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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-68280

Summary
Assigner-apache
Assigner Org ID-f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At-05 Jan, 2026 | 13:45
Updated At-05 Jan, 2026 | 20:04
Rejected At-
Credits

Apache SIS: XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache SIS. It is possible to write XML files in such a way that, when parsed by Apache SIS, an XML file reveals to the attacker the content of a local file on the server running Apache SIS. This vulnerability impacts the following SIS services: * Reading of GeoTIFF files having the GEO_METADATA tag defined by the Defense Geospatial Information Working Group (DGIWG). * Parsing of ISO 19115 metadata in XML format. * Parsing of Coordinate Reference Systems defined in the GML format. * Parsing of files in GPS Exchange Format (GPX). This issue affects Apache SIS from versions 0.4 through 1.5 inclusive. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.6, which will fix the issue. In the meantime, the security vulnerability can be avoided by launching Java with the javax.xml.accessExternalDTD system property sets to a comma-separated list of authorized protocols. For example: java -Djavax.xml.accessExternalDTD="" ...

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apache
Assigner Org ID:f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At:05 Jan, 2026 | 13:45
Updated At:05 Jan, 2026 | 20:04
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Apache SIS: XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache SIS. It is possible to write XML files in such a way that, when parsed by Apache SIS, an XML file reveals to the attacker the content of a local file on the server running Apache SIS. This vulnerability impacts the following SIS services: * Reading of GeoTIFF files having the GEO_METADATA tag defined by the Defense Geospatial Information Working Group (DGIWG). * Parsing of ISO 19115 metadata in XML format. * Parsing of Coordinate Reference Systems defined in the GML format. * Parsing of files in GPS Exchange Format (GPX). This issue affects Apache SIS from versions 0.4 through 1.5 inclusive. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.6, which will fix the issue. In the meantime, the security vulnerability can be avoided by launching Java with the javax.xml.accessExternalDTD system property sets to a comma-separated list of authorized protocols. For example: java -Djavax.xml.accessExternalDTD="" ...

Affected Products
Vendor
The Apache Software FoundationApache Software Foundation
Product
Apache SIS
Collection URL
https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/sis/
Package Name
org.apache.sis.core:sis-metadata
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.4 through 1.5 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-611CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-611
Description: CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Textual description of severity
text:
moderate
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
LEE
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://lists.apache.org/thread/s4ggy3zbtrrn93glgo2vn52lgcxk4bp4
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread/s4ggy3zbtrrn93glgo2vn52lgcxk4bp4
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/05/7
N/A
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/05/11
N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/05/7
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/05/11
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@apache.org
Published At:05 Jan, 2026 | 14:15
Updated At:26 Jan, 2026 | 15:02

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache SIS. It is possible to write XML files in such a way that, when parsed by Apache SIS, an XML file reveals to the attacker the content of a local file on the server running Apache SIS. This vulnerability impacts the following SIS services: * Reading of GeoTIFF files having the GEO_METADATA tag defined by the Defense Geospatial Information Working Group (DGIWG). * Parsing of ISO 19115 metadata in XML format. * Parsing of Coordinate Reference Systems defined in the GML format. * Parsing of files in GPS Exchange Format (GPX). This issue affects Apache SIS from versions 0.4 through 1.5 inclusive. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.6, which will fix the issue. In the meantime, the security vulnerability can be avoided by launching Java with the javax.xml.accessExternalDTD system property sets to a comma-separated list of authorized protocols. For example: java -Djavax.xml.accessExternalDTD="" ...

