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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-66434

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-15 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At-17 Dec, 2025 | 15:51
Rejected At-
Credits

An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_dunning_letter_text method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. The function renders attacker-controlled Jinja2 templates (body_text) using frappe.render_template() with a user-supplied context (doc). Although Frappe uses a custom SandboxedEnvironment, several dangerous globals such as frappe.db.sql are still available in the execution context via get_safe_globals(). An authenticated attacker with access to configure Dunning Type and its child table Dunning Letter Text can inject arbitrary Jinja expressions, resulting in server-side code execution within a restricted but still unsafe context. This can leak database information.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:15 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated At:17 Dec, 2025 | 15:51
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_dunning_letter_text method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. The function renders attacker-controlled Jinja2 templates (body_text) using frappe.render_template() with a user-supplied context (doc). Although Frappe uses a custom SandboxedEnvironment, several dangerous globals such as frappe.db.sql are still available in the execution context via get_safe_globals(). An authenticated attacker with access to configure Dunning Type and its child table Dunning Letter Text can inject arbitrary Jinja expressions, resulting in server-side code execution within a restricted but still unsafe context. This can leak database information.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.notion.so/SSTI-bug-1-239e6086eadc8096bfcfe90551a3a483?source=copy_link
N/A
https://iamanc.github.io/post/erpnext-ssti-bug-1
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.notion.so/SSTI-bug-1-239e6086eadc8096bfcfe90551a3a483?source=copy_link
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://iamanc.github.io/post/erpnext-ssti-bug-1
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-1336CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-1336
Description: CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:15 Dec, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At:23 Dec, 2025 | 17:57

An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_dunning_letter_text method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. The function renders attacker-controlled Jinja2 templates (body_text) using frappe.render_template() with a user-supplied context (doc). Although Frappe uses a custom SandboxedEnvironment, several dangerous globals such as frappe.db.sql are still available in the execution context via get_safe_globals(). An authenticated attacker with access to configure Dunning Type and its child table Dunning Letter Text can inject arbitrary Jinja expressions, resulting in server-side code execution within a restricted but still unsafe context. This can leak database information.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

frappe
frappe
>>erpnext>>Versions up to 15.89.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-1336Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-1336
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://iamanc.github.io/post/erpnext-ssti-bug-1cve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.notion.so/SSTI-bug-1-239e6086eadc8096bfcfe90551a3a483?source=copy_linkcve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://iamanc.github.io/post/erpnext-ssti-bug-1
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.notion.so/SSTI-bug-1-239e6086eadc8096bfcfe90551a3a483?source=copy_link
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-94
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Atlassian
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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-4.89% / 89.34%
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Commvault CommCell 11.22.22. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the DataProvider class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before executing it as JavaScript code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escape the JavaScript sandbox and execute Java code in the context of NETWORK SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-13755.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Commvault Systems, Inc.
Product-commcellCommCell
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2017-16544
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.31% / 86.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the add_match function in libbb/lineedit.c in BusyBox through 1.27.2, the tab autocomplete feature of the shell, used to get a list of filenames in a directory, does not sanitize filenames and results in executing any escape sequence in the terminal. This could potentially result in code execution, arbitrary file writes, or other attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-redlionbusyboxn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-n-tron_702m12-w_firmwaredebian_linuxn-tron_702-wubuntu_linuxesxin-tron_702-w_firmwaren-tron_702m12-wbusyboxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-39877
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2024 | 07:54
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Airflow: DAG Author Code Execution possibility in airflow-scheduler

Apache Airflow 2.4.0, and versions before 2.9.3, has a vulnerability that allows authenticated DAG authors to craft a doc_md parameter in a way that could execute arbitrary code in the scheduler context, which should be forbidden according to the Airflow Security model. Users should upgrade to version 2.9.3 or later which has removed the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-airflowApache Airflowairflow
CWE ID-CWE-277
Insecure Inherited Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-52899
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.68%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-26 Nov, 2024 | 00:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2025 | 15:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Data Virtualization Manager code execution

