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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-55236

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:01
Updated At-20 Feb, 2026 | 16:00
Rejected At-
Credits

Graphics Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:09 Sep, 2025 | 17:01
Updated At:20 Feb, 2026 | 16:00
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Graphics Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.7792 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19044.0 before 10.0.19044.6332 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.6332 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22621.0 before 10.0.22621.5909 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H3
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.5909 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.5909 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.6584 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.7792 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.7792 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.4171 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.25398.0 before 10.0.25398.1849 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.6584 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.6584 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-367CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CWECWE-843CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-367
Description: CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-843
Description: CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.3HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55236
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55236
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:09 Sep, 2025 | 17:16
Updated At:12 Sep, 2025 | 14:47

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.3HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.7792(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.7792(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.6332(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.6332(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.22621.5909(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.22631.5909(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.6508(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>Versions before 10.0.17763.7792(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022>>Versions before 10.0.20348.4106(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.25398.1849(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2025>>Versions before 10.0.26100.6508(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-367Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE-843Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-367
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-843
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55236secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55236
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_11_24h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2008windows_11_23h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2026-20809
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 17:56
Updated-01 Apr, 2026 | 13:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Memory Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Kernel Memory allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_11_24h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2026-20860
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 17:56
Updated-01 Apr, 2026 | 13:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_11_24h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2008windows_11_23h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2026-21240
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2026 | 17:51
Updated-10 Apr, 2026 | 13:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows HTTP.sys Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows HTTP.sys allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 26H1Windows Server 2019Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-49046
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-55696
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-22 Feb, 2026 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NtQueryInformation Token function (ntifs.h) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in NtQueryInformation Token function (ntifs.h) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-53724
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Push Notifications Apps Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Push Notifications allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_1507windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1607windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-50176
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DirectX Graphics Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-50155
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Push Notifications Apps Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Push Notifications allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1809windows_10_22h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2019windows_10_1507windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_10_1607windows_11_22h2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-50168
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Win32K - ICOMP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-49730
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.19% / 84.39%
||
7 Day CHG+0.57%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Windows QoS Scheduler Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Windows QoS scheduler allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_server_2008windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_10_21h2windows_server_2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-48815
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.96%
||
7 Day CHG+0.13%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Simple Search and Discovery Protocol (SSDP) Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows SSDP Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_22h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-62554
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 17:55
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 14:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office365_appsoffice_long_term_servicing_channelMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office for AndroidMicrosoft Office 2016Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-38186
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 45.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-38153
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-38218
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 67.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2024 | 20:45
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) Memory Corruption Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) Memory Corruption Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-55680
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-53725
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Push Notifications Apps Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Push Notifications allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_1507windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1607windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-53726
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Push Notifications Apps Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Push Notifications allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_1507windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1607windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-26232
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2024-21363
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 18:02
Updated-08 May, 2025 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2020-1337
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-55.31% / 98.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2020 | 19:12
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 18:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly allows arbitrary writing to the file system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted script or application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Print Spooler Component writes to the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10windows_8.1windows_7windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-36578
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2023-21675
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.99% / 76.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_11_21h2windows_7windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2023-21537
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_11_21h2windows_7windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-36594
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.77% / 86.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h1windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-41033
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.72% / 82.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-13 Jan, 2026 | 22:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-11-01||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Windows COM+ Event System Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows COM+ Event System Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_8.1windows_10_21h1windows_11_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_10_1507windows_server_2019windows_7windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022windows_rt_8.1windows_10_1809windows_11_21h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2008windows_server_2012Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 7Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows COM+ Event System Service
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2019-1380
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2019 | 18:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A local elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in how splwow64.exe handles certain calls, aka 'Microsoft splwow64 Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-0213
Matching Score-8
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 10:22
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 09:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Elevation of Privilege in M-Files

Elevation of privilege issue in M-Files Installer versions before 22.6 on Windows allows user to gain SYSTEM privileges via DLL hijacking.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-M-Files OyMicrosoft Corporation
Product-m-fileswindowsM-Filesm-files
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2025-30640
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 38.97%
||
7 Day CHG+0.11%
Published-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:10
Updated-09 Sep, 2025 | 14:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Deep Security 20.0 agents could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-deep_security_agentwindowsTrend Micro Deep Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-19231
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2019 | 21:08
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An insecure file access vulnerability exists in CA Client Automation 14.0, 14.1, 14.2, and 14.3 Agent for Windows that can allow a local attacker to gain escalated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationBroadcom Inc.
Product-windowsca_client_automationCA Client Automation
CWE ID-CWE-65
Windows Hard Link
CVE-2019-18895
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2019 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Scanguard through 2019-11-12 on Windows has Insecure Permissions for the installation directory, leading to privilege escalation via a Trojan horse executable file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-scanguardn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-scanguard_antiviruswindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2021-26868
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.95% / 89.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-30385
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.82% / 74.43%
||
7 Day CHG+0.22%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 16:59
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Common Log File System Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_server_2008windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-17388
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2019 | 17:08
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Weak file permissions applied to the Aviatrix VPN Client through 2.2.10 installation directory on Windows and Linux allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code by gaining elevated privileges through file modifications.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncAviatrix Systems, Inc.FreeBSD FoundationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-freebsdwindowsvpn_clientlinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2019-17387
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2019 | 17:07
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication flaw in the AVPNC_RP service in Aviatrix VPN Client through 2.2.10 allows an attacker to gain elevated privileges through arbitrary code execution on Windows, Linux, and macOS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncAviatrix Systems, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacoslinux_kernelvpn_clientn/a
CVE-2019-18232
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 47.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2019 | 22:22
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SafeNet Sentinel LDK License Manager, all versions prior to 7.101(only Microsoft Windows versions are affected) is vulnerable when configured as a service. This vulnerability may allow an attacker with local access to create, write, and/or delete files in system folder using symbolic links, leading to a privilege escalation. This vulnerability could also be used by an attacker to execute a malicious DLL, which could impact the integrity and availability of the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gemalton/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssentinel_ldk_license_managerSafeNet Sentinel LDK License Manager Runtime
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-17180
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Oct, 2019 | 19:21
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Valve Steam Client before 2019-09-12 allows placing or appending partially controlled filesystem content, as demonstrated by file modifications on Windows in the context of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. This could lead to denial of service, elevation of privilege, or unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-valvesoftwaren/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssteam_clientn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2019-18278
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Oct, 2019 | 13:22
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When executing VideoLAN VLC media player 3.0.8 with libqt on Windows, Data from a Faulting Address controls Code Flow starting at libqt_plugin!vlc_entry_license__3_0_0f+0x00000000003b9aba. NOTE: the VideoLAN security team indicates that they have not been contacted, and have no way of reproducing this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVideoLANMicrosoft Corporation
Product-vlc_media_playerwindowsn/a
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