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>spatial_information_system>>Versions from 0.4(inclusive) to 1.5(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:spatial_information_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-611Secondarysecurity@apache.org
CWE ID: CWE-611
Type: Secondary
Source: security@apache.org
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://lists.apache.org/thread/s4ggy3zbtrrn93glgo2vn52lgcxk4bp4security@apache.org
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/05/11af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/05/7af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread/s4ggy3zbtrrn93glgo2vn52lgcxk4bp4
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/05/11
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/05/7
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-any23Apache Any23
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-0188
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.96% / 76.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2019 | 18:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Camel prior to 2.24.0 contains an XML external entity injection (XXE) vulnerability (CWE-611) due to using an outdated vulnerable JSON-lib library. This affects only the camel-xmljson component, which was removed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationOracle Corporation
Product-enterprise_repositorycamelflexcube_private_bankingenterprise_data_qualityenterprise_manager_base_platformApache Camel
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2016-8739
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.67% / 85.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Aug, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The JAX-RS module in Apache CXF prior to 3.0.12 and 3.1.x prior to 3.1.9 provides a number of Atom JAX-RS MessageBodyReaders. These readers use Apache Abdera Parser which expands XML entities by default which represents a major XXE risk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-cxfApache CXF
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-8027
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.53% / 85.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Camel 2.20.0 to 2.20.3 and 2.21.0 Core is vulnerable to XXE in XSD validation processor.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-camelApache Camel
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2016-6805
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.93% / 76.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Ignite before 1.9 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to read arbitrary files via XXE in modified update-notifier documents.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-igniten/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2016-6798
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.34% / 80.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jul, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the XSS Protection API module before 1.0.12 in Apache Sling, the method XSS.getValidXML() uses an insecure SAX parser to validate the input string, which allows for XXE attacks in all scripts which use this method to validate user input, potentially allowing an attacker to read sensitive data on the filesystem, perform same-site-request-forgery (SSRF), port-scanning behind the firewall or DoS the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-slingApache Sling
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2016-5000
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The XLSX2CSV example in Apache POI before 3.14 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted OpenXML document containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-poin/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2016-5002
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.53% / 87.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the Apache XML-RPC (aka ws-xmlrpc) library 3.1.3, as used in Apache Archiva, allows remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-xml-rpcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2016-4434
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Tika before 1.13 does not properly initialize the XML parser or choose handlers, which might allow remote attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via vectors involving (1) spreadsheets in OOXML files and (2) XMP metadata in PDF and other file formats, a related issue to CVE-2016-2175.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-tikan/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-50380
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 28.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2024 | 16:51
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Ambari: authenticated users could perform XXE to read arbitrary files on the server

XML External Entity injection in apache ambari versions <= 2.7.7, Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.7.8, which fixes this issue. More Details: Oozie Workflow Scheduler had a vulnerability that allowed for root-level file reading and privilege escalation from low-privilege users. The vulnerability was caused through lack of proper user input validation. This vulnerability is known as an XML External Entity (XXE) injection attack. Attackers can exploit XXE vulnerabilities to read arbitrary files on the server, including sensitive system files. In theory, it might be possible to use this to escalate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-ambariApache Ambariambari
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-49733
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.37% / 58.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 11:29
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Cocoon's StreamGenerator is vulnerable to XXE injection

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Cocoon.This issue affects Apache Cocoon: from 2.2.0 before 2.3.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-cocoonApache Cocoon
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-33813
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.39% / 80.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2021 | 11:18
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XXE issue in SAXBuilder in JDOM through 2.0.6 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted HTTP request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jdomn/aThe Apache Software FoundationFedora ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-debian_linuxsolrcommunications_messaging_serverfedoratikajdomn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-48362
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.25% / 48.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jul, 2024 | 07:45
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Drill: XXE Vulnerability in XML Format Reader