IBM Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS 1.1 and 1.2 could allow an authenticated user to inject malicious JDBC URL parameters and execute code on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-data_virtualization_manager_for_z\/osData Virtualization Manager for z/OSdata_virtualization_manager_for_z-os
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-53303
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.64% / 81.59%
||
7 Day CHG+1.02%
Published-16 Apr, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-17 Apr, 2025 | 20:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the upload_file function of LRQA Nettitude PoshC2 after commit 123db87 allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted POST request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-52427
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.22% / 93.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2024 | 14:22
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 15:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner plugin <= 2.3.11 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability in Saso Nikolov Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner allows Server Side Include (SSI) Injection.This issue affects Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner: from n/a through 2.3.11.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vollstartSaso Nikolovsaso_nikolov
Product-event_tickets_with_ticket_scannerEvent Tickets with Ticket Scannerevent_tickets_with_ticket_scanner
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-32649
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2022 | 15:05
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authenticated file write leads to remote code execution in october/system

October CMS is a self-hosted content management system (CMS) platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. Prior to versions 1.0.473 and 1.1.6, an attacker with "create, modify and delete website pages" privileges in the backend is able to execute PHP code by running specially crafted Twig code in the template markup. The issue has been patched in Build 473 (v1.0.473) and v1.1.6. Those unable to upgrade may apply the patch to their installation manually as a workaround.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-octobercmsoctobercms
Product-octoberoctober
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-26124
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-80.28% / 99.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2020 | 08:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

openmediavault before 4.1.36 and 5.x before 5.5.12 allows authenticated PHP code injection attacks, via the sortfield POST parameter of rpc.php, because json_encode_safe is not used in config/databasebackend.inc. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary command execution on the underlying operating system as root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openmediavaultn/a
Product-openmediavaultn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-32650
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.09% / 77.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2022 | 15:05
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 18:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary code execution in october/system

October CMS is a self-hosted content management system (CMS) platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. Prior to versions 1.0.473 and 1.1.6, an attacker with access to the backend is able to execute PHP code by using the theme import feature. This will bypass the safe mode feature that prevents PHP execution in the CMS templates.The issue has been patched in Build 473 (v1.0.473) and v1.1.6. Those unable to upgrade may apply the patch to their installation manually as a workaround.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-octobercmsoctobercms
Product-octoberoctober
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-32924
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.29% / 88.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2021 | 17:47
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Invision Community (aka IPS Community Suite) before 4.6.0 allows eval-based PHP code injection by a moderator because the IPS\cms\modules\front\pages\_builder::previewBlock method interacts unsafely with the IPS\_Theme::runProcessFunction method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-invisioncommunityn/a
Product-ips_community_suiten/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-32706
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-59.44% / 98.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 17:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
(Authenticated) Remote Code Execution Possible in Web Interface 5.5

Pi-hole's Web interface provides a central location to manage a Pi-hole instance and review performance statistics. Prior to Pi-hole Web interface version 5.5.1, the `validDomainWildcard` preg_match filter allows a malicious character through that can be used to execute code, list directories, and overwrite sensitive files. The issue lies in the fact that one of the periods is not escaped, allowing any character to be used in its place. A patch for this vulnerability was released in version 5.5.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pi-holepi-hole
Product-pi-holeAdminLTE
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-46055
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.48% / 87.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in ThingNario Photon v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and escalate privileges via a crafted script to the ping function to the "thingnario Logger Maintenance Webpage" endpoint.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-thingnarion/a
Product-photonn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-25557
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.01% / 90.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2020 | 15:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In CMSuno 1.6.2, an attacker can inject malicious PHP code as a "username" while changing his/her username & password. After that, when attacker logs in to the application, attacker's code will be run. As a result of this vulnerability, authenticated user can run command on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cmsuno_projectn/a
Product-cmsunon/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-32621
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 71.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 21:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Script injection without script or programming rights through Gadget titles

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions prior to 12.6.7 and 12.10.3, a user without Script or Programming right is able to execute script requiring privileges by editing gadget titles in the dashboard. The issue has been patched in XWiki 12.6.7, 12.10.3 and 13.0RC1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-32756
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 76.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2021 | 18:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary eval through MiqExpression

