Autodesk AutoCAD 3DM File Parsing Use-After-Free Code Execution Vulnerability

A maliciously crafted 3DM file when parsed in atf_api.dll through Autodesk AutoCAD can force a Use-After-Free vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, write sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAutodesk Inc.
Product-autocad_mechanicalautocad_architectureautocad_plant_3dautocad_electricalautocad_mepwindowsautocad_civil_3dautocadautocad_advance_steelAdvance SteelAutoCADAutoCAD Plant 3DAutoCAD MAP 3DAutoCAD ElectricalAutoCAD MEPAutoCAD ArchitectureAutoCAD MechanicalCivil 3D
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-8595
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2024 | 21:10
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 18:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Autodesk AutoCAD MODEL File Parsing Use-After-Free Code Execution Vulnerability

A maliciously crafted MODEL file when parsed in libodxdll.dll through Autodesk AutoCAD can force a Use-After-Free vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, write sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAutodesk Inc.
Product-autocad_mechanicalautocad_architectureautocad_plant_3dautocad_electricalautocad_mepwindowsautocad_civil_3dautocadautocad_advance_steelAdvance SteelAutoCADAutoCAD Plant 3DAutoCAD MAP 3DAutoCAD ElectricalAutoCAD MEPAutoCAD ArchitectureAutoCAD MechanicalCivil 3D
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-32198
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-30 Apr, 2026 | 14:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_server365_appsexcelofficeMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Excel 2016
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-0261
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-92.30% / 99.73%
||
7 Day CHG-0.23%
Published-12 May, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 13:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Office 2013 SP1, and Office 2016 allow a remote code execution vulnerability when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-0262 and CVE-2017-0281.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-officeMicrosoft OfficeOffice
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-24430
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-21.25% / 95.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2020 | 19:31
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Pro DC Use-After-Free vulnerability Could Lead to Arbitrary Code Execution

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability when handling malicious JavaScript. This vulnerability could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-24067
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.37% / 92.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 23:01
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_web_appsoffice_online_serverofficeexcel365_appsOffice Online ServerMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft Excel 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Office Web Apps Server 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-16929
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-14.52% / 94.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 22:17
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 18:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_web_appsexcel_web_app365_appsexcelsharepoint_enterprise_serversharepoint_serveroffice_online_serverofficeMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office 2016 for MacMicrosoft Office 2019Microsoft Office Web Apps 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office Web Apps 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Excel Web App 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Office 2016Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Excel 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-17410
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.96% / 83.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2020 | 17:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.0.0.35798. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of GIF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-17417
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2020 | 17:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.0.1.35811. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11657.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-53953
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 20:27
Updated-18 Dec, 2024 | 19:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Animate | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Animate versions 23.0.8, 24.0.5 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsanimatemacosAnimate
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-21326
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 2.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2026 | 17:53
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
After Effects | Use After Free (CWE-416)

After Effects versions 25.6 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macosafter_effectswindowsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-52997
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 21:05
Updated-18 Dec, 2024 | 15:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Photoshop Desktop | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Photoshop Desktop versions 26.0 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-21040
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-17.06% / 95.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader DC Use-After-Free Vulnerability Could Lead To Arbitrary Code Execution

Acrobat Reader DC versions versions 2020.013.20074 (and earlier), 2020.001.30018 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30188 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49069
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exceloffice_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Excel 2016Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49027
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 72.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exceloffice_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49021
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 74.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2022sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 15)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49079
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Input Method Editor (IME) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Input Method Editor (IME) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49526
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 16:14
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 18:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Animate | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Animate versions 23.0.7, 24.0.4 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsanimatemacosAnimateanimate
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49032
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 74.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft Office 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-10906
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2020 | 20:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the resetForm method. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10614.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-10907
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2020 | 20:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of widgets in XFA forms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10650.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49142
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Access Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Access Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-officeaccess365_appsoffice_long_term_servicing_channelMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Access 2016 (64-bit edition)Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Access 2016 (32-bit edition)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-47413
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2024 | 09:26
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Animate | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Animate versions 23.0.7, 24.0.4 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsanimatemacosAnimateanimate
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-9566
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.89% / 92.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2020 | 20:09
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Bridge versions 10.0.1 and earlier version have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-bridgewindowsAdobe Bridge
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-47418
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2024 | 09:26
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Animate | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Animate versions 23.0.7, 24.0.4 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsanimatemacosAnimateanimate
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-9715
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-76.21% / 98.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 14:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2026-04-27||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier have an use-after-free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcmacosAdobe Acrobat and ReaderAcrobat
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-47415
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2024 | 09:26
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Animate | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Animate versions 23.0.7, 24.0.4 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsanimatemacosAnimateanimate
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-44514
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 23:19
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatmacoswindowsacrobat_reader_dcAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-44520
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 23:27
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatmacoswindowsacrobat_reader_dcAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-44518
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 23:28
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatmacoswindowsacrobat_reader_dcAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-43641
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.91% / 75.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Feb, 2025 | 16:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 12.0.1.12430. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18894.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorwindowspdf_readerPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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