XXE in the XML Format Plugin in Apache Drill version 1.19.0 and greater allows a user to read any file on a remote file system or execute commands via a malicious XML file. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.21.2, which fixes this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apache_software_foundationThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-drillApache Drillapache_drill
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-1308
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.34% / 88.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability in Apache Solr 1.2 to 6.6.2 and 7.0.0 to 7.2.1 relates to an XML external entity expansion (XXE) in the `&dataConfig=<inlinexml>` parameter of Solr's DataImportHandler. It can be used as XXE using file/ftp/http protocols in order to read arbitrary local files from the Solr server or the internal network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxsolrApache Solr
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-1309
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.67% / 87.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 May, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache NiFi External XML Entity issue in SplitXML processor. Malicious XML content could cause information disclosure or remote code execution. The fix to disable external general entity parsing and disallow doctype declarations was applied on the Apache NiFi 1.6.0 release. Users running a prior 1.x release should upgrade to the appropriate release.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-nifiApache NiFi
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-1285
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-72.06% / 98.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2020 | 16:41
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache log4net versions before 2.0.10 do not disable XML external entities when parsing log4net configuration files. This allows for XXE-based attacks in applications that accept attacker-controlled log4net configuration files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationFedora ProjectOracle Corporation
Product-manageability_software_development_kitfedorahospitality_simphonyhospitality_opera_5application_testing_suitelog4netsnapcenterApache log4net
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-11796
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.94% / 88.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache Tika 1.19 (CVE-2018-11761), we added an entity expansion limit for XML parsing. However, Tika reuses SAXParsers and calls reset() after each parse, which, for Xerces2 parsers, as per the documentation, removes the user-specified SecurityManager and thus removes entity expansion limits after the first parse. Apache Tika versions from 0.1 to 1.19 are therefore still vulnerable to entity expansions which can lead to a denial of service attack. Users should upgrade to 1.19.1 or later.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-tikaApache Tika
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2015-1832
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.82% / 74.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the SqlXmlUtil code in Apache Derby before 10.12.1.1, when a Java Security Manager is not in place, allows context-dependent attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via vectors involving XmlVTI and the XML datatype.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-derbyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2017-12623
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorized user could upload a template which contained malicious code and accessed sensitive files via an XML External Entity (XXE) attack. The fix to properly handle XML External Entities was applied on the Apache NiFi 1.4.0 release. Users running a prior 1.x release should upgrade to the appropriate release.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-nifiApache NiFi
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-17554
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-52.53% / 97.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2019 | 16:54
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The XML content type entity deserializer in Apache Olingo versions 4.0.0 to 4.6.0 is not configured to deny the resolution of external entities. Request with content type "application/xml", which trigger the deserialization of entities, can be used to trigger XXE attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-olingoOlingo
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2026-40682
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.04% / 10.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 May, 2026 | 16:55
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 18:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache OpenNLP: XXE via Dictionary Parsing in DictionaryEntryPersistor

