Nextcloud Server 30.0.0 is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the /core/preview endpoint. Any authenticated user can access previews of arbitrary files belonging to other users by manipulating the fileId parameter. This allows unauthorized disclosure of sensitive data, such as text files or images, without prior sharing permissions.

Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Publications in Liferay Portal 7.3.1 through 7.4.3.111, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.5, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.8, and 7.4 GA through update 92, and 7.3 GA through update 36 allows remote authenticated attackers to view the edit page of a publication via the _com_liferay_change_tracking_web_portlet_PublicationsPortlet_ctCollectionId parameter.

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Railway Reservation System 1.0. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /?page=tickets of the component Ticket Handler. The manipulation of the argument id leads to improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

A flaw in the cohort search web service allowed users with permissions in lower contexts to access cohort information from the system context, revealing restricted administrative data.

A flaw was found in the course overview output function where user access permissions were not fully enforced. This could allow unauthorized users to view information about courses they should not have access to, potentially exposing limited course details.

A vulnerability has been found in Anhui Deshun Intelligent Technology Jieshun JieLink+ JSOTC2016 up to 20240805 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /report/ParkOutRecord/GetDataList. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

The User Private Files – WordPress File Sharing Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.0 via the 'dpk_upvf_update_doc' due to missing validation on the 'docid' user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to gain access to other user's private files.

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Anhui Deshun Intelligent Technology Jieshun JieLink+ JSOTC2016 up to 20240805. Affected is an unknown function of the file /Report/ParkCommon/GetParkInThroughDeivces. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

The WordPress File Sharing Plugin WordPress plugin before 2.0.5 does not check authorization before displaying files and folders, allowing users to gain access to those filed by manipulating IDs which can easily be brute forced

An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.7 prior to 17.1.7, 17.2 prior to 17.2.5, and 17.3 prior to 17.3.2, where group runners information was disclosed to unauthorised group members.

An information disclosure vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.7 prior to 17.0.5, starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.3, and starting from 17.2 prior to 17.2.1 where job artifacts can be inappropriately exposed to users lacking the proper authorization level.

The Page and Post Clone plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.0 via the 'content_clone' function due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to clone and read private posts.

An IDOR was discovered in GitLab CE/EE 11.5 and later that allowed new merge requests endpoint to disclose label names.

Mattermost fails to properly verify the permissions needed for viewing archived public channels,  allowing a member of one team to get details about the archived public channels of another team via the GET /api/v4/teams/<team-id>/channels/deleted endpoint.

In Cacti through 1.2.6, authenticated users may bypass authorization checks (for viewing a graph) via a direct graph_json.php request with a modified local_graph_id parameter.

Moodle OpenAI Chat Block plugin 3.0.1 (2025021700) suffers from an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability due to insufficient validation of the blockId parameter in /blocks/openai_chat/api/completion.php. An authenticated student can impersonate another user's block (e.g., administrator) and send queries that are executed with that block's configuration. This can expose administrator-only Source of Truth entries, alter model behavior, and potentially misuse API resources.

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key [CWE-639] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.3 and FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.3 allows a remote attacker with low privileges to read sensitive information via crafted HTTP requests.

Pleasanter 1.3.47.0 and earlier contains an improper access control vulnerability, which may allow a remote authenticated attacker to view the temporary files uploaded by other users who are not permitted to access.

An improper access control vulnerability [CWE-284] in FortiEDR Manager API 6.2.0 through 6.2.2, 6.0 all versions may allow in a shared environment context an authenticated admin with REST API permissions in his profile and restricted to a specific organization to access backend logs that include information related to other organizations.

Indico is an event management system that uses Flask-Multipass, a multi-backend authentication system for Flask. Prior to version 3.3.8, a legacy API to retrieve user details could be misused to retrieve profile details of other users without having admin permissions due to a broken access check. Users should to update to Indico 3.3.8 as soon as possible. As a workaround, it is possible to restrict access to the affected API (e.g. in the webserver config).

Adobe Connect versions 12.6, 11.4.7 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on confidentiality. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

vantage6 is privacy preserving federated learning infrastructure. The endpoint /api/collaboration/{id}/task is used to collect all tasks from a certain collaboration. To get such tasks, a user should have permission to view the collaboration and to view the tasks in it. However, prior to version 4.0.0, it is only checked if the user has permission to view the collaboration. Version 4.0.0 contains a patch. There are no known workarounds.

IMPAQTR Aurora before 1.36 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference attacks against the users list, organization details, bookmarks, and notifications of an arbitrary organization.

A weakness has been identified in FastApiAdmin up to 2.2.0. Affected by this issue is the function download_controller of the file /backend/app/api/v1/module_common/file/controller.py of the component Download Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument file_path causes information disclosure. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

The Simple Blog Card WordPress plugin before 1.32 does not ensure that posts to be displayed via a shortcode are public, allowing any authenticated users, such as subscriber, to retrieve arbitrary post title and their content such as draft, private and password protected ones

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Focalboard version 8.0 fails to validate file ownership when serving uploaded files. This allows an authenticated attacker who knows a victim's fileID to read the content of the file. NOTE: Focalboard as a standalone product is not maintained and no fix will be issued.

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to versions 2025.12.2, 2026.1.1, and 2026.2.0, fail-open access control in Data Explorer plugin allows any authenticated user to execute SQL queries that have no explicit group assignments, including built-in system queries. Versions 2025.12.2, 2026.1.1, and 2026.2.0 patch the issue. As a workaround, either explicitly set group permissions on each Data Explorer query that doesn't have permissions, or disable discourse-data-explorer plugin.