ManageIQ is an open-source management platform. In versions prior to jansa-4, kasparov-2, and lasker-1, there is a flaw in the MiqExpression module of ManageIQ where a low privilege user could enter a crafted Ruby string which would be evaluated. Successful exploitation will allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the host system. There are patches for this issue in releases named jansa-4, kasparov-2, and lasker-1. If possible, restrict users, via RBAC, to only the part of the application that they need access to. While MiqExpression is widely used throughout the product, restricting users can limit the surface of the attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-manageiqManageIQ
Product-manageiqmanageiq
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-25538
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.52% / 88.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2020 | 15:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authenticated attacker can inject malicious code into "lang" parameter in /uno/central.php file in CMSuno 1.6.2 and run this PHP code in the web page. In this way, attacker can takeover the control of the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cmsuno_projectn/a
Product-cmsunon/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-46243
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.48% / 91.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2023 | 19:10
Updated-12 Sep, 2024 | 19:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Code execution via the edit action in XWiki platform

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In affected versions it's possible for a user to execute any content with the right of an existing document's content author, provided the user have edit right on it. A crafted URL of the form ` /xwiki/bin/edit//?content=%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28%22Hello+from+Groovy%21%22%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D&xpage=view` can be used to execute arbitrary groovy code on the server. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki versions 14.10.6 and 15.2RC1. Users are advised to update. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-XWiki SAS
Product-xwikixwiki-platform
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-46816
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-09 Sep, 2024 | 16:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM 12 before 12.0.4 and 13 before 13.0.2. A Server Site Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability has been identified in the GecControl action. By using a crafted request, custom PHP code can be injected via the GetControl action because of missing input validation. An attacker with regular user privileges can exploit this.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSugarCRM Inc.
Product-sugarcrmn/asugarcrm
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-31181
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-40.66% / 97.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_enterprise_serversharepoint_foundationsharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-35809
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Dec, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in SugarCRM Enterprise before 11.0.6 and 12.x before 12.0.3. A Bean Manipulation vulnerability has been identified in the REST API. By using a crafted request, custom PHP code can be injected through the REST API because of missing input validation. Regular user privileges can be used to exploit this vulnerability. Editions other than Enterprise are also affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSugarCRM Inc.
Product-sugarcrmn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-31630
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-86.78% / 99.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2021 | 14:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Command Injection in Open PLC Webserver v3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the "Hardware Layer Code Box" component on the "/hardware" page of the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openplcprojectn/a
Product-openplc_v3openplc_v3_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-29679
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 72.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Oct, 2021 | 15:55
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Cognos Analytics 11.1.7 and 11.2.0 could allow an authenticated user to execute code remotely due to incorrectly neutralizaing user-contrlled input that could be interpreted a a server-side include (SSI) directive. IBM X-Force ID: 199915.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationNetApp, Inc.
Product-cognos_analyticsoncommand_insightCognos Analytics
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-34448
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.76% / 91.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2023 | 22:06
Updated-18 Dec, 2024 | 21:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Grav Server-side Template Injection (SSTI) via Twig Default Filters

Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, the patch for CVE-2022-2073, a server-side template injection vulnerability in Grav leveraging the default `filter()` function, did not block other built-in functions exposed by Twig's Core Extension that could be used to invoke arbitrary unsafe functions, thereby allowing for remote code execution. A patch in version 1.74.2 overrides the built-in Twig `map()` and `reduce()` filter functions in `system/src/Grav/Common/Twig/Extension/GravExtension.php` to validate the argument passed to the filter in `$arrow`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getgravgetgrav
Product-gravgrav
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-29472
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.58% / 87.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2021 | 20:30
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Missing argument delimiter can lead to code execution via VCS repository URLs or source download URLs on systems with Mercurial in composer