XML External Entity (XXE) via Unsanitized Dictionary Parsing in Apache OpenNLP DictionaryEntryPersistor Versions Affected: before 2.5.9, before 3.0.0-M3 Description: The DictionaryEntryPersistor class initializes a static SAXParserFactory at class-load time without enabling FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING or disabling DTD processing. When create(InputStream, EntryInserter) is invoked, the only feature set on the XMLReader is namespace support — external entity resolution and DOCTYPE declarations remain fully enabled. An attacker who can supply a crafted dictionary file (e.g., a stop-word list or domain dictionary) containing a malicious DOCTYPE declaration can trigger local file disclosure via file:// entity references or server-side request forgery via http:// entity references during SAX parsing, before the application processes a single dictionary entry. This is inconsistent with the project's own XmlUtil.createSaxParser() helper, which correctly sets FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING and disallow-doctype-decl and is used by all other XML parsing paths in the codebase. The public Dictionary(InputStream) constructor delegates directly to this method and is the documented API for loading user-supplied dictionaries, making untrusted input a realistic scenario. Mitigation: 2.x users should upgrade to 2.5.9. 3.x users should upgrade to 3.0.0-M3. Users who cannot upgrade immediately should ensure that all dictionary files are sourced from trusted origins and should consider wrapping the Dictionary(InputStream) constructor with input validation that rejects any XML containing a DOCTYPE declaration before it reaches the parser.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-opennlpApache OpenNLP
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2014-3579
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.48% / 87.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Apollo 1.x before 1.7.1 allows remote consumers to have unspecified impact via vectors involving an XPath based selector when dequeuing XML messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-activemq_apollon/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2014-3600
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.51% / 66.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ 5.x before 5.10.1 allows remote consumers to have unspecified impact via vectors involving an XPath based selector when dequeuing XML messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-activemqn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2014-0030
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-29.06% / 96.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The XML-RPC protocol support in Apache Roller before 5.0.3 allows attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-rollern/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-8010
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.71% / 82.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability in Apache Solr 6.0.0 to 6.6.3, 7.0.0 to 7.3.0 relates to an XML external entity expansion (XXE) in Solr config files (solrconfig.xml, schema.xml, managed-schema). In addition, Xinclude functionality provided in these config files is also affected in a similar way. The vulnerability can be used as XXE using file/ftp/http protocols in order to read arbitrary local files from the Solr server or the internal network. Users are advised to upgrade to either Solr 6.6.4 or Solr 7.3.1 releases both of which address the vulnerability. Once upgrade is complete, no other steps are required. Those releases only allow external entities and Xincludes that refer to local files / zookeeper resources below the Solr instance directory (using Solr's ResourceLoader); usage of absolute URLs is denied. Keep in mind, that external entities and XInclude are explicitly supported to better structure config files in large installations. Before Solr 6 this was no problem, as config files were not accessible through the APIs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-solrApache Solr
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-8026
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.34% / 88.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability in Apache Solr 6.0.0 to 6.6.4 and 7.0.0 to 7.3.1 relates to an XML external entity expansion (XXE) in Solr config files (currency.xml, enumsConfig.xml referred from schema.xml, TIKA parsecontext config file). In addition, Xinclude functionality provided in these config files is also affected in a similar way. The vulnerability can be used as XXE using file/ftp/http protocols in order to read arbitrary local files from the Solr server or the internal network. The manipulated files can be uploaded as configsets using Solr's API, allowing to exploit that vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.The Apache Software Foundation
Product-snapcentersolrstorage_automation_storeApache Solr
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2011-3600
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-65.58% / 98.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2019 | 00:07
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 23:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The /webtools/control/xmlrpc endpoint in OFBiz XML-RPC event handler is exposed to External Entity Injection by passing DOCTYPE declarations with executable payloads that discloses the contents of files in the filesystem. In addition, it can also be used to probe for open network ports, and figure out from returned error messages whether a file exists or not. This affects OFBiz 16.11.01 to 16.11.04.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OFBizThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-ofbizOFBiz
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2022-46751
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2023 | 06:55
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Ivy: XML External Entity vulnerability in Apache Ivy

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference, XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Ivy.This issue affects any version of Apache Ivy prior to 2.5.2. When Apache Ivy prior to 2.5.2 parses XML files - either its own configuration, Ivy files or Apache Maven POMs - it will allow downloading external document type definitions and expand any entity references contained therein when used. This can be used to exfiltrate data, access resources only the machine running Ivy has access to or disturb the execution of Ivy in different ways. Starting with Ivy 2.5.2 DTD processing is disabled by default except when parsing Maven POMs where the default is to allow DTD processing but only to include a DTD snippet shipping with Ivy that is needed to deal with existing Maven POMs that are not valid XML files but are nevertheless accepted by Maven. Access can be be made more lenient via newly introduced system properties where needed. Users of Ivy prior to version 2.5.2 can use Java system properties to restrict processing of external DTDs, see the section about "JAXP Properties for External Access restrictions" inside Oracle's "Java API for XML Processing (JAXP) Security Guide".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-ivyApache Ivyivy
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CWE ID-CWE-91
XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
CVE-2022-40705
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2022 | 08:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache SOAP: XML External Entity Injection (XXE) allows unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files via HTTP

An Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in RPCRouterServlet of Apache SOAP allows an attacker to read arbitrary files over HTTP. This issue affects Apache SOAP version 2.2 and later versions. It is unknown whether previous versions are also affected. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-soapApache SOAPsoap
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-22832
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.04% / 83.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2023 | 07:45
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache NiFi: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity References in ExtractCCDAAttributes

The ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor in Apache NiFi 1.2.0 through 1.19.1 does not restrict XML External Entity references. Flow configurations that include the ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor are vulnerable to malicious XML documents that contain Document Type Declarations with XML External Entity references. The resolution disables Document Type Declarations and disallows XML External Entity resolution in the ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-nifiApache NiFi
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2010-2245
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 54.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Apache Wink 1.1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service via a crafted XML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-winkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-25649
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Dec, 2020 | 16:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in FasterXML Jackson Databind, where it did not have entity expansion secured properly. This flaw allows vulnerability to XML external entity (XXE) attacks. The highest threat from this vulnerability is data integrity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-quarkusn/aFedora ProjectOracle CorporationThe Apache Software FoundationNetApp, Inc.FasterXML, LLC.
Product-coherencejd_edwards_enterpriseone_orchestratorprimavera_gatewaycommunications_network_charging_and_controlretail_service_backbonebanking_platformcommunications_instant_messaging_serveragile_plmcommunications_convergent_charging_controllerhealth_sciences_empirica_signalbanking_apiscommerce_platformblockchain_platformcommunications_cloud_native_core_unified_data_repositoryjackson-databindfedoracommunications_evolved_communications_application_servercommunications_interactive_session_recordercommunications_unified_inventory_managementservice_level_managercommunications_services_gatekeeperinsurance_rules_paletteoncommand_api_servicesquarkuscommunications_billing_and_revenue_managementcommunications_offline_mediation_controllersd-wan_edgecommunications_messaging_serveroncommand_workflow_automationutilities_frameworkcommunications_pricing_design_centeriotdbretail_xstore_point_of_serviceinsurance_policy_administrationagile_product_lifecycle_management_integration_packgoldengate_application_adaptersjd_edwards_enterpriseone_toolsbanking_treasury_managementwebcenter_portaljackson-databind
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2026-23795
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2026 | 15:14
Updated-06 Feb, 2026 | 14:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Syncope: Console XXE on Keymaster parameters

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Syncope Console. An administrator with adequate entitlements to create or edit Keymaster parameters via Console can construct malicious XML text to launch an XXE attack, thereby causing sensitive data leakage occurs. This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0 through 3.0.15, from 4.0 through 4.0.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.0.16 / 4.0.4, which fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-syncopeApache Syncope
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2022-39135
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 24.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 11:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Calcite: potential XEE attacks

Apache Calcite 1.22.0 introduced the SQL operators EXISTS_NODE, EXTRACT_XML, XML_TRANSFORM and EXTRACT_VALUE do not restrict XML External Entity references in their configuration, making them vulnerable to a potential XML External Entity (XXE) attack. Therefore any client exposing these operators, typically by using Oracle dialect (the first three) or MySQL dialect (the last one), is affected by this vulnerability (the extent of it will depend on the user under which the application is running). From Apache Calcite 1.32.0 onwards, Document Type Declarations and XML External Entity resolution are disabled on the impacted operators.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-calciteApache Calcite
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2021-39239
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 68.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2021 | 14:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability

A vulnerability in XML processing in Apache Jena, in versions up to 4.1.0, may allow an attacker to execute XML External Entities (XXE), including exposing the contents of local files to a remote server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-jenaApache Jena
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-13940
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.96% / 76.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 19:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache NiFi 1.0.0 to 1.11.4, the notification service manager and various policy authorizer and user group provider objects allowed trusted administrators to inadvertently configure a potentially malicious XML file. The XML file has the ability to make external calls to services (via XXE).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-nifiApache NiFi
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-11991
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-93.14% / 99.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2020 | 13:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When using the StreamGenerator, the code parse a user-provided XML. A specially crafted XML, including external system entities, could be used to access any file on the server system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-cocoonApache Cocoon
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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