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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-65407

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-01 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At-01 Dec, 2025 | 19:31
Rejected At-
Credits

A use-after-free in the MPEG1or2Demux::newElementaryStream() function of Live555 Streaming Media v2018.09.02 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted MPEG Program stream.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:01 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At:01 Dec, 2025 | 19:31
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A use-after-free in the MPEG1or2Demux::newElementaryStream() function of Live555 Streaming Media v2018.09.02 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted MPEG Program stream.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/rgaufman/live555
N/A
https://shimo.im/docs/VMAPLVLpzZcZvoAg
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rgaufman/live555
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://shimo.im/docs/VMAPLVLpzZcZvoAg
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416 Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416 Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:01 Dec, 2025 | 19:15
Updated At:23 Dec, 2025 | 13:14

A use-after-free in the MPEG1or2Demux::newElementaryStream() function of Live555 Streaming Media v2018.09.02 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted MPEG Program stream.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

live555
live555
>>streaming_media>>2018-09-02
cpe:2.3:a:live555:streaming_media:2018-09-02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/rgaufman/live555cve@mitre.org
Product
https://shimo.im/docs/VMAPLVLpzZcZvoAgcve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rgaufman/live555
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://shimo.im/docs/VMAPLVLpzZcZvoAg
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
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Matching Score-10
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CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.84%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-live555n/a
Product-streaming_median/a
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Use After Free
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Vendor-live555n/a
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EPSS-0.06% / 18.55%
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Updated-23 Dec, 2025 | 13:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-live555n/a
Product-streaming_median/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
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EPSS-2.64% / 85.38%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2019 | 02:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-6
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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EPSS-0.71% / 71.84%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-live555n/a
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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.78% / 73.21%
||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxImageMagick Studio LLC
Product-debian_linuximagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-3515
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.18% / 39.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2024 | 18:41
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromefedoraChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-7703
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.49% / 65.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-webassemblyn/a
Product-binaryenn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-12877
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.19% / 78.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.ImageMagick Studio LLC
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuximagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-5786
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-89.45% / 99.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2019 | 16:13
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 14:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-13||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Object lifetime issue in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 72.0.3626.121 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChromeChrome Blink
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-45482
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Dec, 2021 | 00:04
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In WebKitGTK before 2.32.4, there is a use-after-free in WebCore::ContainerNode::firstChild, a different vulnerability than CVE-2021-30889.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webkitgtkn/a
Product-webkitgtkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-45483
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 13.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Dec, 2021 | 00:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In WebKitGTK before 2.32.4, there is a use-after-free in WebCore::Frame::page, a different vulnerability than CVE-2021-30889.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webkitgtkn/a
Product-webkitgtkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-5805
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.00% / 83.34%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2019 | 16:13
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackportsleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-5869
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 59.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2019 | 14:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 76.0.3809.132 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-5872
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.40% / 59.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2019 | 14:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Mojo in Google Chrome prior to 77.0.3865.75 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-10459
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.71% / 71.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2024 | 12:19
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker could have caused a use-after-free when accessibility was enabled, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 132, Firefox ESR < 128.4, Firefox ESR < 115.17, Thunderbird < 128.4, and Thunderbird < 132.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-0752
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 13:48
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free crash could have occurred on macOS if a Firefox update were being applied on a very busy system. This could have resulted in an exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-4128
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.35% / 57.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When transitioning in and out of fullscreen mode, a graphics object was not correctly protected; resulting in memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash.<br>*This bug only affects Firefox on MacOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 95.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxmacosFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-39432
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 May, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

diplib v3.0.0 is vulnerable to Double Free.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-diplibn/a
Product-diplibn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2024-0746
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 62.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 13:48
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Linux user opening the print preview dialog could have caused the browser to crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122, Firefox ESR < 115.7, and Thunderbird < 115.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxdebian_linuxFirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-6205
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 59.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2023 | 14:28
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was possible to cause the use of a MessagePort after it had already been freed, which could potentially have led to an exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 120, Firefox ESR < 115.5.0, and Thunderbird < 115.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-5171
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 49.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

