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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-20831

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-13 Jan, 2026 | 17:56
Updated At-30 Jan, 2026 | 03:40
Rejected At-
Credits

Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:13 Jan, 2026 | 17:56
Updated At:30 Jan, 2026 | 03:40
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.8276 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.8276 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.8276 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.4648 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19044.0 before 10.0.19044.6809 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.6809 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.32230 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 25H2
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26200.0 before 10.0.26200.7623 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H3
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.6491 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.6491 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.25398.0 before 10.0.25398.2092 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.7623 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2025
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.32230 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1607
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.8783 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.8783 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.8783 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.23717 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.23717 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.7601.0 before 6.1.7601.28117 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.7601.0 before 6.1.7601.28117 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.25868 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.25868 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22968 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22968 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-367CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-367
Description: CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20831
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20831
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:13 Jan, 2026 | 18:16
Updated At:15 Jan, 2026 | 14:34

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.17.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.8783(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.8783(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.8276(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.8276(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.6809(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.6809(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.22631.6491(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.7623(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_25h2>>Versions before 10.0.26200.7623(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>Versions before 10.0.14393.8783(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>Versions before 10.0.17763.8276(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022>>Versions before 10.0.20348.4648(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.25398.2092(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2025>>Versions before 10.0.26100.32230(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-367Primarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-367
Type: Primary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20831secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20831
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-32555
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2023 | 21:56
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Time-of-Check Time-Of-Use vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: a local attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This is similar to, but not identical to CVE-2023-32554.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex Onetrend_micro_apex_one
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-33154
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.13% / 77.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Partition Management Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Partition Management Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2019-1380
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2019 | 18:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A local elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in how splwow64.exe handles certain calls, aka 'Microsoft splwow64 Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-32554
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2023 | 21:56
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 21:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Time-of-Check Time-Of-Use vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: a local attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This is similar to, but not identical to CVE-2023-32555.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex Onetrend_micro_apex_one
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2026-20816
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 17:56
Updated-30 Jan, 2026 | 03:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_11_24h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_server_2008windows_11_23h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-27470
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 70.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

BASupSrvcUpdater.exe in N-able Take Control Agent through 7.0.41.1141 before 7.0.43 has a TOCTOU Race Condition via a pseudo-symlink at %PROGRAMDATA%\GetSupportService_N-Central\PushUpdates, leading to arbitrary file deletion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n-ablen/an-ableMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowstake_controln/atake_control
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2019-1065
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to take control of an affected system. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows kernel handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-54093
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.84%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 18:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows TCP/IP Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1507windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2008windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-55236
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.60%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 18:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Graphics Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2025Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2025-55680
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 18:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-55696
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 18:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NtQueryInformation Token function (ntifs.h) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in NtQueryInformation Token function (ntifs.h) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2025windows_server_2019windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CVE-2025-59261
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 18:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-59497
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 18:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender for Linux Denial of Service Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Defender for Linux allows an authorized attacker to deny service locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-defender_for_endpointMicrosoft Defender for Endpoint for Linux
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-53134
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2008windows_server_2019windows_10_1507windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-53788
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Subsystem for Linux allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_subsystem_for_linuxWindows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-49730
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 66.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Windows QoS Scheduler Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Windows QoS scheduler allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_server_2008windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_10_21h2windows_server_2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-21191
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2025windows_11_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_10_1507windows_server_2008windows_11_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1809Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-24036
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-autoupdateMicrosoft AutoUpdate for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2022-41744
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Time-of-Check Time-Of-Use vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One Vulnerability Protection integrated component could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges and turn a specific working directory into a mount point on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2022-4149
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Netskope
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Netskope
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2023 | 06:44
Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation using log file