An authenticated data.all user is able to manipulate a getDataset query to fetch additional information regarding the parent Environment resource that the user otherwise would not able to fetch by directly querying the object via getEnvironment in data.all.

wger is a free, open-source workout and fitness manager. In versions up to and including 2.4, three `nutritional_values` action endpoints fetch objects via `Model.objects.get(pk=pk)` — a raw ORM call that bypasses the user-scoped queryset. Any authenticated user can read another user's private nutrition plan data, including caloric intake and full macro breakdown, by supplying an arbitrary PK. Commit 29876a1954fe959e4b58ef070170e81703dab60e contains a fix for the issue.

Jenkins global-build-stats Plugin 322.v22f4db_18e2dd and earlier does not perform permission checks in its REST API endpoints, allowing attackers with Overall/Read permission to enumerate graph IDs.

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V2.0 SP1). Some pages that should only be accessible by a privileged user can also be accessed by a non-privileged user. The security vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access and valid credentials for the web interface. No user interaction is required. The vulnerability could allow an attacker to access information that he should not be able to read. The affected information does not include passwords. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.

A vulnerability was found in Moodle. Additional checks are required to ensure users can only fetch the list of course badges for courses that they are intended to have access to.

Improper access control in mail module (followers) in Odoo Community 13.0 and earlier and Odoo Enterprise 13.0 and earlier, allows remote authenticated users to obtain access to messages posted on business records there were not given access to, and subscribe to receive future messages.

Mattermost versions 9.5.x <= 9.5.8 fail to properly authorize access to archived channels when viewing archived channels is disabled, which allows an attacker to view posts and files of archived channels via file links.

Northern.tech Mender before 3.6.5 and 3.7.x before 3.7.5 has Incorrect Access Control.

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.2.3 and 9.1.6, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions on Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 3.4.259, 3.6.17, and 3.7.0, a low-privileged user that does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles can see App Key Value Store (KV Store) deployment configuration and public/private keys in the Splunk Secure Gateway App.

An improper privilege management vulnerability [CWE-269] in FortiManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.7, 6.4.0 through 6.4.11, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions and FortiAnalyzer 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.7, 6.4.0 through 6.4.11, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions API may allow a remote and authenticated API admin user to access some system settings such as the mail server settings through the API via a stolen GUI session ID.

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in KubeSphere 4.x before 4.1.3 and 3.x through 3.4.1 and KubeSphere Enterprise 4.x before 4.1.3 and 3.x through 3.5.0 allows low-privileged authenticated attackers to access sensitive resources without proper authorization checks.

A vulnerability was found in PostgreSQL versions 11.x up to excluding 11.3, 10.x up to excluding 10.8, 9.6.x up to, excluding 9.6.13, 9.5.x up to, excluding 9.5.17. PostgreSQL maintains column statistics for tables. Certain statistics, such as histograms and lists of most common values, contain values taken from the column. PostgreSQL does not evaluate row security policies before consulting those statistics during query planning; an attacker can exploit this to read the most common values of certain columns. Affected columns are those for which the attacker has SELECT privilege and for which, in an ordinary query, row-level security prunes the set of rows visible to the attacker.

In Splunk Enterprise versions 9.3.0, 9.2.3, and 9.1.6, a low-privileged user that does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could view images on the machine that runs Splunk Enterprise by using the PDF export feature in Splunk classic dashboards. The images on the machine could be exposed by exporting the dashboard as a PDF, using the local image path in the img tag in the source extensible markup language (XML) code for the Splunk classic dashboard.

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on confidentiality. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

A weakness has been identified in FlowiseAI Flowise up to 3.0.12. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component User Controller Handler. This manipulation of the argument userId/organizationId/workspaceId/email causes authorization bypass. The attack may be initiated remotely. The affected component should be upgraded.

Discourse is an open-source community discussion platform. In versions 3.5.0 and below, the Discourse AI suggestion endpoints for topic “Title”, “Category”, and “Tags” allowed authenticated users to extract information about topics that they weren’t authorized to access. By modifying the “topic_id” value in API requests to the AI suggestion endpoints, users could target specific restricted topics. The AI model’s responses then disclosed information that the authenticated user couldn’t normally access. This issue is fixed in version 3.5.1. To workaround this issue, users can restrict group access to the AI helper feature through the "composer_ai_helper_allowed_groups" and "post_ai_helper_allowed_groups" site settings.

A weakness has been identified in MacCMS up to 2025.1000.4052. This vulnerability affects the function order_info of the file application/index/controller/User.php of the component Member Order Detail Interface. This manipulation of the argument order_id causes authorization bypass. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in NFine Rapid Development Platform 20230511. This affects an unknown part of the file /SystemManage/Role/GetGridJson?keyword=&page=1&rows=20. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-229977 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A vulnerability was found in NFine Rapid Development Platform 20230511. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /SystemManage/Organize/GetTreeGridJson?_search=false&nd=1681813520783&rows=10000&page=1&sidx=&sord=asc. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-229976. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Nextcloud Server before 12.0.8 and 13.0.3 suffers from improper checks of dropped permissions for incoming shares allowing a user to still request previews for files it should not have access to.

A vulnerability was found in NFine Rapid Development Platform 20230511. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /SystemManage/User/GetGridJson?_search=false&nd=1680855479750&rows=50&page=1&sidx=F_CreatorTime+desc&sord=asc. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-229975. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

An improper access control issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting before 15.1.6, all versions from 15.2 before 15.2.4, all versions from 15.3 before 15.3.2 allows disclosure of pipeline status to unauthorized users.

The ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.9 via the 'eh_crm_ticket_single_view_client' due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read the contents of all support tickets.