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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-50087

Summary
Assigner-oracle
Assigner Org ID-43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85
Published At-15 Jul, 2025 | 19:27
Updated At-17 Jul, 2025 | 14:22
Rejected At-
Credits

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.42, 8.4.0-8.4.5 and 9.0.0-9.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:oracle
Assigner Org ID:43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85
Published At:15 Jul, 2025 | 19:27
Updated At:17 Jul, 2025 | 14:22
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.42, 8.4.0-8.4.5 and 9.0.0-9.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Affected Products
Vendor
Oracle CorporationOracle Corporation
Product
MySQL Cluster
Versions
Affected
  • From 7.6.0 through 7.6.34 (custom)
  • From 8.0.0 through 8.0.42 (custom)
  • From 8.4.0 through 8.4.5 (custom)
  • From 9.0.0 through 9.3.0 (custom)
Vendor
Oracle CorporationOracle Corporation
Product
MySQL Server
Versions
Affected
  • From 8.0.0 through 8.0.42 (custom)
  • From 8.4.0 through 8.4.5 (custom)
  • From 9.0.0 through 9.3.0 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AEasily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all MySQL Cluster accessible data.
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all MySQL Cluster accessible data.
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-284CWE-284 Improper Access Control
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-284
Description: CWE-284 Improper Access Control
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secalert_us@oracle.com
Published At:15 Jul, 2025 | 20:15
Updated At:17 Jul, 2025 | 15:15

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.42, 8.4.0-8.4.5 and 9.0.0-9.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.14.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CPE Matches

Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>mysql>>Versions from 8.0.0(inclusive) to 8.0.42(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>mysql>>Versions from 8.4.0(inclusive) to 8.4.5(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>mysql>>Versions from 9.0.0(inclusive) to 9.3.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-284Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-284
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.htmlsecalert_us@oracle.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html
Source: secalert_us@oracle.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-21905
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
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EPSS-0.66% / 70.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
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CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
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EPSS-0.56% / 67.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-bi_publisherBI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher)
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-22014
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2023 | 20:18
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletoolsPeopleSoft Enterprise PT PeopleTools
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-21851
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 35.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jan, 2023 | 23:35
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Marketing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Marketing Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.12. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Marketing. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Marketing accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-marketingMarketing
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-21828
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 62.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jan, 2023 | 23:35
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics product of Oracle Food and Beverage Applications (component: Reporting). The supported version that is affected is 9.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-hospitality_reporting_and_analyticsHospitality Reporting and Analytics
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-21901
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2024 | 21:39
Updated-11 Jun, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Infrastructure). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.7, 8.0.8, 8.0.9, 8.1.0, 8.1.1 and 8.1.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.4 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-financial_services_analytical_applications_infrastructureFinancial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2019-14838
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 59.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2019 | 14:32
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in wildfly-core before 7.2.5.GA. The Management users with Monitor, Auditor and Deployer Roles should not be allowed to modify the runtime state of the server

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-wildfly_coresingle_sign-onenterprise_linuxdata_gridjboss_enterprise_application_platformwildfly-core
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-22407
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2024 | 22:29
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 19:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Broken Access Control order API in Shopware

Shopware is an open headless commerce platform. In the Shopware CMS, the state handler for orders fails to sufficiently verify user authorizations for actions that modify the payment, delivery, and/or order status. Due to this inadequate implementation, users lacking 'write' permissions for orders are still able to change the order state. This issue has been addressed and users are advised to update to Shopware 6.5.7.4. For older versions of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4 corresponding security measures are also available via a plugin. For the full range of functions, we recommend updating to the latest Shopware version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-shopwareshopware
Product-shopwareshopware
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-27702
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Absolute Software
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Absolute Software
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2025 | 20:42
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 15:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Permissions bypass in the management console of Absolute Secure Access prior to version 13.54

CVE-2025-27702 is a vulnerability in the management console of Absolute Secure Access prior to version 13.54. Attackers with administrative access to the console and who have been assigned a certain set of permissions can bypass those permissions to improperly modify settings. The attack complexity is low, there are no preexisting attack requirements; the privileges required are high, and there is no user interaction required. There is no impact to system confidentiality or availability, impact to system integrity is high.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Absolute Software Corporation
Product-secure_accessSecure Access
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-20131
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.40%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-20 Aug, 2025 | 16:26
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Identity Services Engine Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the GUI of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to upload files to an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of the file copy function. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted file upload using the Cisco ISE GUI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to upload arbitrary files to an affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-Cisco Identity Services Engine Software
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-20130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2025 | 16:17
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 15:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Identity Services Engine Access Control Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the API of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) and Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector (ISE-PIC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to upload files to an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of the file copy function. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted file upload request to a specific API endpoint. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to upload arbitrary files to an affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-identity_services_engineidentity_services_engine_passive_identity_connectorCisco Identity Services Engine Software
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2023-32572
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pure Storage, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pure Storage, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2023 | 23:09
Updated-23 Sep, 2024 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FlashArray pgroup Retention Lock SafeMode Protection

A flaw exists in FlashArray Purity wherein under limited circumstances, an array administrator can alter the retention lock of a pgroup and disable pgroup SafeMode protection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-purestoragePure Storage
Product-purity\/\/faFlashArray Purity
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-5430
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2024 | 23:30
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control in GitLab

An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.10 prior to 16.11.5, starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.3, and starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.1, which allows a project maintainer can delete the merge request approval policy via graphQL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-5257
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2024 | 06:57
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control in GitLab

An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.4 and from 17.1 prior to 17.1.2 where a Developer user with `admin_compliance_framework` custom role may have been able to modify the URL for a group namespace.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-42497
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2024 | 15:17
Updated-16 Oct, 2024 | 20:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insufficient permissions checks on teams

Mattermost versions 9.9.x <= 9.9.1, 9.5.x <= 9.5.7, 9.10.x <= 9.10.0, 9.8.x <= 9.8.2 fail to properly enforce permissions which allows a user with systems manager role with read-only access to teams to perform write operations on teams.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_serverMattermostmattermost
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-50181
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 15:33
Updated-09 Sep, 2024 | 15:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper access control vulnerability [CWE-284] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.4.0 through 7.4.1 and before 7.2.4 allows a read only authenticated attacker to perform some write actions via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiadcFortiADCfortiadc
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2021-45730
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2022 | 14:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

JFrog Artifactory prior to 7.31.10, is vulnerable to Broken Access Control where a Project Admin is able to create, edit and delete Repository Layouts while Repository Layouts configuration should only be available for Platform Administrators.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jfrogJFrog
Product-artifactoryArtifactory
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
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