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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-53085

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-25 Aug, 2025 | 14:17
Updated At-03 Nov, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected At-
Credits

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the PSD RLE Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decompressing the image data from a specially crafted .psd file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:25 Aug, 2025 | 14:17
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 18:13
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the PSD RLE Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decompressing the image data from a specially crafted .psd file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
SAIL Image Decoding Library
Product
SAIL Image Decoding Library
Versions
Affected
  • v0.9.8
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-122CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-122
Description: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Discovered by a member of Cisco Talos.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:25 Aug, 2025 | 15:15
Updated At:03 Nov, 2025 | 19:16

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the PSD RLE Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decompressing the image data from a specially crafted .psd file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

sail
sail
>>sail>>0.9.8
cpe:2.3:a:sail:sail:0.9.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-122Secondarytalos-cna@cisco.com
CWE ID: CWE-122
Type: Secondary
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Vendor-n/aGPAC
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||
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Vendor-gstreamer_projectGStreamergstreamer
Product-gstreamerGStreamergstreamer
CWE ID-CWE-122
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CWE ID-CWE-787
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.05%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2026-24412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.67%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
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Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-122
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CWE ID-CWE-20
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kaspersky
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Kaspersky
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.66% / 81.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-24 Jan, 2025 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-LibVNC
Product-LibVNCServer
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2026-24406
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.67%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iccDEV has Heap Buffer Overflow in CIccTagNamedColor2::SetSize()

iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have a Heap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in CIccTagNamedColor2::SetSize(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-24405
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.67%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-24 Jan, 2026 | 00:59
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iccDEV has Heap Buffer Overflow in CIccMpeCalculator::Read()

iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have a Heap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in CIccMpeCalculator::Read(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-8905
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2024 | 21:07
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 17:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 129.0.6668.58 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit stack corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-7973
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.22%
||
7 Day CHG+0.17%
Published-21 Aug, 2024 | 20:20
Updated-24 Oct, 2024 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 128.0.6613.84 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2019-5058
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.99% / 76.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2019 | 16:49
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the XCF image rendering functionality of SDL2_image 2.0.4. A specially crafted XCF image can cause a heap overflow, resulting in code execution. An attacker can display a specially crafted image to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsdln/aopenSUSE
Product-sdl2_imagebackports_sleleapSDL
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-49086
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.12% / 88.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2025windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49104
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.36% / 89.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49102
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.12% / 88.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49001
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-7018
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 68.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2024 | 21:56
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 17:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in PDF in Google Chrome prior to 124.0.6367.78 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-48994
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.98% / 86.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49017
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49000
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-48995
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 84.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-48997
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-48996
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 84.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49004
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49011
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49012
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49009
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-48998
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49015
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49006
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-49125
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.88% / 82.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2025windows_server_2008windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2023-37329
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.74% / 89.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:58
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GStreamer SRT File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

GStreamer SRT File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SRT subtitle files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20968.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gstreamer_projectGStreamergstreamer
Product-gstreamerGStreamergstreamer
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-37328
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.71% / 91.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:58
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GStreamer PGS File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

GStreamer PGS File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PGS subtitle files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. . Was ZDI-CAN-20994.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gstreamer_projectGStreamergstreamer
Product-gstreamerGStreamergstreamer
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2024-56737
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 36.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-24 Jun, 2025 | 00:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GNU GRUB (aka GRUB2) through 2.12 has a heap-based buffer overflow in fs/hfs.c via crafted sblock data in an HFS filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GNU
Product-grub2GRUB2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2019-5057
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.99% / 76.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2019 | 16:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the PCX image-rendering functionality of SDL2_image 2.0.4. A specially crafted PCX image can cause a heap overflow, resulting in code execution. An attacker can display a specially crafted image to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsdln/aopenSUSE
Product-sdl2_imagebackports_sleleapSDL
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-36402
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 17:57
Updated-08 Oct, 2025 | 23:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2023-36577
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h1windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
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