The Netskope client service (prior to R96) on Windows runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM which writes log files to a writable directory (C:\Users\Public\netSkope) for a standard user. The files are created and written with a SYSTEM account except one file (logplaceholder) which inherits permission giving all users full access control list. Netskope client restricts access to this file by allowing only read permissions as a standard user. Whenever the Netskope client service restarts, it deletes the logplaceholder and recreates, creating a race condition, which can be exploited by a malicious local user to create the file and set ACL permissions on the file. Once the file is created by a malicious user with proper ACL permissions, all files within C:\Users\Public\netSkope\ becomes modifiable by the unprivileged user. By using Windows pseudo-symlink, these files can be pointed to other places in the system and thus malicious users will be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netskopeNetskopeMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsnetskopeNetskope Client
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-30084
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 75.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 16:59
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 22:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1607windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1809windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-30088
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-86.25% / 99.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 16:59
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 22:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-11-05||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1507windows_11_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_11_21h2windows_server_2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-26218
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.58% / 95.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-21433
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 72.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:58
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-21371
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.91% / 75.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 18:02
Updated-09 May, 2025 | 18:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-30099
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 22:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2022-0280
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2022 | 22:35
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
McAfee Total Protection (MTP) - File Deletion vulnerability

A race condition vulnerability exists in the QuickClean feature of McAfee Total Protection for Windows prior to 16.0.43 that allows a local user to gain privilege elevation and perform an arbitrary file delete. This could lead to sensitive files being deleted and potentially cause denial of service. This attack exploits the way symlinks are created and how the product works with them.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowstotal_protectionMcAfee Total Protection for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2025-13032
Matching Score-10
Assigner-NortonLifeLock Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-NortonLifeLock Inc.
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.04% / 10.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 16:16
Updated-08 Dec, 2025 | 18:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Double fetch in sandbox kernel driver in Avast/AVG Antivirus <25.3  on windows allows local attacker to escalate privelages via pool overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastAvastAvsatAVGMicrosoft Corporation
Product-antiviruswindowsOne(Free/Premiium/Ultimeat) Antivirus(Free/Inernet Security/Ultimate) Antivirus
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-33156
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 22.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-malware_protection_engineMicrosoft Malware Protection Engine
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-49046
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 49.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2020-1337
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-53.33% / 97.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2020 | 19:12
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly allows arbitrary writing to the file system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted script or application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Print Spooler Component writes to the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2024-43511
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.72%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2023-24861
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2023 | 16:55
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2023-21537
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 00:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_11_21h2windows_7windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2022-48191
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2023 | 23:07
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability exists in Trend Micro Maximum Security 2022 (17.7) wherein a low-privileged user can write a known malicious executable to a specific location and in the process of removal and restoral an attacker could replace an original folder with a mount point to an arbitrary location, allowing a escalation of privileges on an affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-maximum_security_2022windowsTrend Micro Maxium Security (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-367
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
CVE-2020-0783
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 67.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2020 | 15:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows UPnP Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0781.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2020-0790
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2020 | 17:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft splwow64 Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

<p>A local elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in how splwow64.exe handles certain calls. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could elevate privileges on an affected system from low-integrity to medium-integrity.</p> <p>This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution; however, it could allow arbitrary code to be run if the attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability (such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability) that is capable of leveraging the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring splwow64.exe properly handles these calls..</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2020-0919
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2020 | 15:12
Updated-12 Feb, 2026 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop App for Mac in the way it allows an attacker to load unsigned binaries, aka 'Microsoft Remote Desktop App for Mac Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_appMicrosoft Remote Desktop for Mac
CVE-2020-0858
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2020 | 15:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the &quot;Public Account Pictures&quot; folder improperly handles junctions.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0776.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019WindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2021-44204
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 22:29
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation via named pipe due to improper access control checks

Local privilege escalation via named pipe due to improper access control checks. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 28035, Acronis Agent (Windows) before build 27147, Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 39612, Acronis True Image 2021 (Windows) before build 39287

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-cyber_protectcyber_protect_home_officewindowstrue_imageagentAcronis Cyber Protect 15Acronis AgentAcronis Cyber Protect Home OfficeAcronis True Image 2021
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
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