Composer is a dependency manager for PHP. URLs for Mercurial repositories in the root composer.json and package source download URLs are not sanitized correctly. Specifically crafted URL values allow code to be executed in the HgDriver if hg/Mercurial is installed on the system. The impact to Composer users directly is limited as the composer.json file is typically under their own control and source download URLs can only be supplied by third party Composer repositories they explicitly trust to download and execute source code from, e.g. Composer plugins. The main impact is to services passing user input to Composer, including Packagist.org and Private Packagist. This allowed users to trigger remote code execution. The vulnerability has been patched on Packagist.org and Private Packagist within 12h of receiving the initial vulnerability report and based on a review of logs, to the best of our knowledge, was not abused by anyone. Other services/tools using VcsRepository/VcsDriver or derivatives may also be vulnerable and should upgrade their composer/composer dependency immediately. Versions 1.10.22 and 2.0.13 include patches for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getcomposercomposerDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-composerdebian_linuxfedoracomposer
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2024-51941
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.76% / 72.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2025 | 21:24
Updated-02 Oct, 2025 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Ambari: Remote Code Injection in Ambari Metrics and AMS Alerts

A remote code injection vulnerability exists in the Ambari Metrics and AMS Alerts feature, allowing authenticated users to inject and execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability occurs when processing alert definitions, where malicious input can be injected into the alert script execution path. An attacker with authenticated access can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the server. The issue has been fixed in the latest versions of Ambari.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-ambariApache Ambari
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-29505
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-90.77% / 99.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 21:00
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 00:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack

XStream is software for serializing Java objects to XML and back again. A vulnerability in XStream versions prior to 1.4.17 may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types is affected. The vulnerability is patched in version 1.4.17.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xstreamx-streamFedora ProjectNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-fedorabanking_supply_chain_financewebcenter_portalxstreamdebian_linuxenterprise_manager_ops_centerbanking_corporate_lending_process_managementbanking_credit_facilities_process_managementcommunications_unified_inventory_managementbanking_cash_managementbusiness_activity_monitoringsnapmanagerbanking_trade_finance_process_managementretail_xstore_point_of_servicecommunications_brm_-_elastic_charging_engineretail_customer_insightswebcenter_sitesxstream
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-29461
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.56% / 81.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Apr, 2021 | 19:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LFI and possible code execution on discord-recon using tools arguments

Discord Recon Server is a bot that allows one to do one's reconnaissance process from one's Discord. A vulnerability in Discord Recon Server prior to 0.0.3 could be exploited to read internal files from the system and write files into the system resulting in remote code execution. This issue has been fixed in version 0.0.3. As a workaround, one may copy the code from `assets/CommandInjection.py` in the Discord Recon Server code repository and overwrite vulnerable code from one's own Discord Recon Server implementation with code that contains the patch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-demon1aDEMON1A
Product-discord-reconDiscord-Recon
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2021-29493
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 54.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2021 | 19:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kennnyshiwa-cogs vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in Tickets Module

Kennnyshiwa-cogs contains cogs for Red Discordbot. An RCE exploit has been found in the Tickets module of kennnyshiwa-cogs. This exploit allows discord users to craft a message that can reveal sensitive and harmful information. Users can upgrade to version 5a84d60018468e5c0346f7ee74b2b4650a6dade7 to receive a patch or, as a workaround, unload tickets to render the exploit unusable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kennnyshiwa-cogs_projectkennnyshiwa
Product-kennnyshiwa-cogskennnyshiwa-cogs
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-25197
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.56% / 87.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2022 | 18:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GE Reason RT43X Clocks Code Injection

A code injection vulnerability exists in one of the webpages in GE Reason RT430, RT431 & RT434 GNSS clocks in firmware versions prior to version 08A06 that could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-geGE
Product-rt431rt430rt434_firmwarert430_firmwarert434rt431_firmwareReason RT43X Clocks
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-20124
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.15% / 86.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2021 | 22:05
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 18:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Wuzhi CMS v4.1.0 contains a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in \attachment\admin\index.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wuzhicmsn/a
Product-wuzhicmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-48655
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.19% / 88.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-27 May, 2025 | 20:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Total.js CMS v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the func.js file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-totaljsn/atotaljs
Product-total.jsn/atotal.js_cms
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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