During Ion compilation, a Garbage Collection could have resulted in a use-after-free condition, allowing an attacker to write two NUL bytes, and cause a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxfirefox_esrfedoraFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-36976
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 41.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2021 | 06:49
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libarchive 3.4.1 through 3.5.1 has a use-after-free in copy_string (called from do_uncompress_block and process_block).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectApple Inc.libarchiveSplunk LLC (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-watchosipadosfedoralibarchivemacosuniversal_forwarderiphone_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-4574
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 08:00
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory corruption in IPC ColorPickerShownCallback

When creating a callback over IPC for showing the Color Picker window, multiple of the same callbacks could have been created at a time and eventually all simultaneously destroyed as soon as one of the callbacks finished. This could have led to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 102.15, Firefox ESR < 115.2, Thunderbird < 102.15, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-45322
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 22.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libxml2 through 2.11.5 has a use-after-free that can only occur after a certain memory allocation fails. This occurs in xmlUnlinkNode in tree.c. NOTE: the vendor's position is "I don't think these issues are critical enough to warrant a CVE ID ... because an attacker typically can't control when memory allocations fail."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/alibxml2 (XMLSoft)
Product-libxml2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-4573
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 07:59
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory corruption in IPC CanvasTranslator

When receiving rendering data over IPC `mStream` could have been destroyed when initialized, which could have led to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 102.15, Firefox ESR < 115.2, Thunderbird < 102.15, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdthunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-4575
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 08:00
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory corruption in IPC FilePickerShownCallback

When creating a callback over IPC for showing the File Picker window, multiple of the same callbacks could have been created at a time and eventually all simultaneously destroyed as soon as one of the callbacks finished. This could have led to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 102.15, Firefox ESR < 115.2, Thunderbird < 102.15, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-14980
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2019 | 22:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In ImageMagick 7.x before 7.0.8-42 and 6.x before 6.9.10-42, there is a use after free vulnerability in the UnmapBlob function that allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by sending a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSEImageMagick Studio LLC
Product-imagemagickleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-13766
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.46% / 63.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2020 | 22:35
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free in accessibility in Google Chrome prior to 77.0.3865.75 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-13765
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 61.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2020 | 22:35
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free in content delivery manager in Google Chrome prior to 78.0.3904.70 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CVE-2025-43457
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2025 | 01:17
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, Safari 26.1, visionOS 26.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osvisionoswatchossafariipadosSafarivisionOSwatchOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-43511
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.15%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-12 Dec, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.2, Safari 26.2, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, visionOS 26.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osipadosSafarivisionOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-46880
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A missing check related to tex units could have led to a use-after-free and potentially exploitable crash.<br />*Note*: This advisory was added on December 13th, 2022 after we better understood the impact of the issue. The fix was included in the original release of Firefox 105. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.6, Firefox < 105, and Thunderbird < 102.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-43033
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 47.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-08 May, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Bento4 1.6.0-639. There is a bad free in the component AP4_HdlrAtom::~AP4_HdlrAtom() which allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted input.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAxiomatic Systems, LLC
Product-bento4n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-40960
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 36.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Concurrent use of the URL parser with non-UTF-8 data was not thread-safe. This could lead to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.3, Thunderbird < 102.3, and Firefox < 105.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-4948
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2024 | 20:42
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Dawn in Google Chrome prior to 125.0.6422.60 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromefedoraChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-26199
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 48.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2021 | 22:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in JerryScript 2.4.0. There is a heap-use-after-free in ecma_bytecode_ref in ecma-helpers.c file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jerryscriptn/a
Product-jerryscriptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-26194
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2021 | 22:14
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in JerryScript 2.4.0. There is a heap-use-after-free in ecma_is_lexical_environment in the ecma-helpers.c file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jerryscriptn/a
Product-jerryscriptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-3189
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-23.71% / 95.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2016 | 17:00
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in bzip2recover in bzip2 1.0.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted bzip2 file, related to block ends set to before the start of the block.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bzipn/aPython Software Foundation
Product-pythonbzip2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-28282
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.28% / 89.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

By using a link with <code>rel="localization"</code> a use-after-free could have been triggered by destroying an object during JavaScript execution and then referencing the object through a freed pointer, leading to a potential exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.8, Firefox < 99, and Firefox ESR < 91.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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