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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-65945

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-04 Dec, 2025 | 18:45
Updated At-05 Dec, 2025 | 18:31
Rejected At-
Credits

auth0/node-jws improper HMAC signature verification vulnerability

auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. In versions 3.2.2 and earlier and version 4.0.0, auth0/node-jws has an improper signature verification vulnerability when using the HS256 algorithm under specific conditions. Applications are affected when they use the jws.createVerify() function for HMAC algorithms and use user-provided data from the JSON Web Signature protected header or payload in HMAC secret lookup routines, which can allow attackers to bypass signature verification. This issue has been patched in versions 3.2.3 and 4.0.1.

Vendors
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Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:04 Dec, 2025 | 18:45
Updated At:05 Dec, 2025 | 18:31
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
auth0/node-jws improper HMAC signature verification vulnerability

auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. In versions 3.2.2 and earlier and version 4.0.0, auth0/node-jws has an improper signature verification vulnerability when using the HS256 algorithm under specific conditions. Applications are affected when they use the jws.createVerify() function for HMAC algorithms and use user-provided data from the JSON Web Signature protected header or payload in HMAC secret lookup routines, which can allow attackers to bypass signature verification. This issue has been patched in versions 3.2.3 and 4.0.1.

Affected Products
Vendor
auth0
Product
node-jws
Versions
Affected
  • < 3.2.3
  • >= 4.0.0, <= 4.0.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-347CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-347
Description: CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/security/advisories/GHSA-869p-cjfg-cm3x
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/commit/34c45b2c04434f925b638de6a061de9339c0ea2e
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/security/advisories/GHSA-869p-cjfg-cm3x
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/commit/34c45b2c04434f925b638de6a061de9339c0ea2e
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:04 Dec, 2025 | 19:16
Updated At:08 Dec, 2025 | 18:27

auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. In versions 3.2.2 and earlier and version 4.0.0, auth0/node-jws has an improper signature verification vulnerability when using the HS256 algorithm under specific conditions. Applications are affected when they use the jws.createVerify() function for HMAC algorithms and use user-provided data from the JSON Web Signature protected header or payload in HMAC secret lookup routines, which can allow attackers to bypass signature verification. This issue has been patched in versions 3.2.3 and 4.0.1.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-347Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-347
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/commit/34c45b2c04434f925b638de6a061de9339c0ea2esecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/security/advisories/GHSA-869p-cjfg-cm3xsecurity-advisories@github.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/commit/34c45b2c04434f925b638de6a061de9339c0ea2e
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/security/advisories/GHSA-869p-cjfg-cm3x
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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